Poet Dean Young has dealt with impermanence (无常) a lot in his career, but it’s a particularly strong theme in Young’s latest collection, Fall Higher. The new collection was published in April, just days after the poet received a life-saving heart transplant (移植) after about a decade of living with a weakening heart condition. Young, whose work is often frank and rich with twisted humor, tells NPR’s Renee Montagne that as he recovers from operation, he’s also slowly returning to his everyday writing habits. “I’m getting back to it,” Young says, “not with the sort of concentration and sort of flame that I look forward to in the future, but I am blackening some pages.” And on those blackened pages you’ll find poems like “How Grasp Green”, which carries themes of springtime and rebirth. It’s one of the first poems Young has written since his transplant. It’s easy to spot clues (线索) to Young’s awful health situation in the lines of his poetry. Fall Higher’s “Vintage” opens with “Because I will die soon, I fall asleep, during the lecture on the ongoing emergency.” And the poem “The Rhythms Pronounce Themselves Then Vanish”—published in The New Yorker in February—opens with the CT scan that revealed Young’s heart condition. Hearts tend to come up a lot in poetry, and that’s especially true if Young’s work, which has clearly been influenced by the troubles of his own heart. “A lot of times, it’s not just a metaphor (暗喻),” Young says. “For me, it’s an actual concern because I’ve been living with this disease for over 10 years. My father died of heart problems when he was 49, so it’s been a sort of shadowy concern for me my whole life. But Young’s poems also deal with more abstract matters of the heart. He wrote Fall Higher’s, “Late Valentine” for his wife. “We’ve been married since late November and most of it has been spent in the hospital,” Young says of his marriage to poet Laurie Saurborn Young, who says “‘Late Valentine’ is very sweet.” His work also touches on themes of randomness and fate—two factors that contributed to him getting a second chance in the form of transplanting a new heart from a 22-year-old student. “I just feel enormous gratitude,” he says of his donor (捐献者). “He gave me a heart so I’m still alive … I’m sure I’m going to think about this person for the rest of my life.” 小题1:The poetry collection Fall Higher .A.was published in February | B.is Young’s latest collection of poetry | C.makes darkness as its main theme | D.was written after Young’s heart transplant | 小题2:We can learn from the text that Young .A.was born with heart disease | B.received a heart transplant in February | C.married a female poet after he wrote “late Valentine” | D.wrote a poem for his wife in his collection | 小题3:What does the write try to say in Paragraph 3?A. The writer had less enthusiasm than before, but he still kept on writing. | B. The writer expected some bright future, but he was disappointed. | C. The writer devoted more time to poems, so he grasped a good chance. | D. The writer wrote poems with less enthusiasm, so he quitted fora while. | 小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. “How Grasp Green” is the first poem in FaU Higher | B. Young began all his poems with his illness. | C. Young’s fether died when Young was 49 years old. | D. Young’s health situation is mentioned in his poetry. | 小题5:What is the text mainly about?A.The meaning of Fdl Higher. | B.Dean Young and his heart problems. | C.Dean Young and his latest collection. | D.An analysis of Dean Young’s poems. | 小题6:When talking about his present life, Young seems to be .A.grateful | B. pessimistic | C. guilty | D.considerate |
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小题1:B 小题2:D 小题3:A 小题4:D 小题5:C 小题6:A |
试题分析:本文主要介绍了Dean Young和他最近的作品Fall Higher。 小题1:细节题。根据第一段1,2行it"s a particularly strong theme in Young"s latest collection, Fall Higher.说明Fall Higher是Young最近的作品。故选B 小题2:细节题。根据第十段He wrote Fall Higher"s, "Late Valentine" for his wife.说明Young 在诗集中写了一首诗给他的妻子,D正确。 小题3:推理题。根据本段Not with the sort of concentration and sort of flame that I look forward to in the future, but I am blackening some pages说明他还是要继续写作的,但是可能没有以前那么有热情了。故A正确。 小题4:推理题。根据第六段Young says "Rhythms" was written about the beginning of his illness.说明在这首诗歌里他提及了他的疾病,故D正确。 小题5:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Dean Young和他最近的作品Fall Higher。故C正确。 小题6:细节题:从文章最后一段的句子:“I just feel enormous gratitude,” he says of his donor (捐献者). “He gave me a heart so I’m still alive … I’m sure I’m going to think about this person for the rest of my life.”可知Young对现在的生活是很感激的,选A |
核心考点
试题【Poet Dean Young has dealt with impermanence (无常) a lot in his career, but it’s a】;主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。 One day Reuben saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing. But he couldn’t it at that moment. However, he opened the shop’s door and went inside. Standing and straight, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted and asked him to it for some time. The shopkeeper . Reuben walked out into the sunlight and thought he would the five dollars and not tell anybody. Hearing the sound of hammering (敲打), he had a (n) . People built their own homes using nails (钉子) and nail bags outside. He could sell them back to the nail factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two bags and hid the . It was evening when Reuben got home. Dora was at the kitchen, ready to serve as Reuben sat at the table. He looked at his and smiled. Every day after school, Reuben the town, collecting nail bags. On the day the school closed for the summer holiday, Reuben was happier than anyone he would have more time for his . Finally, the time had come! He the coins. It was five dollars in all. Then he headed for the shop. “I have the money,” he told the owner. And he got his . Racing home, Reuben as he ran to his mother, “Here, Mum! Here!” He a small box in her big hand. She it carefully and saw the golden word “Mother” inside the box. It was Mother’s Day. Dora had never received such a . She smiled happily and held her son in her arms.
