题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
As of Monday, Amy Carrickhoff’s video “Spoiled deer getting her bottle” was viewed more than 792,000 times and shared 9,600 times. In this heartwarming video, Carrickhoff stands outside her house in Oakridge, North Carolina, ______ for a deer she has named “Little Girl.” The deer comes out of the ______ and jumps on her. It hurries up the driveway and ______ Carrickhoff into the house, where it then sucks down a baby bottle of goat’s milk. When the ______ is gone, Carrickhoff wipes its mouth with a tissue.
While some animal lovers were touched by the obvious ______ Carrickhoff had with the deer, others felt she wasn’t doing the deer any ______. They said she was allowing the deer to get too ______ around humans and it could have been hit by a car, been shot by a hunter, or hurt someone. “You just gave this animal a death ______ — you also have put all your neighbors and their children at ______ of being attacked when this deer matures, and when it doesn’t get ______, it attacks someone,” one reader wrote.
Carrickhoff’s comment was that if she had known the video would get so many ______ she would have changed out of her gym clothes. As for the deer, ______, the update isn’t a happy one.
Little Girl continued coming back for bottles until around January 2011, when it moved onto ______ deer food, Carrickhoff said. “She walked off into the woods and we never saw her again,” she said. “We ______ those woods … we never found anything.”
Looking back, Carrickhoff said getting to know the deer was a special ______ that she wouldn’t regret.
Friends had brought Little Girl to Carrickhoff’s home because the woods in their backyard were protected, and the deer would be ______ from hunters. School children loved visiting the gentle creature, who would ______ them with its soft tongue and didn’t mind being ______.
Carrickhoff is confident that she didn’t over-domesticate (过度驯养) the animal. Even when Little Girl was bottle-fed, she lived in the woods and did “deer things”, Carrickhoff’s daughter said. The deer gave birth to a ______ of its own the following June, and toward the end, it wouldn’t come when it was called. It was becoming ______ again.
She and her husband got so attached to Little Girl that they don’t ever want to take care of another animal. “I just watch the videos and she kind of lives on,” she said.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:B
小题17:B
小题18:D
小题19:C
小题20:C
解析
试题分析：在本文中作者讲述了Carrickhoff喂养小鹿的故事。在Carrickhoff的呼唤下一只小鹿从树林里蹦出来，跟随Carrickhoff来到房间里喝奶，这段视频的播出引发人们的热议。有人被人与动物的亲密关系而感动，有人则提出了反对观点。
小题1:C动词辨析。A. 打猎；B. 问；C. 叫；D.应用。从下文内容小鹿跑过来可知Carrickhoff在呼唤小鹿时候，选C。
小题2:B名词辨析。A. 房子；B.树林；C.笼子 ；D.车库。从下文“She walked off into the woods可知小鹿生活在树林中，选B。
小题3:C动词辨析。A.走；B. 带走；C.跟随；D. 观看。由后面内容可知小鹿和Carrickhoff一起进到房间里喝奶，所以判断是跟随着Carrickhoff，选C。
小题4:B名词辨析。A.动物；B. 牛奶；C.瓶子；D. 时间。根据前句内容it then sucks down a baby bottle of goat’s milk.可知答案选B。
小题5:D名词辨析。A. 职位；B. 住处 ；C. 和平；D. 骨头。小鹿在Carrickhoff的召唤下从树林跑出来跟随她去房间里喝奶这件事表明了人与动物之间的密切关系，由此判断选D。
小题6:A名词辨析。A.爱好；B. 伤害；C. 服务；D. 商业。下文中反对者们声称这样做会让小鹿太靠近人们的居住地，容易被车压到，同时动物也失去对人的警惕性，容易被人猎***，由此判断他们认为这样做对小鹿没好处，do sb a favor“对人施以恩惠，帮某人忙”，选A。
小题7:A形容词辨析。A.舒服的；B. 激动的；C. 不易的；D. 尴尬的。小鹿不用费劲就能吃的人给准备的食物，所以和人在一起过的很舒服，选A。
小题8:A名词辨析。A. 句子，刑罚；B. 惩罚；C. 方向；D. 预言。根据上文it could have been hit by a car, been shot by a hunter可知反对者认为这样对待小鹿其实就是在害它，give sb a sentence“判某人死刑”
小题9:D名词辨析。A. 视力；B. 仁慈；C.片刻；D.危险。根据上文or hurt someone和下文. it attacks someone可以判断反对者们认为小鹿可能会伤到别人，换句话也就是使别人处于危险之下，选D。
小题10:B动词辨析。A. 打猎；B. 喂；C.尊重；D. 欢迎。从上文内容可知现在小鹿由人喂养，给它提供食物，由此判断反对者认为如果小鹿长大后得不到食物，会伤害人类。
小题11:D动词辨析。A. 抄袭；B.振奋；C. 进攻；D. 看法。上文介绍了人们对这件事的不同看法，所以选D。
