题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
One lesson stands out in my mind.It was shortly before Christmas.I was in eighth grade and was working evenings，straightening the toy section.A little boy，five or six years old，came in.He was wearing a brown torn coat with ____ sleeves.His shoes were scuffed(磨损) and his one shoelace was torn.The little boy looked poor to me—too poor to ____ to buy anything.He looked around the toy section，picked up this item and that，and ____ put them back in their place.
Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy.His steel blue eyes ____ and the dimple(酒窝) in his cheek stood out as he ____ the boy what he could do for him.The boy said he was looking for a Christmas ___ for his brother.I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same ____ as any adult.Dad told him to take his ___ and look around.He did.
After about 20 minutes，the little boy picked up a toy plane，walked up to my dad and said, “How much for this，Mister？”
“How much you ____？” Dad asked.
The little boy held out his hand and ___ it.His hand was creased(起皱) with ____ lines of dirt from holding his ____ too tightly.In his hand lay only 27 cents.The ____ on the toy plane he’d ____ was $3.98.
“That’ll just ___ it，” Dad said as he made the sale.Dad’s reply still ____ in my ears.When the little boy walked out of the store，I didn’t notice the worn coat or the ____ torn shoelace.What I saw was a happy child with a ____.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:A
小题16:B
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:D
解析
小题1: C
解析 作者的感悟“...work was about more than ____ and making a sale.”是在父亲店里工作学习到的。
小题2: A
解析 对于多数人来说，工作是为了保障生活，而类似于下文的事例让作者明白，他在父亲店里的工作不只是为了生存和卖东西，还可以给别人带去快乐。
小题3: B
解析 根据下文“His shoes were scuffed(磨损) and his one shoelace was torn.The little boy looked poor...”可知，此处是描述小男孩衣衫褴褛，因此dirty符合语境。
小题4: C
解析 小男孩看起来非常穷，买不起任何一件物品。afford买得起，承担得起，符合句意。
小题5: D
解析 由句意可知，小男孩看看这个看看那个，然后小心地把物品放回原位，carefully强调小男孩对物品的爱惜。
小题6: B
解析 根据下文“...the dimple(酒窝) in his cheek stood out...”可知，smile符合语境。
小题7: A
解析 根据下文“The boy said he was looking for...”可知，父亲询问小男孩有什么可以为他做的。
小题8: C
解析 根据下一段“...the little boy picked up a toy plane...”可知，小男孩想为他弟弟买一个圣诞礼物。
小题9: B
解析 根据下文内容可知，父亲并没有轻视这个贫穷的小男孩，以对待成人那样尊重的态度对待他。
小题10: C
解析 根据下一段After about 20 minutes可知，父亲让小男孩不要着急慢慢挑。take one’s time从容进行，不着急。
小题11: D
解析 根据下文小男孩向作者的父亲展示自己带的钱可知，父亲问小男孩有多少钱，get符合语境。
小题12: B
解析 小男孩伸出手并且把手张开，作者和父亲才能看到他手里的钱。
小题13: C
解析 小男孩因为把钱攥得太紧以致出汗，和手上的泥土混合，使得手心看起来像起了一道道的皱痕，因此wet符合语境。
小题14: D
解析 根据下文“In his hand lay only 27 cents.”可知，小男孩手里攥的是钱。
小题15: A
解析 根据后面的$3.98可知此处说的是玩具飞机的价钱。
小题16: B
解析 这个玩具飞机是小男孩经过20多分钟精心挑选出来的，因此pick out精心挑选，符合语境。
小题17: B
解析 根据下文“Dad said as he made the sale.”可知，尽管小男孩的钱很少，父亲仍然把玩具飞机卖给了他，所以此处父亲是告诉小男孩他的钱正好够支付这个玩具飞机的，cover够付，符合语境。
小题18: A
解析 小男孩的钱很少，但是父亲却说够支付玩具，使得小男孩能够为他的弟弟购买圣诞礼物，心满意足地离开商店。父亲的举动使作者很受震撼，所以他的话经常在作者耳边回响，因此ring符合语境。ring in one’s ears在耳边回响。
小题19:C
解析 根据第二段中的“...his one shoelace was torn.”可知选single。
小题20: D
解析 小男孩为弟弟选购礼物的心愿达成，非常高兴，这个礼物对他来说非常重要，就像一个珍宝，因此treasure符合语境。
核心考点
试题【We come by business naturally in our family.Each of the seven children in our fa】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City，Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症) at the age of seven.Her spine(脊柱) became bent as she grew older.Then，in 1925，her back was broken in several places in a schoolbus accident.Throughout the rest of her life，the artist had many operations，but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.However，the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering，Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929，she got married to Diego Rivera，another famous Mexican artist.Rivera’s strong influence on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works，but her later works from the 1940s，known today as her best works，show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately，her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s，even in her home country.Her first onewoman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954，Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world，but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. (2012·安徽，C)
小题1:What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in Paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
| A．a far better artist |
| B．a far more gifted artist |
| C．a much stronger person |
| D．a much more famous person |
| A．polio | B．her bent spine |
| C．back injuries | D．the operations she had |
| A．1930s | B．1940s |
| C．1950s | D．1970s |
| A．Devotion. | B．Sympathy. |
| C．Worry. | D．Encouragement. |
The day did not start out good for us when we learned that T-Mac was going to miss the game with the flu. When you lose your best players (Yao, T-Mac) everyone must play a little harder and do a little bit more on the floor. We inserted Bonzi Wells into the lineup (he was the only one to have a good game for us), in place of T-Mac.