小题1: | A.touch | B.send | C.use | D.afford |
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小题2: | A.shy | B.proud | C.upset | D.calm |
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小题3: | A.get | B.hide | C.keep | D.share |
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小题4: | A.agreed | B.ignored | C.refused | D.received |
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小题5: | A.spend | B.raise | C.borrow | D.steal |
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小题6: | A.idea | B.wish | C.decision | D.secret |
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小题7: | A.sold | B.needed | C.left | D.made |
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小题8: | A.nails | B.shoes | C.bags | D.coins |
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小题9: | A.lunch | B.dinner | C.customers | D.tea |
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小题10: | A.sister | B.friend | C.mother | D.neighbor |
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小题11: | A.left | B.visited | C.cleaned | D.searched |
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小题12: | A.or | B.but | C.because | D.though |
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小题13: | A.plan | B.duty | C.travel | D.result |
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小题14: | A.dropped | B.counted | C.showed | D.collected |
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小题15: | A.quietly | B.worriedly | C.cleverly | D.happily |
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小题16: | A.job | B.reply | C.treasure | D.present |
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小题17: | A.shouted | B.clapped | C.asked | D.fell |
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小题18: | A.found | B.placed | C.threw | D.took |
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小题19: | A.packed | B.checked | C.picked | D.opened |
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小题20: | A.gift | B.letter | C.word | D.prize |
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A young woman was driving alone through the country. It dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if she a lift. “I can’t her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself , so she stopped the car and opened the door. “Do you want a lift?” she asked, the old woman nodded and the car. After a while she said to the old woman, “Have you for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” the young woman. She tried again, “Bad weather for the time year,” she said. The old woman nodded. Although the driver tried some more , the lady said except for a nod of the or something else . Then the young woman the lady’s hands. They were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly she knew the lady was a ! She stopped the car. “I can’t see that mirror ,” she said, “Would you mind cleaning it for me?” The lady nodded and opened the door. As soon as the lady was the car, the woman drove off quickly. When she got to the next village, she . She found that the old lady had left a handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it . She gave out a deep breath. the bag was a gun!
小题1: | A.was getting | B.did | C.was doing | D.was coming |
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小题2: | A.liked | B.asked | C.had | D.needed |
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小题3: | A.throw | B.leave | C.make | D.let |
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小题4: | A.took in | B.get off | C.climbed into | D.went to |
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小题5: | A.lain | B.kept | C.sat | D.waited |
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小题6: | A.thought | B.said | C.spoke | D.talked |
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小题8: | A.nothing | B.anything | C.something | D.everything |
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小题10: | A.searched | B.knew | C.saw | D.looked |
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小题12: | A.quickly | B.clearly | C.carefully | D.slowly |
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小题14: | A.feared | B.slept | C.stood | D.stopped |
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小题15: | A.On | B.Out of | C.Inside | D.Outside |
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阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A group of frogs was traveling through the woods and two of them fell into a pit(坑). All the other frogs gathered around it and watched as the two frogs tried to jump out. The pit was very deep and it looked as if there was no way , so they started yelling at the two frogs to . "The pit is too deep. You will die," they said together. When the frogs kept trying, the crowd yelled . After a while, one of the frogs believed what the others were saying, and fell down and . But , the second frog kept jumping hard the negative remarks of those that kept yelling at her to accept the and just die. Finally, with one big leap, she it out of the pit! In fact, the second frog was and unable to hear what the others had been saying. She thought they had been her on the entire time they were yelling! What she had considered as encouragement her to try harder and succeed. And that made all the ! With a positive and being deaf to others" opinions, the second frog reached her goals by using such as encouragement, instead of being by others like the first frog, who failed to develop her to struggle for survival. , when we overcome others" criticism or comments, we can do anything we set our minds to, just as the second frog did.