小题12:C副词辨析。A.幸运地；B. 希望地；C.悲伤地；D. 怀疑地。根据空后内容the update isn’t a happy one.可知此处是表示令人不愉快的副词，选C。
小题13:C形容词辨析。A. 充足的；B. 稀少的； C. 有规律的； D. 最喜欢的。从情理判断小鹿长大了要吃的是惯常的，通常吃的食物，选C。
小题14:D动词辨析。A.保护；B. 观看；C. 进入；D. 搜寻。从空后内容we never found anything.可以判断当小鹿不再出现的时候，Carrickhoff和家人在小树林里寻找未果，comb“仔细搜索，寻找”，选D。
小题15:B名词辨析。A.事件；B. 经历，经验；C. 事情；D. 事故。根据文章内容可知Carrickhoff喂养小鹿是一次难忘的经历，其他不符合语境，选B。
小题16:B形容词辨析。A. 不鼓励；B. 安全的；C. 部分的；D. 隐形的。从前句because the woods in their backyard were protected,可以判断小鹿在这片树林中是安全的，选B。
小题17:B动词辨析。A.举起；B. 舔；C.接触；D. 品尝。根据空后内容with its soft tongue 可知答案选B。
小题18:D动词辨析。A.欺骗；B. 关心；C. 学习； D. 抚摸。由情理可知孩子喜欢被小鹿舔舐，也喜欢去抚摸小鹿，pet“抚摸，摩挲”，选D。
小题19:C名词辨析。A. 姐妹；B.兄弟；C. 婴儿；D. 野兽。根据gave birth to“生，诞生”，可知小鹿产下了幼崽，选C。
小题20:C形容词辨析。A. 胆怯的；B. 驯化；C. 野生的；D. 自然的。小鹿本来是野生动物，被人饲养一段时间后，又回到了野生环境下，选C。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As of Monday, Amy Ca】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Michael Schumacher grew up in frugal (简朴的) conditions and started what would become his remarkable professional career when his working class father — a bricklayer — built him a go-kart from where he started participating in competitions. He started his adult career racing for Formula Ford in 1988 and later raced for Formula One Ford, Ferrari, and Mercedes AMG. He holds numerous F1 world records including most race victories, fastest laps, and most races won in a single season. According to the Formula One website, he is “statistically the greatest driver the sport has ever seen”. Also notable are his contributions to charity, during the peak of his career he has given away more than 50 million Euros to a variety of charity organizations, most to help children around the world.
Millions of Europeans and other fans around the world are holding their breath and waiting for information about his hopeful recovery. We wish him and his family the best.
小题1:Michael Schumacher is in a coma after ________.
| A．crashing in an airlift accident |
| B．a Formula One Ford car crash |
| C．a skiing accident during his holiday |
| D．a bump onto a rock in a skiing race |
| A．A medical instrument. |
| B．A small car-racing field. |
| C．A racing-car driver’s safety helmet. |
| D．A small motor vehicle used for racing. |
| A．is recovering quickly at the Alpine Hospital in France |
| B．gave all his money to charity during the height of his career |
| C．raced for Ferrari and Mercedes before becoming a celebrity |
| D．came from humble origins to become the greatest F1 driver ever |
Sitting on a rock and what to do, she began crying. After a while, she to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a .
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy that his mistress(女主人) was in danger. He jumped a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields, but he couldn"t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a scent(气味)as he lowered his head. He the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking into the air, the dog
through the woods until he found the . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his , he saw his mistress" blue shirt in the distance. He over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was .
When she opened her eyes and her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “You me, Laddy.” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of .That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.
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Several states later I was still thinking about the hitch-hiker(免费搭车的人). Leaving him standing in the desert did not bother me so much. What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision. I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator(加速器).