It was a nasty game. We are usually one of the best three point shooting teams in the NBA and we only made 1 of 22 three point shots! I have never seen that happen. Never! Rafer Alston, Luther Head, and me combined to shoot 5 of 33 from the field. Ouch! You aren"t going to win too many games like that. Even as poorly as we shot the ball, we STILL had a chance to win the game in the fourth quarter but failed to make the winning plays that you must make to leave the floor victorious.
In the locker room after the game, everybody felt terrible. When we play a bad game, we feel that we let our teammates down. There is a bad feeling in the pit of your stomach when you leave the gym and you just want to go home and not talk to anyone. It is a terrible feeling, but it is a feeling that makes you want to try harder and do better the next time.
I"ll talk to you guys later.
Shane
小题1:What is the passage mainly about?
| A．To blame the team for losing the game. |
| B．To tell the readers about the feeling after losing the game |
| C．To explain why they played poorly in the game. |
| D．To blame Yao Ming and T—Mac for being absent from the game. |
A. The Boston Celtics is one of the top teams in NBA.
B. The Boston Celtics had a big win over the writer’s team.
C. Every one of the team played poorly with no energy.
D. Bonzi Wells starts in the game with T-Mac out.
小题3: How do you think the writer might describe his performance that night?
| A．Tough | B．Relaxing | C．Terrible | D．Efficient |
| A．blog | B．telephone message | C．note | D．interview |
Tracey Hermanstorfer"s heart stopped beating and her son Coltyn appeared lifeless after the Caesarean(剖腹产术)section on Christmas Eve. However a few minutes after he was born, both began breathing again. Dr Stephanie Martin told Good Morning America she could not explain how the pair survived. Mrs Hermanstorfer and her husband Mike told the American television show that their baby was now healthy and that they were doing “good” following the drama at Colorado Springs Memorial Hospital.
The couple, who already had two children, had to go into the hospital seven weeks earlier than planned. Her husband, 37, said his wife was tired after receiving an epidural(硬脑膜外麻醉)during the labour(分娩)but after closing her eyes, she “wasn"t waking up”．She stopped breathing and she is believed to have suffered a heart attack before her heart stopped beating entirely.
Dr Martin said she was called in and that the outlook was grim since in most situations like this，“despite the best efforts of the team”， the mother was often unable to be revived. In that case doctors then tried to focus on delivering the baby but when he was born he was “completely lifeless”．
Mr Hermanstorfer told the Associated Press news agency，“I had everything in the world taken from me, and in an hour and a half I had everything given to me.”
Dr Martin said she did not have a “great explanation” for why Mrs Hermanstorfer"s heartbeat returned. “Somewhere between four and five minutes she had been without heart rate and had stopped breathing a minute or two prior to her heart stopping，” she said. The doctors were then able to bring the baby back to life, and the mother was alive after that.
Despite tests, she said doctors were still not sure about what had happened. However Mrs Hermanstorfer and her husband Mike have said they believed it was down to a miracle. She said：“I got a second chance in life.”
小题1:The story happened on________.
| A．December, 24 | B．December, 25 | C．December, 31 | D．January, 1 |
| A．She became unconscious. | B．She took a nap. |
| C．She had a bad headache. | D．She suffered a heart attack. |
a．suffering a heart attack
b．stopping heart beating entirely
c．stopping breathing
d．coming back to life
e．receiving an epidural
f．producing a baby
| A．acfdbe |
| B．fcadbe |
| C．eacbfd |
| D．eabcfd |
| A．Sad and delighted. | B．Disappointed and depressed. |
| C．Sad and angry. | D．Touched and regrettable. |
| A．Shocked. | B．Puzzled. | C．Normal. | D．Curious. |
On that afternoon, the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one the concepts, except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for . All children naturally drew pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.
Since then, Joe started . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe? On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most possession—the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I my brightness.
It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪). When you are , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you"ve been sitting behind your desk too long.
One way to improve your mood is . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your . That is why exercise has been shown to your self-respect.
You do not have to train yourself to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is , not intensity(强度) of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.
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We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked.
“May I get you something?” “A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked, “How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”
“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchchill Downs. ”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.
小题1:What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?
| A．Unfriendly. | B．Untidy. | C．Gentle. | D．Kind. |
| A．he thought the old man was poor |
| B．he wanted to start a conversation |
| C．he intended to show his politeness |
| D．he would like to thank the old man. |
| A．Proud. | B．Pitiful. | C．Surprised. | D．Regretful. |
| A．We should learn to be generous. |
| B．It is honorable to help those in need. |
| C．People in high positions are not like what we expect. |
| D．We should avoid judging people by their appearances. |
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