题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Directions: Read the passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into English or Chinese. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
Have you ever considered a trip to Shangri-la!? The British writer James Hilton described a beautiful kingdom 【1】.where three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow, tower over the land. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, 【2】.making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Lakes, surrounded by vast grassland, look like jewels. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and 【3】.forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this peaceful world, 【4】. 人们与大自然和谐相处and the noise and the worry of the outside world are forgotten. Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered 【5】. 如何永葆青青.The weather changes so quickly that people say you can experience four seasons in one day. The best time to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn when the temperature is at it mildest.

答案

小题1:那里三河交汇，奇峰高耸，深草如茵覆盖大地。
小题2:使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
小题3:周边的森林是众多鸟类和动物的家园。
小题4:people live in perfect harmony with nature
小题5:how to stay young forever.

解析

试题分析：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
小题1:那里三河交汇，奇峰高耸，深草如茵覆盖大地。
本句是一个定语从句，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，所以使用关系副词where在句子做状语。
小题2: 使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
本句是一个现在分词在句中做结果状语，表示的是正常的状语，表示意料之中的结果。
小题3: 周边的森林是众多鸟类和动物的家园。
本句中的固定搭配be home to...是...的所在地；其中的home要单独使用，不要使用冠词。
小题4: people live in perfect harmony with nature
固定搭配in harmony with…与…和谐；句子的harmony是一个抽象名词，要单独使用，不需要使用冠词修饰。
小题5: how to stay young forever.
本句中的动词discover后面要接“特殊疑问词加不定式”一起做宾语。“特殊疑问词加不定式这一结构可以在句中做主语，宾语，表语和定语等。