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题目
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Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames. Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag. Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.
Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.”
Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boy"s home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs and on the steam­boats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.
In 1992 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.
His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.”
He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and most admired people in the world. His death, on July 6, 1971, was headline news around the world.
小题1:Armstrong was called Pops because he ________.
A.looked like a musicianB.had great effect on the world of music
C.showed great interest in musicD.traveled to play modern music
小题2:What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.Armstrong loved traveling on the Mississippi River.
B.New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz.
C.Armstrong showed great talent for music in his youth.
D.Many great musicians were born in New Orleans.
小题3:Which statement about Armstrong is true?
A.His tale begins in New Orleans.B.He was born before jazz was invented.
C.He learned popular music at a boy"s home.D.His music was popular with many people.
小题4:So many people loved and respected Armstrong because ____________.
A.his music had a deep humanity and warmthB.he had two famous nicknames
C.he and Jazz grew up togetherD.his mouth looked like a large bag
小题5:Which would be the best title for the text?
A.The Invention of the Jazz MusicB.The Father of the Jazz Style
C.The Making of a MusicianD.The Spread of Popular Music

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析

试题分析:本文详细介绍了爵士乐之父Armstrong的一生以及他对音乐的巨大贡献。
小题1:B 细节题。根据文章第一段最后一句Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.可知他对世界音乐的巨大影响是人们称他为Pop的主要原因。故B正确。
小题2:C 段落大意题。根据本段前2行Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boy"s home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician.可知本文讲述的是Armstrong在年轻的时候,就表现出音乐方面的才能,并进行了举例说明。故C正确。
小题3:D 细节题。根据文章倒数第三段In 1992 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.可知他很受人们的欢迎,他的音乐也受到人们的喜爱。故D项正确。
小题4:A 细节题。根据文章倒数第二段His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.可知他的音乐中体现的仁爱是人们喜欢他的音乐的原因之一。故A正确。
小题5:B 主旨大意题。本文介绍了爵士乐之父Armstrong的一生以及他对音乐的巨大贡献。故B正确。
点评:本文详细介绍了爵士乐之父Armstrong的一生以及他对音乐的巨大贡献。本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。
核心考点
试题【Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames. Some people called him Bagamo. They sa】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when   26  a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid   27  a big tree and then   28  forward through the tall grass   29  it could almost hear them talk.  30  the mother rat and her babies knew   31  had happened, the cat   32  from its hiding place and started to run   33  them.
The mother rat and her babies all   34  at once. They hurried towards   35  home, which was under a pile of large stones.   36  the baby rats were   37  frightened that they could not run very   38 . Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon   39 . What was to be done?
The mother rat stopped running,   40  round and faced the cat,   41,"Bow Wow! Bow Wow! "just like   42  angry dog. The cat was so surprised and   43  that it ran away.
The mother rat turned to the babies, "Now you see  44  important it is to learn 45   second language!"
小题1:
A.naturallyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.certainly
小题2:
A.onB.betweenC.byD.behind
小题3:
A.crawled(爬)B.jumpedC.lookedD.put
小题4:
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.while
小题5:
A.BeforeB.AfterC.UnlessD.Otherwise
小题6:
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.when
小题7:
A.jumpedB.startedC.jumpingD.starting
小题8:
A.overB.throughC.afterD.against
小题9:
A.runing awayB.ran awayC.run awayD.to run away
小题10:
A.toB.forC.itsD.their
小题11:
A.BecauseB.ButC.ThusD.Although
小题12:
A.asB.veryC.soD.much
小题13:
A.freelyB.hardlyC.soonD.quickly
小题14:
A.aheadB.downC.thatD.them
小题15:
A.turnedB.walkedC.jumpedD.ran
小题16:
A.sayingB.saidC.shoutingD.shouted
小题17:
A.aB.anC.theirD.that
小题18:
A.pleasedB.excitedC.frightenedD.worried
小题19:
A.soB.whyC.whatD.how
小题20:
A.B.theC.aD.an

