Ⅳ写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)我国成功加入WTO以来，我们与国际的交流越来越多，英语成为主要的交流工具，同时我们的文化也在 - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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Ⅳ写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
我国成功加入WTO以来，我们与国际的交流越来越多，英语成为主要的交流工具，同时我们的文化也在国际上进一步传播，我们作为中国文化的传承者应该做好哪些细节呢？请根据以下提示写一篇短文：
[写作内容]
1. 我们是文明古国，有着传统的文化传统；
2. 讲文明从多说文明话语做起，即使是一声简单的“谢谢”也会发挥重要作用；
3. 不随地扔垃圾，不在公共场所大声喧哗；
4. 常保持微笑是我们表达友好的最佳身势语；
5. 主动向有需要的人伸出援助之手。
[写作要求]
1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

答案

One possible version]
China is one of the four oldest civilized countries in the world and we have many traditional good customs and cultures . As is known to all, using polite phrases more often is the beginning of cultivating good manners, even a simple “Thank you” matters a lot. Neither litter anywhere you like nor make noises in the public in terms of good manners. It"s the best body language for us to keep smile to show our friendship to others. Always ready to help others whenever they get into troubles.

解析

略

核心考点

试题【Ⅳ写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)我国成功加入WTO以来，我们与国际的交流越来越多，英语成为主要的交流工具，同时我们的文化也在】；主要考察你对写作等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

第二节读写任务(共l小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Friendship with oneself is all important, because without it one cannot be friends with anyone else in the world.
We often focus on building relationships with others that we forget the essential first step: being friends of ourselves. That is the crucial first step if we are to have good relationships with others. How can we have good relationships with others if we don’t even have good relationship with ourselves?
Here are some tips:
1. Forgive yourself
You may have made those mistakes in the past, but is there anything you can do about them? I don’t think so, except learning from them. It’s true that you are not perfect, but neither is everybody else. It’s normal to make mistakes, so do yourself a favor by giving yourself forgiveness.
2. Focus on your strengths
Instead of focusing on your weaknesses, focus on your strengths. You always have some strengths which give you a unique combination nobody else have. Recognize your strengths and build your life around them.
3. Stop comparing yourself with others
You are unique. You can never be like other people, and neither can other people be like you. The way you measure your success is not determined by other people and what they achieve. Instead, it is determined by your own life purpose. You have everything you need to achieve your life purpose, so it’s useless to compare yourself with others.
[写作内容]
假设你的同学总觉得自己学习不如别人，因而产生自卑心理，请你写根据上面所提供的材料写一篇短文,用E-mail 发给他(她)：
1．以约30个词概括文章大意，说明首先要对善待自己的观点；
2．以约120个词表达你对他(她)的建议和希望，并包括如下要点：
(1) 分析他(她) 产生自卑心理的原因；
(2) 找出他(她)的优势；
(3) 提出合理建议。
[写作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．文章开头和结尾已写好。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
Dear Li Ping,
I’m glad that you trust me so much and tell me your true feeling, now I’ve read an article which says that
_____________________________________________________________________With the best wishes!
Yours truly，
Wang Yan

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
For many years, scientists have warned that smoking tobacco is bad for health. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. The World Health Organization estimates that more than four million people die each year from the effects of smoking. That number is increasing.
Scientists have identified more than forty chemicals in tobacco smoke that cause cancer in humans and animals. Nicotine (尼古丁) is the major poison in cigarettes that gives pleasure to smokers. The American Cancer Society says nicotine can kill a person when taken in large amounts. It does this by stopping the muscles used for breathing. Also, studies have found that nicotine can be as harmful as alcohol or the illegal drugs. So experts say it is better never to start smoking and become dependent on nicotine than it is to smoke with the idea of stopping later.
Smoking tobacco is the leading cause of lung disease. Smoking also has been linked to heart disease, stroke and many kinds of cancer. American government health experts say smoking affects not only the smoker. Tobacco smoke also affects the health of people who do not smoke. Smokers may harm the health of family members and people at work. Tobacco smoke causes an estimated 3,000 non-smoking Americans to die of lung cancer each year.
Therefore, it can be seen that smoking begins to cause damage immediately. All cigarettes can damage the body. And there is no safe way to smoke.
[写作内容]
假设你是Adam，你叔叔是一个烟瘾很大的人。在看了有关吸烟危害的文章后，想给叔叔写一封信劝其戒烟。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好)：
1．以约30个词概括香烟对身体健康的伤害；
2．以约120个词表达你对叔叔的劝告，并包括如下要点：
(1) 对叔叔提出戒烟的具体建议；
(2) 指出叔叔戒烟对家人的益处；
(3) 期望叔叔能够成功地戒烟。
[写作要求]
1．作文可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

IV. 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：基础写作（满分15分）
[写作内容]
请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
假设你是一名导游，将带团到广东霞山。出发前你对美国游客们简单介绍
当天的行程和其他事项。
(1)、霞山位于广东北部，距广州280公里，乘车6小时；
(2)、在韶关市停留一小时，吃午饭；
(3)、下午5点到南雄，晚宿南雄宾馆，第二天去游玩霞山；
(4)、路途遥远，艰难，但沿途你会介绍美景和趣闻让游客忘记疲劳。
[写作要求]
(1)只能使用5个句子介绍以上全部内容； (2)短文的开头已为你写好。
[评分标准］句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容的完整性和连贯性。Ladies and gentlemen,
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第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求一篇150字左右的英语短文。
One night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son took a piece of paper to her which read:
For washing the car---- $5.00
Playing with little sister---- $0.25
Getting a good report card----$5.00
For sweeping the common corridor--- $2.00
Total---$12.25
His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment. She picked up the pen and turning the paper over, this is what she wrote：
For 10 months I carried you---- No charge
For the toys, food and clothes ---- No charge
The full cost of my love ---- No charge
When he finished reading, he had big tears in his eyes. He looked at his mother and said, “Mummy, I love you!” Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “bill”: “All paid.”
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括短文的内容要点。
2. 以约120词，以“母爱无价”为题，记一件有关母爱的感人事件，并包括：
(1)、描述你的感受；
(2)、总结你对母爱的看法。
[写作要求]
(1)、你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但是不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子； (2)、标题自定。
[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
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题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

书面表达(满分30 分)
2009 年2月9 日晚，北京市的央视新大楼发生严重火灾，导致一名消防队员死亡并造成很大的经济损失。据初步认定，此次火灾由于烟花炮竹而引起。请用英语写一篇短文，就此事谈一下在城市里燃放烟花炮竹的利弊，并发表自己的看法。
参考词汇：消防队员 firefighters 烟花 fireworks 央视新大楼 a new CCTV building 禁止 ban 词数要求：120 字左右

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