小题2: | A.give up | B.give out | C.drop out | D.drop in |
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小题3: | A.lost | B.missed | C.trapped | D.tired |
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小题4: | A.higher | B.louder | C.clearer | D.bigger |
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小题5: | A.died | B.stopped | C.rested | D.watched |
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小题6: | A.obviously | B.disappointingly | C.undoubtedly | D.amazingly |
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小题7: | A.besides | B.for | C.despite | D.except |
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小题8: | A.problem | B.life | C.chance | D.fate |
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小题9: | A.made | B.jumped | C.took | D.saved |
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小题10: | A.dumb | B.deaf | C.lame | D.blind |
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小题11: | A.calling | B.holding | C.cheering | D.pushing |
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小题12: | A.mistakenly | B.Brightly | C.roughly | D.perfectly |
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小题13: | A.let | B.attracted | C.inspired | D.kept |
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小题14: | A.result | B.difference | C.achievement | D.progress |
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小题15: | A.expression | B.Emotion | C.soul | D.attitude |
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小题16: | A.possibility | B.certainty | C.cruelty | D.negativity |
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小题17: | A.influenced | B.threatened | C.suspected | D.advised |
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小题18: | A.energy | B.spirit | C.potential | D.mood |
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小题19: | A.However | B.Thus | C.Finally | D.Actually |
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小题20: | A.surprising | B.annoying | C.discouraging | D.confusing |
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In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark . The groove deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree. After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link hanging down. Then one year, agricultural disaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch Elm Disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected and died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the next. The farm owners considered doing the safe thing: pulling it out and cutting it up into firewood before it died. But they simply could not bring themselves to do it. It was as if the old tree had become a family friend. So they decided to let nature take its course. Amazingly, the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm still standing in the county! Plant experts from Michigan State University came out to observe the tree. They observed the scar left by the iron chain, now almost completely covered by bark. The experts decided that it was the chain that saved the elm’s life. They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the chain that it became immune to the virus. It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as Earnest Hemingway put it, "Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places." 小题1:What did the family do with the elm when the agricultural disaster hit Michigan one year?A.They invited plant experts to observe it. | B.They pulled it out and chopped it up into firewood. | C.They prevented it from being infected by the disease. | D.They did nothing and just let it be. | 小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.A groove formed because of natural forces. | B.The family decided to keep the tree because they had become attached to it. | C.All of the elms in Beulah, Michigan died of the disease. | D.The plant experts advised the family to chop it down. | 小题3:What actually saved the elm?A.The bull. | B.The groove. | C.The iron chain. | D.The experts. | 小题4:What would be the best title for the passage?A.Let nature take its course | B.Strengthened by our wounds | C.Constant dripping wears away a stone | D.Bend, but don’t break |
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was hard at work on a museum project when the client(客户) suddenly canceled it. In January, my __ told me I was no longer needed. I had just $1,000 in savings. I one interview after searching the Internet for architecture jobs, but came of it. Finally, I took a job as a in a restaurant. I knew I’d have to find a place to live that less than the $500 a month I was paying. I went to see a bedroom for rent. The landlord(房东) me $500 for it, but he said I could have it for $350 if he maintained control of the closet for storage, I told him later,“I don’t want the bedroom, I’m interested in the closet” I suggested that I pay $150 a month for it. He thought I was . The closet measured just 5.5 feet 14 feet. With my experience, I was I could make it into a great living space. I it for three days. I measured old pieces of wood that people donated. It was like putting together a . In March, I moved in. It was a legal rental. The landlord a door so I’d have access to a kitchen and bathroom, which I with three other tenants(租客). I had a mini-fridge, a microwave, and a storage bin for dry goods. I a loft(阁楼) for my bed, TV, and DVD player. On my website, I’ve posted of my new home, and that’s some freelance(自由职业的) design work. A few more and I’ll be able to afford a new place. That’s definitely a(an) thing: My girlfriend, Susan, and I are engaged, and once we’re married next March, I’m sure I’ll leave my little closet . But now I know that I don’t need much to live well.
小题1: | A.teacher | B.officer | C.doctor | D.boss |
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小题2: | A.ordered | B.acquired | C.watched | D.prepared |
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小题3: | A.nothing | B.something | C.anything | D.everything |
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小题4: | A.worker | B.player | C.waiter | D.student |
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小题5: | A.cost | B.earned | C.saved | D.spent |
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小题6: | A.proved | B.charged | C.named | D.called |
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小题8: | A.joking | B.quarreling | C.bargaining | D.talking |
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小题10: | A.negative | B.confident | C.afraid | D.curious |
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小题11: | A.mended | B.painted | C.covered | D.designed |
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小题12: | A.secret | B.problem | C.puzzle | D.game |
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小题13: | A.cut out | B.cut off | C.cut up | D.cut in |
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小题14: | A.worked | B.studied | C.played | D.shared |
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小题15: | A.took | B.made | C.drew | D.imagined |
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小题16: | A.pictures | B.desks | C.windows | D.books |
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小题17: | A.brought out | B.brought up | C.brought in | D.brought down |
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小题18: | A.chances | B.jobs | C.items | D.gifts |
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小题19: | A.unique | B.challenging | C.genuine | D.excellent |
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小题20: | A.behind | B.forward | C.ahead | D.upside |
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