Does anyone stop any more? I wondered. I recalled Blanche DuBois’s family line: “I have always depended on the kindness of the strangers”. Could anyone rely on the kindness of the strangers these days? One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money, relying only on the good will of his fellow Americans. What kind of Americans would he find? Who would feed him, shelter him, and carry him down the road?
The idea interested me.
So I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny. It would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar. I would only accept offers of rides, food and a place to rest my head. My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina, a symbol of all the fears I’d have to conquer during the trip.
I rose early on September 6, 1994, and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50-pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles: “America”.
For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states. As I traveled, folks were always warning me about someplace else. In Montana they told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming; in Nebraska they said people would not be as nice as in Iowa. Yet I was amazed by people’s readiness to help a stranger, even when it seemed against their own best interests.
小题1:Why did the author drive past the young man in the desert without stopping?
| A．Because he failed to notice this man. |
| B．Because he was driving too fast. |
| C．Because he was afraid of being cheated. |
| D．Because he thought the young man didn’t need help. |
| A．Making the decision of not offering help so easily. |
| B．Leaving the young man alone in the desert. |
| C．Being considered a fool. |
| D．Keeping thinking about the young man. |
| A．①—②③④—⑤—⑥⑦ |
| B．①②—③④—⑤⑥⑦ |
| C．①②—③④⑤⑥—⑦ |
| D．①②③—④—⑤⑥⑦ |
| A．find out how long he could survive without help |
| B．figure out how strangers thought of his plan |
| C．go through the great difficulty in surviving unexpected environment |
| D．find out whether strangers would offer help to him |
| A．describe how the author fooled the strangers |
| B．describe how strangers went out their way to help the author |
| C．explain why people refused to help strangers |
| D．explain how the author overcame his difficulties on the way |
The oldest among us lifted his head to listen. “There are the hounds(猎犬)”, he said, and immediately raced off. The rest of us followed him to the top of the field where we could see several fields beyond.
Soon the dogs were all racing down the field next to ours, making a loud “yoyoyoyo” sound. After then came men on horses, some in green coats. Suddenly, the dogs became silent and ran around with their noses to the ground.
“They’ve lost the smell of the hare.” said the old horse. “Perhaps it will escape.” But the dogs began their “yoyoyoyo” again and came at full speed towards our field. Just then a hare, wild with fear, ran towards the trees. The dogs jumped over the stream and ran across the field, followed by the huntsmen. Six or eight jumped their horses over the stream, close behind the dogs. Before the hare could get away, the dogs were upon her with wild cries. We heard a terrible scream, and that was the end of the hare. One of the men picked her up and held her by the leg. She was covered in blood, but all the huntsmen seemed pleased.
I was so greatly surprised that at first I did not see what was happening by the stream but when I did look, I saw a sad sight. Two fine horses were down, one in the stream struggling to stand up and the other on the grass with one of his legs broken. One rider, who seemed unhurt, was climbing out of the water, but the other lay quite still. “His neck is broken,” said my mother. “I can’t understand why men are so fond of this sport. They often hurt themselves and ruin good horses, all for one hare that they could get more easily in other ways. But we are only horses, and don’t know why men do these things.”
They carried the dead rider to our master’s house, and then came back to the black horse on the grass. The animal was in great pain and one of his legs was broken. Someone ran to our master’s house and came back to the horse with a gun. Soon after there was a loud bang and a terrible cry, and the black horse did not move any more.
小题1:What does “I” in the passage refer to?
| A．A scared hare. | B．Ayounghorse. |
| C．Afierce dog. | D．A bravehunter. |
| A．Sad. | B．Pleased. | C．Angry. | D．Delighted. |
| A．oneriderandonehorse |
| B．tworidersandtwohorses |
| C．sixoreighthuntsmenandadog |
| D．theoldesthorseandahuntsman |
| A．WhataPoorHare |
| B．MyTerrible ChildhoodMemory |
| C．A Black Horse |
| D．SceneryintheField |
| A．hunting is a nice outdoor activity |
| B．it is dangerous to hunt wild animals |
| C．hunting dogs are good helpers to huntsmen |
| D．human beings should treat animals well |
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine（脊柱）become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.
小题1:What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
| A．a far better artist |
| B．a for more gifted artist |
| C．a much stronger person |
| D．a much more famous person |
| A．polio | B．her bent spine |
| C．back injuries | D．the operations she had |
| A．1930s | B．1940s | C．1950s | D．1970s |
| A．Devotion | B．Sympathy | C．Worry | D．Encouragement |
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