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题目
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One day, President Lincoln went to a party. At the gathering, a man called Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life and saying that he first met Lincoln when he was a shop assistant at a village shop. Finally he said, “And Mr. Lincoln was a very good waiter too.”
People burst into laughter, but they quieted down when Mr. Lincoln said quietly.
“Gentlemen, what Mr. Douglas has said is true. I did keep a grocery(杂货店), and I did sell cotton, candles and cigars, and sometimes whiskey(威士忌酒). But I remember that in those days Mr. Douglas was one of my best customers. I often stood on one side of the counter(柜台) and sold whiskey to Mr. Douglas on the other side, but the difference between us now is: I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever.”
小题1:Where was Douglas talking about Lincoln’s low position in life?
A.At homeB.At a grocery
C.At a gatheringD.In a restaurant
小题2:Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life because _____
A.he was friendly to Lincoln.
B.Lincoln was an example to show that an American of low position can also rise up in life.
C.he wanted others to look down upon Lincoln.
D.he wanted to tell other people about Lincoln’s honesty as a shop assistant.
小题3:How did Lincoln win the oral competition?
A.By telling about his low position in life in his early days.
B.By making fun of Douglas’ low position now.
C.By proving Douglas was telling lies.
D.By comparing his present position with Douglas.
小题4:What do you suppose the sentence “Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever means?”
A.Douglas was still talking about Lincoln’s low position in life.
B.Douglas was still standing on the other side of the counter.
C.Douglas remained a drunkard and had not changed a bit.
D.Douglas kept on going to parties and speaking ill of Lincoln.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
解析

试题分析:本文叙述了美国总统去参加一个聚会与一位老友之间的对话。在聚会上,有一个名叫道格拉斯的人反复谈论林肯的地位低下的生活像林肯以前当服务员和售货员的事。林肯承认他说的是真的。但是林肯又说自己已经离开了那个柜台,成为了总统,但是道格拉斯仍然没变,继续去喝酒,没什么变化。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段的At the gathering, a man called Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life在聚会上,一个名叫道格拉斯的人反复谈论林肯的地位低下的生活。 故选C。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第一段的President Lincoln 林肯已经是总统了,道格拉斯还反复的说林肯的以前当服务员和售货员的事,可知他是想通过这些谈论,让别人瞧不起林肯。故选C。
小题3:推理判断题。根据第三段的but the difference between us now is: I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever.”但是现在我们之间的区别是:我已经离开我身边的柜台,但道格拉斯仍然坚持他一如既往的坚定。”可知林肯通过自己的努力成为了总统,而道格拉斯仍原地不动,没有什么进步。人们一比较现在的两个人,当然会站在林肯这一边。故选D。
小题4:根据第三段的I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever.”可知我已经离开了柜台,不当服务员了,通过but 转折,可知道格拉斯仍然继续去酒馆喝酒,没有什么变化。
故选C。
核心考点
试题【One day, President Lincoln went to a party. At the gathering, a man called Dougl】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasn’t sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympics sports meeting. My   36  had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy(大脑性麻痹).
Mark was one with the latter. Restricted to a   37 , he had to fight his spasms (抽筋) just to control his movements.   38 , he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.
His classmates   39  him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at   40 . Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his   41  and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with   42 .
When the day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas   43  well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about. Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines,    44  them on.
The final event of the day was the 400 meter race.   45  was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, around the   46  length of the track.
When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they   47  and turned to look behind them. At the   48  of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark. All his classmates had   49  him. He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to   50 .
Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a silent   51  passed between them. Slowly, they jogged   52  towards their friend, cheering him on   53  he had done for them moments before.
The progress was   54 , but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates. Seeing the look on Mark’s face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what   55  the Special Olympics, and the determined athletes who compete, so extraordinary.
Years later, I’m still cheering them on.
小题1:
A.partnersB.friendsC.studentsD.classmates
小题2:
A.bedB.machineC.wheelchairD.desk
小题3:
A.SoB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
小题4:
A.protectedB.satisfiedC.respectedD.loved
小题5:
A.sportsB.practiceC.studiesD.expression
小题6:
A.interestsB.bodyC.habitsD.mind
小题7:
A.wonderB.trustC.stressD.reset
小题8:
A.trainedB.playedC.operatedD.prepared
小题9:
A.bringingB.holdingC.cheeringD.moving
小题10:
A.SomeoneB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.Everyone
小题11:
A.entireB.differentC.averageD.equal
小题12:
A.fellB.pausedC.rushedD.rested
小题13:
A.centerB.frontC.endD.top
小题14:
A.leftB.ignoredC.passedD.helped
小题15:
A.continueB.jogC.walkD.cover
小题16:
A.demandB.thoughtC.actionD.relief
小题17:
A.backB.alongC.againD.on
小题18:
A.whileB.althoughC.sinceD.as
小题19:
A.boringB.greatC.slowD.relaxing
小题20:
A.leavesB.findsC.keepsD.makes

