题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(∕)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A visitor visits an island where two tribes live. One trible always tells the truth and an other always lies. The truth tellers live on the western side of the island, and those which lie live on the eastern side. The visitor wants determine whether the native beside he is a truth teller or not by ask only one question. He asks the native, “Go or ask the native in the distance which side of the island he lives to.” When the messenger returned, he says, “He said he lives on the western side of the island.”
Is the messenger a truth teller or not one? How can the visitor be surely?
答案
小题1:an -the
小题2:which-who
小题3:want后面加to
小题4:he-him
小题5:ask-asking
小题6:or-and
小题7:to –on
小题8:return-returns
解析
小题1:两者当中的另外一个使用the other
小题2:当先行词是人的时候,关系代词不用which,而用who
小题3:固定用法want to do sth
小题4:beside是介词,介词后面接宾语,应该用宾格。
小题5:by是介词,后面接动名词。
小题6:动作的并列使用连词and;
小题7:生活在哪一边,不用to,而应该用on;
小题8:主语是单数名词,后面使用第三人称单数。
核心考点
试题【请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(∕)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Are you truly happy? _____1_____ These are important questions for anyone who is looking for happiness to ask themselves. The following are a few tips to create happiness in my life.
Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods (情绪) will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
Try to stay with happy people. _____2______ However, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious (感染的).
When something goes wrong, try to find out a way instead of being buried in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the environment back.
_____3_____ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
______4_____ You can treat yourself to lunch, take a relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance. Then you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. _____5_____
A. It is easy to begin to think negatively (消极地) when you are surrounded by people who think that way. B. Being overweight or not eating good foods has a negative effect on your mood. C. Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? D. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. E. Is it hard for you to reach your goal? F. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. G. Speak your trouble out to your close friends openly. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Barbara Herrera has been my best friends since childhood. We are all from Chicago, but now I live in San Francisco and Barbara lives in Atlanta. We didn’t see each other very often. I often write to Barbara and tell of her about all the things that is happening at my company. And she often writes to me about my work. There are also other ways we communicate with each other. Sometimes we talk on phone, or send emails to each other. We are really luckily. In this new age of communication, there are so much ways we can keep in touch with each other. We live in different cities, so we’re in touch all the time.
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A—F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A. Forecasting Research B. Well-known Weather Forecasters C. Severe Weather Events D. Weather Forecasting E. The Forecasting Process F. Historical Background |
The task of predicting the weather that will be observed at a future time is called weather forecasting. As one of the primary objectives of the science of meteorology, weather forecasting has depended critically on the scientific and technological advances in meteorology that have taken place since the latter half of the 19th century.
小题2:
Throughout most of history, forecasting efforts at any given site depended solely on observations that could be made at the site. With the development of the telegraph in the mid-1800s, weather forecasters were able to obtain observations from many distant locations within a few hours of the collection of such data. Weather forecasting was revolutionized in the 1920s by the work of a group of Norwegian scientists. This group provided a consistent and empirically based description of atmospheric circulation systems. Current weather-forecasting techniques were initiated by the theoretical work of American meteorologist Jule Charney in developing numerical weather prediction. Experimental numerical forecasts in 1950 proved so fruitful that they were soon adopted on a practical basis. Since then, computerized systems based on numerical models have become a central part of weather forecasting.
小题3:
The process of making a weather forecast can be separated into three steps: observation and analysis, extrapolation to find the future state of the atmosphere, and prediction of particular variables. The standard extrapolation technique is to assume that weather features will continue to move as they have been moving. In some cases the third step simply consists of noting the results of extrapolation, but actual prediction usually involves considerable efforts beyond this.
小题4:
Great attention is paid to weather forecasts during times of severe events (blizzard, hurricane and typhoon, tornado), and so forth. Accordingly, the National Weather Service (NWS) commits significant resources to the forecast of such events. Blizzards or strong extra-tropical cycles are handled through the usual forecast information channels, with the local NWS office issuing special advisories as appropriate.
小题5:
A number of new observing systems are being developed for forecasting purposes. These include the Next-Generation Radar digital weather radar, which is intended to detect motions towards or away from the radar installation. In addition, automated systems are being developed for taking observations at surface stations and on board buoys, ships, and aircraft. The communications, processing, and display systems intended to govern this torrent of further data are still being elaborated.
A.post B.pressure C.paid D.negotiating E.abandon F.balance G.average H.entitled I.increasingly J.reluctantly |
The good news is that women are __1__moving into middle management, but a handful are to top executives. The higher their position, the harder it is to __2__family and career. A 38-year-old woman who graduated from the National school of Administration remembers that when she took a senior __3__in a ministry, her male colleagues assured her,” you are one of us, one of the guys”. But when she became a mother, she found it difficult to stick to age-old traditions of being a housewife. Meanwhile, she couldn’t follow the office schedule. “It was too much__4__ to have long lunches and late-night meetings.”, she said.
For those who want to balance family with a job, France is a heaven. Women marry later, on __5__, than in America - at age 25. They stay in the workforce, and part-time jobs are easy to find. Maternity(孕产) benefits are generous, with over six months of __6__ leave. Women who’ve raised three or more children are __7__to get a state-funded pension, and the quality of publicly funded education for children is high.
French businesswomen dress elegantly, argue intelligently and play hardball at the __8__table. They show their wit, intellect, ability to make puns and understanding of politics, history and literature. Unlike most American female executives who dress conservatively in a dark, not particularly flattering suit, with no jewelry and little makeup, Frenchwomen see no need to __9__femininity(妇女特质) and elegance in the business world. They prefer soft colors, stylish clothes, silk scarves, light makeup, and simple but elegant jewelry.
Being a good student doesn’t mean you have to drop all social activities and dive in your books. It is still possible to have a healthy social life while getting good grades. __1___ Here’s how you can achieve it:
1. Decide for yourself at the start of the term that you won’t let your schoolwork sweep you away. ___2__
2. Write down your weekly schedule on a piece of paper. Chances are,you’ll have small gaps between classes during the week and more free time at the weekend. Make sure that every time you find yourself in one of those between-class gaps you use the time efficiently.___3__
3. Set aside at least one large amount of time each week as free time. Keep in mind the law of diminishing returns (收益递减). Past a certain point, more hours of studying will be of little benefit. __4__ Protect both your free time and your school time carefully. If one starts to infringe (入侵)on the other, that is just the beginning of a long, slippery downhill slope.
4. __5__ This way, you can co-ordinate(协调) your free time with theirs.
5. Whenever possible, find social activities that take you off campus and away from your schoolwork.
A. Balance is the key. B. Encourage your friends to follow your similar plan. C. It is very important to be determined about this. D. Try not to affect other’s time and just focus on your own. E. You are better off spending this time with friends. F. You can spend more time on social life than on study. G. Read a few pages of your school book or do some quick chores, for example. |
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