题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Many people in China rushed to store as much iodized salt(含碘食盐)as possible. This trend has led to grocery store shelves being ransacked over the past several days.
"I went looking for salt in the supermarket, stores and street markets, and it"s all sold out."
It all stems from the rumor that iodized salt could help ward off radiation poisoning spreading from Japan"s Fukushima Daiichi power plant. Consumers also worried that the nuclear plumes might spread to China by air and sea, contaminating food sources, including salt taken from the sea.
The wave of panic buying spread quickly throughout the country, driving up salt prices by five to ten fold(涨到五到十倍)in some cities.
Even regions rich in salt production, like Jiangxi Province face sudden shortages.
Local authorities have stepped in to stabilize the market. As well, state-owned salt companies have been urged to increase their supply.
Facing expanding market demand, distribution centers like this one in Beijing have taken extra measures to ensure they are well-prepared.
Wang Yun, Beijing Salt Industry Corporation, said, "Our storage reserves can guarantee a two-month supply for the Beijing market."
Measures are being taken to prevent panic buying. Health authorities and experts have begun informing the public that the rumor of salt"s protection against radiation is "totally unfounded"(完全是无稽之谈). The public is being urged to be more rational when buying salt.
[写作内容]
1.以约 30 个词概括这篇短文的主要内容;
2.以约120词写一篇读后感,说明“国民素质的提高和科学知识的普及等问题的重要性”,内容包括:
(1)议论“抢盐心态”,发人深思。透过现象,从中折射出若干问题的感受;
(2)以你或他人的经历说明;
(3)谈谈你从中悟出的道理。
[写作要求]
1.在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
答案
From the passage we know many Chinese rushed to stores to buy as much iodized salt as they could, causing salt prices driving up. But all about these panic buying is just because of the rumor of salt"s protection against radiation.
What a foolish thing they did! The blind following of trends reflect a widespread lack of basic scientific knowledge. Rumor said the consumption of iodized salt would help safeguard against the effect of radiation. But actually an adult would probably need to eat up 3 kilograms of salt at a radiation if it is to have any effect against radiation-----meaning that they would likely die quicker from consuming that much salt than from any minimal exposure to radiation. Rumors are sometimes more catastrophic than the disasters themselves. What’s more, what they did not realize was that only 20% of China’s salt comes from the ocean, and most salt on sale is mined rock salt.
The same thing happened in 2003. One of my relatives heard someone saying that smoking was a cure for SARS, so he became habitual smoker. At the same time, people rushed to buy vinegar, so did he. When he didn’t use those vinegar, he rushed to the end of queue to buy high-priced salt.
The outdated Chinese way of looking at this was best described by Confucian philosopher Xun Zi, who said more than 2,200 years ago: “Rumors stop at the wise.” And anyone can be wise, as Mencius put it, all men can become a sage(哲人). So what we want to do now is to improve our personal qualities.
解析
核心考点
试题【The wave of panic buying 抢盐风波Many people in China rushed to store as much iodi】;主要考察你对写作等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
No doubt the planet is warming. Over the last century, the temperature has risen by around one degree Fahrenheit. It’s reported that the global temperatures will rise by 3-10 degrees Fahrenheit—enough to have the polar caps almost melted. If the ice caps melt, buildings, homes and even lives will be under water.
While we know about global warming, what can we do to save the planet? The answer is simpler than supposed. You don’t have to go miles away to protest, or spend much money. Here are several simple steps to begin with.
Firstly, plant a tree.Trees , when fully grown, will keep the plante cooler.
Secondly, reduce pollution. Sometimes as simple as walking instead of taking the car will reduce pollution. Besides stop pollution, you are giving yourself exercise. So whenever you get into your car, just ask yourself, “do I have to make this journey by vehicle?”
When you get a little cold in winter, put a jumper on and don’t adjust the heating. The extra heat produced by homes also affect the planet.
Finally, reduce, reuse and
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191116/20191116044055-21393.gif)
If everyone stuck to these rules, we would be doing a great thing by protecting the Earth. It is our next generation
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191116/20191116044055-32918.gif)
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容 ;
2. 然后以约120个词就“阻止全球变暖从我做起”进行议论,内容包括:
(1)全球变暖危及人类生存;
(2)阻止全球变暖要从小事做起;
(3)你的做法。
[写作要求]
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
据报道, 大量农民工骑摩托车回家乡过兔年。春节前十天经过广东肇庆境内的摩托车日流量在一万以上。请根据这一消息,以 “Peasant Workers Go to Hometown by Motorcycle”为题用英语按以下要点写一篇100—120 字的短文。
1. 描述以上有关农民工骑摩托车回家过年的信息。
2. 分析原因(如:火车票贵;日夜排队买票;……)。
3. 简短评论。
注意:短文的标题已给出(不计词数)。
(提示: 肇庆 Zhaoqing)
“Peasant Workers Go to Hometown by Motorcycle”
请根据下面表格内容,简要介绍一下温哥华。
温哥华(Vancouver) | |
地理位置 | 位于加拿大西部,是一个海港城市 |
人口 | 城市人口超过64万。 |
风景 | 被山水环绕,绿树成荫,空气清新,被誉为全球最美的城市之一。 |
大事 | 1986 年举办世博会(the World Expo),2010年举办冬季奥运会。 |
注意:1.词数在100词左右;
2.
条理清晰,行文连贯。
要求包括以下要点:
1. 小区的地理位置
2. 小区的地理优势
(1)学校、幼儿园、医院、超市、银行等生活配套设施一应俱全;
(2)附近有二十余条公交线路,交通便利;
(3)建筑风格独特,户型新颖,小区拥有游泳池、健身房等休闲设施。
要求词数100左右。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191116/20191116044027-37965.jpg)
Dear Tom,
You wrote in your letter that you wanted to rent an apartment in our city. Recently I happened to find one that might be suitable for you.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Are you satisfied with it? If so ,I will arrange it for you.
Yours
Li Hua
1. 欢迎他来中国; 2. 愿意提供帮助; 3. 期盼早日相聚。
注意: 1. 100词左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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