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Ashley and Chris work in the same department designing postcards. Chris had a college degree in art and deeply felt that the degree of his designs was excellent. His last postcard showed the depth of a desert’s beauty and delights.
“It’s just a picture of the desert,” Ashley said. “Not deep at all.”
“Some people desire seeing beauty,” Chris replied. “Mine delivers that”.
Ashley laughed and said, “well, that depends on what you think beauty is.”
Days later, someone delivered a letter to Ashley. The letter said, “You are worthy of the bad things that will come your way. You will know the taste of defeat, and I will destroy you.”
Ashley suddenly felt very cold. It was as if the room temperature had dropped 30 degrees. “Who would do such a shocking deed?” she wondered. “I will not let a simple letter defeat me.”
Just then, Chris came into the room and offered Ashley a piece of his sandwich.
“Try some,” he smiled widely. “It’s delicious.”
“Are you trying to poison me?” Ashley asked. Chris’s answer was delayed from confusion. “What’s your problem?” he asked.
The next day, Ashley brought a bat to use to defend herself. When Chris saw her bat, he joked, “Defend and win one for the team.”
Ashley took no notice of him. She spent the whole day reading self-defending books and placed her work on delay. “You can’t delay your work. Our job demands us to do our work on time,” Chris said. “We must meet the demands of our job.”
“You‘re not the boss,” Ashley replied. “Don’t make demands of me.”
Because Ashley failed to do her work, she was fired.
Chris glanced at Ashley’s empty desk and smiled.
小题1:What kind of work did Chris and Ashley do?
A.Drawing.B.Designing.
C.Painting.D.Building.
小题2:What did Ashley think of the last postcard designed by Chris?
A.Excellent
B.Too bad
C.It didn’t show the real beauty of the desert.
D.He expressed himself in an indirect way.
小题3:We may infer from this passage that ___________.
A.Chris was not a good designer
B.Chris and Ashley were friendly to each other
C.Chris herself must have written the letter
D.It may sometimes bring about bad luck to speak out one’s mind

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?”
“Yes,” said the porter. “but only the …Hey! Wait.” He was too   21 .Jane had raced off
  22   he had finished speaking.
She had just   23   herself in a seat when the train    24 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked  25  and glanced out of the window. “That’s 26    .” she thought . “the landscape(景色)doesn’t look  27   ,and it should; I’ve   28  this route so many times.” She was getting increasing  29   when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 30   .
One glance was enough. He  31 his head in friendly reproach(责备) and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the  32 ticket. You  33 have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound(开往) section was  34   at the last station.
Jane’s face grew red. “I’m sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a   35    to find out…”  “Well,” said the conductor, “don’t   `36   . You shouldn’t have been in such a hurry, but I dare say we can  37   you a train going in the right  38   at Syracuse. You’ll be a couple of hours late  39  ,though .”
When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother  40 up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. What on earth happened?”
“Well, Mom,” said Jane, “it’s a long story.”
小题1:
A.busyB.earlyC.lateD.quick
小题2:
A.whenB.then C.afterD.before
小题3:
A.settledB.tookC.madeD.gave
小题4:
A.pushedB.pulledC.leftD.started
小题5:
A.aroundB.aboutC.upD.down
小题6:
A.excitingB.interestingC.strangeD.right
小题7:
A.familiarB.beautifulC.niceD.alike
小题8:
A.walked B.goneC.followedD.traveled
小题9:
A.uneasy B.calmC.angryD.unhappy
小题10:
A.moneyB.ticketC.bookD.name
小题11:
A.putB.shookC.raisedD.nodded
小题12:
A.wrongB.usedC.onlyD.right
小题13:
A.would B.mustC.shouldD.could
小题14:
A.joinedB.turnedC.connectedD.separated
小题15:
A.hurryB.troubleC.worryD.difficulty
小题16:
A.sorryB.worryC.hurryD.regret
小题17:
A.makeB.giveC.findD.get
小题18:
A.timeB.placeC.stationD.direction
小题19:
A.arrivingB.leavingC.goingD.returning
小题20:
A.calledB.pickedC.rushedD.pushed