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Many people cannot forget the beautiful thousand hand dance performed by disabled people during the 2005 CCTV Spring Festival Gala(晚会). Many of these dancers cannot hear or speak, but their performances are wonderful.
The leading dancer is a beautiful young woman, Tai Lihua, who was born healthy  but lost her hearing when she was two years old because of a fever. Not long after that, she also became mute and, from then on, her world was silent. She did not realize this at first, but when she was five, she played a game about sounds with her school friends and discovered she was different. She felt very sad. Her father went to many places looking for treatments for her disabilities, but nothing worked.
    When she was seven years old, Tai Lihua went to a school for deaf and mute children, where she did very well in her studies. Her teacher said she used her brain more than other children and was very good at expressing her feelings through movements.
Then when she was fifteen, she started learning to dance. At first, she found it difficult but she didn’t give up. She spent a lot of time practicing and became a brilliant dancer. In the last few years, she has performed in many countries and is much admired by foreign audience. Dancing has changed her life and brought her world wide success and fame.
小题1:Which of the following is expressed in the passage?
A.Where there is life, there is hope.
B.No one is too old to learn.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way.
D.The early bird catches the worm.
小题2:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ brilliant”?
A.very gentleB.very beautifulC.very talkativeD.very successful
小题3:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.Tai Lihua was born healthy.
B.Tai Lihua isn"t successful now.
C.Tai Lihua’s parents didn’t take good care of her.
D.Tai Lihua had a natural ability to dance very well.
小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.A disabled girl.
B.A dancer in a silent world.
C.A beautiful dancer.
D.Dance performance in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There is an old story about an army of frogs that went jumping through the forest one day when two of them suddenly fell into a deep   1 . All of the other frogs gathered around to look  2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to   3  shake their heads and croak out warnings. “It­­­’s too deep!”said one frog. Another said that there was no   4  they would ever be able to get out   5 .
The two fallen frogs began to continuously jump as they   6  to get out, but the frogs that were   7  kept croaking louder at them that they might as well stop   8  they were as good as dead and just   9  their time. One of the two frogs finally gave up,  10  their advice and died.
The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever   11  all the loud croaks of disapproval from the frogs around the top of the hole. They kept croaking at him to   12  jumping and save himself from all the   13  and suffering as he jumped and fell back down to the bottom   14 .
Finally, to the   15  of all the other frogs, he jumped right out of the deep hole. The other frogs asked him, “Why did you keep jumping   16   we yelled and croaked at you to stop?” The frog explained to them he was   17  at that time and that he had thought they were cheering for him and yelling words of   18  to him the entire time!
A little encouragement can go a long way. We don’t often think about the   19   that our words have upon others. Our words do have the power to hurt or to   20 .
小题1:
A.holeB.riverC.wellD.valley
小题2:
A.upB.downC.overD.around
小题3:
A.violentlyB.gentlyC.sadlyD.doubtfully
小题4:
A.wonderB.doubtC.ProblemD.way
小题5:
A.aloneB.aliveC.awareD.awake
小题6:
A.attemptedB.choseC.preferredD.failed
小题7:
A.helpingB.jumpingC.watchingD.cheering
小题8:
A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.until
小题9:
A.savingB.spendingC.killingD.wasting
小题10:
A.ignoredB.offeredC.followedD.rejected
小题11:
A.in spite ofB.as a result ofC.in terms ofD.instead of
小题12:
A.tryB.practiseC.imagineD.quit
小题13:
A.stressB.pain C.panicD.trouble
小题14:
A.here and thereB.now and thenC.over and overD.neck and neck
小题15:
A.delightB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.surprise
小题16:
A.even thoughB.now thatC.as thoughD.in case
小题17:
A.blindB.deaf C.numbD.clumsy
小题18:
A.warningB.trustC.wisdomD.encouragement
小题19:
A.pressureB.magicC.effectD.force
小题20:
A.helpB.protectC.preventD.create

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were looking   16 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow beautiful but  17 .
The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. The mountain climbers had  18  the top,using the southern route(路线). But no one had ever  19  to try a winter climbing up the northern route. But now one man was daring(敢) to try the  20  route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.
For two days he had climbed. The village people had 21 him anxiously(担心地). Now they were waiting to see his  22  . If he planned to  23  the next day,he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he gave up.
A tiny green light  24  high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up!The people  25  .
The next day he  26  his way upward(向上). He was so lonely and so  27 !But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the  28  light.
In the morning, Bonatti  29  up. He could not see the top,but he knew he was 30 there. Though the climb was painful,he moved up.
Bonatti had spent months  31  for the climb. Was the training enough?  Did he have the strength and  32  to climb to the top? 
He was 33  at the top!News about his victory(胜利) was radioed to the world.
The trip  34 the northern route was hard. However,  He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the  “ 35 ,” and would be well remembered as a climber forever.
小题1:
A.eastwardB.forward C.downD.up
小题2:
A.Special B.dangerousC.attractiveD.small
小题3:
A.swimB.passedC.reached D.rushed
小题4:
A.allowedB.takenC.thought D.dared
小题5:
A.difficultB.smallC.sameD.easy
小题6:
A.SurroundedB.terrifiedC.watched D.helped
小题7:
A.faceB.legC.flagD.signal
小题8:
A.take out B.go onC.give upD.throw away
小题9:
A.AppearedB.showed C.disappeared D.ran
小题10:
A.laughedB.cheeredC.jumpedD.shouted
小题11:
A.ContinuedB.started C.stopped D.led
小题12:
A.sleepy B.excitedC.tiredD.happy
小题13:
A.yellow B.blueC.greenD.red
小题14:
A.wokeB.turnedC.got D.looked
小题15:
A.alreadyB.almost C.extremelyD.surely
小题16:
A.TrainingB.listeningC.planningD.asking
小题17:
A.courageB.timeC.moneyD.wish
小题18:
A.finallyB.graduallyC.officiallyD.slightly
小题19:
A.inB.upC.alongD.to
小题20:
A.NecessaryB.importantC.unimportantD.impossible

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A long time ago, there was a seed and because he was only a seed, nobody noticed him. Thus, feeling inferior (低级的), the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在). Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. "Thank you God for this. I really need some rest," he heard the traveler say. "What are you talking about?" the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that. "Who just spoke?" the shocked man asked. "It is me. A seed." "A seed?" The man looked at the big tree. "Are you joking? You are not a seed. You are a big tree!" "Really?" "Yes! Why else do you think people come here?" "What do they come here for?" "To feel your shade (树阴)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time." A moment passed before the traveler’s words brought him pride. The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up. "Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great!"
小题1:The seed didn’t realize the importance of his existence because __________.
A.nobody looked after him
B.he was thrown into the open air
C.he can’t not grow up
D.he didn’t believe in himself
小题2:The traveler sat by the seed’s side to _____________.
A.escape from the rain
B.thank God for offering him a tree
C.have a rest and enjoy the shade
D.talk with the big tree
小题3:How did the seed feel after hearing the traveler’s words at last?
A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Funny.D.Sorry.
小题4:The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ________.
A.tell us a very interesting story
B.praise the seed for his strength
C.teach readers a lesson: don’t laugh at others
D.tell us that we should never lose hope
小题5:Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A history book.B.A science book.C.A story book.D.A guide book.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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