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
On a Friday   11 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin.The music was   12 , and many people   13  and put some money into the   14  of the young man.
The next night,the young artist took out a large piece of   15  and laid it on the ground.Then he began   16 . The music sounded more pleasant.Some people gathered and they found the   17  on that paper.“Last night,a gentleman put a(n)   18 thing into my hat.Please come to get it back.”When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to   19  what it could be.After about half an hour, a man   20  there in a hurry and said,“It can’t be true!You ...you ...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you   21  something?”
“Lottery (彩票).”the man answered  22 .
The violinist took out a lottery ticket.“Is it?”he asked.
The man was too   23  to say a word ...George Sang   24  a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he   25  50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would  26  to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist   27  he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “   28  I don’t have much   29 , I live happily; but if I lose   30  I won’t be happy forever.”
小题1:
A.morningB.nightC.afternoon D.noon
小题2:
A.quietB.excitingC.beautifulD.familiar
小题3:
A.passed byB.went awayC.slowed downD.speeded up
小题4:
A.walletB.boxC.bagD.hat
小题5:
A.paperB.clothC.glassD.plastic
小题6:
A.singingB.playingC.workingD.waiting
小题7:
A.poemsB.articlesC.wordsD.texts
小题8:
A.importantB.fantasticC.dangerousD.interesting
小题9:
A.argueB.careC.expectD.guess
小题10:
A.cameB.rushedC.walkedD.left
小题11:
A.getB.findC.forgetD.lose
小题12:
A.quicklyB.anxiouslyC.seriouslyD.carefully
小题13:
A.confusedB.anxiouslyC.excitedD.surprised
小题14:
A.boughtB.madeC.foundD.sold
小题15:
A.handed outB.took outC.hunted forD.picked up
小题16:
A.forget B.rememberC.returnD.picked up
小题17:
A.whereB.whyC.whenD.how
小题18:
A.Because B.AlthoughC.IfD.While
小题19:
A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.luck
小题20:
A.friendshipB.honestyC.hopeD.love

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Isn’t it cool to surf (冲浪) in summer? You catch a wave and enjoy the ride. Surfing is not only our favorite sport, though. A group of penguins (企鹅) enjoy the sport as much as we do. And they show their excitement and skills in the new animated film —Surf`s Up, which came out on June 6, in the US.
Cody loves the sport. Cody’s idol (偶像) is Big Z, a great penguin surfing king. Cody doesn’t like his brother and his mother who are not supportive. He really wants to get away. Cody believes that winning a surfing competition will bring him admiration and respect. When Mikey Abromowitz, a talent scout (侦察员), comes to Antarctica to look for talented penguins for a surfing competition, Cody’s really excited, but during his show there are no waves and he doesn’t make it. But he knows he can’t give up. He runs after Mikey’s whale and begs until Mikey agrees to take him.
There Cody meets Lani, the island’s beautiful lifeguard, as well as his main rival (对手), the surfing champion Evans. The cocky Evans shows no respect for Big Z, which makes Cody angry. For this, he challenges Evans to a surfing match, only to suffer a terrible defeat.
Lani takes Cody to the island doctor. As they spend time together, Cody realizes that this doctor is really Big Z himself. When he learns this, Cody begs him to train him and make him a better surfer.
Cody begins to find his own way. Cody improves his skills with the help of Big Z and discovers that a true winner isn’t always the one who comes in first.
小题1:The passage mainly tells us ______.
A.that winning can bring you good luck and respect
B.how a penguin can be a good surfer
C.about a new animated film —Surf`s Up
D.about the life of a teenage penguin called Cody
小题2:Which of the following statements about Big Z is NOT true?
A.He is a great penguin surfing king.
B.He doesn’t help Cody with surfing although Cody begs him.
C.He works as a doctor after he leaves surfing.
D.He is loved by the teenage penguin Cody.
小题3:The underlined part “doesn’t make it” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_______”.
A.feels very sadB.can’t breathe freely
C.is not successfulD.can’t continue surfing
小题4:Which of the following statements about Cody is NOT true?
A.He likes surfing and lives in Antarctica.
B.He thinks winning will win him the respect of others at first.
C.He gets along well with his brother and his mother.
D.He is defeated by Evans in a surfing match.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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