题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The study included nearly 1,400 high school students. It showed that those who watched TV for five hours or more every day had less healthy diets than other students five years later. As a group, they ate fewer fruits and vegetables, but ate more fast food, snack products and fried foods.
“We’re not able to tell why,” lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson said. “But we have some speculation(推测).” People who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may have more snacks. It may influence their long-term diet quality. It’s also possible that TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks make teenagers eat more of those foods. TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.
The researchers found a clear relationship between TV time during high school and diet quality of the young. The heaviest TV viewers ate the most junk food five years later, and those who’d watched fewer than two hours every day had the most fruits and vegetables.
According to Barr-Anderson, the findings support experts’ advice that children should watch no more than two hours of television every day. “Parents should cut the TV time.” Barr-Anderson said. She advised that parents set a good example by eating right, being physically active and controlling their own TV time.
小题1:Is it clear that television is the reason for young people’s poor diet?
(no more than 3word)
(2 marks)
小题2:What kind of TV ads will makes teenagers eat more unhealthy food?
(no more than 10 words)
(2 marks)
小题3:According to Barr-Anderson, what should parents do to set a good example for their children? (no more than 15 words) (3 marks)
小题4:What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)
(3 marks)
答案
小题1:No
小题2:TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks
小题3:They should eat right, be physically active and control their own TV time.
小题4:The relationship between TV time and diet quality.
解析
试题分析:
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:It is not clear, researchers say, whether television itself is the reason, 可知答案是No
小题2:细节题;从第二段的句子:As a group, they ate fewer fruits and vegetables, but ate more fast food, snack products and fried foods.可知答案是 TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks
小题3:从文章的最后一句话:She advised that parents set a good example by eating right, being physically active and controlling their own TV time.
可知是要求父母:They should eat right, be physically active and control their own TV time.
小题4:主旨题:文章的主题是看电视时间和饮食质量的关系:The relationship between TV time and diet quality.
点评:阅读表达首先通读全文,掌握文章大意,再结合问题在文章中找出相应的句子,回答问题要注意字数限制,也要注意语法的正确使用。
核心考点
试题【Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet, a n】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
a good uncle. He used to come to see me when I was young, but I had not seen him for ages. 小题5: had a good chat and had a very nice time together. I tried to call Mike and tell him about the delay, but wasn’t able小题6:reach him since his mobile phone was powered off. When I got to the library, he was nowhere to be seen. He was likely to be very upset, since I should have met him there. I think I’d better apologize to him tomorrow 小题7: not keeping the appointment. I’d rather tell him the truth than make 小题8: excuse.
Here is a 2-way student exchange in action. Fred, 19, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.
Family life, too, was different. They have to listen to their fathers. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it. ”
At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools. ” he says, “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot in Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.
__小题1:____ between American school life and German school life
Items | ___小题2:_____ | German students |
Class rules | You don’t have to stand up. | You have to rise to show ___小题3:_ to their teachers |
____小题4: | You do their own things individually. | You have to listen to their____小题5:_. |
School | It is very easy . | It is much _____小题6: . |
Going out | You pick up some friends in ____小题7:_ . | You ____小题8:_ but soon learn to like it. |
School activities | We take part in ____小题9:__other activities. | We do nothing but _小题10:____ . |
Dogs are really amazing animals. They not only provide great help for humans but also offer emotional support. Think about guide dogs for blind people, or dogs that help people in wheelchairs.
However, it is the emotional side of owning a dog that has been studied in detail by Dr Julie Davis of Chicago University. I have interviewed office workers and farmers, policemen and construction workers," says Dr Davis. Everyone wants to talk about their dogs. Many people said they cried much more when their dogs died than when their parents did. They said the sadness was much deeper. People tell me all the time that they get more emotional support from their dogs than they do from their husbands or wives."
小题1:What is the dog regarded as? (No more than 3 words)
小题2:Why do people with pet dogs seem happier and healthier than those having no dogs? (No more than 8 words)
小题3:Why does the writer think dogs are amazing animals? (No more than 11 words)
小题4:What can be concluded from Dr. Davis’ interview? (No more than 10 words)
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191103/20191103200355-48147.png)
How to Become a Healthy Person?
小题1:
The following are some healthy lifestyle tips that will help you on how to be a healthy person. We all know that our minds control our actions, and so does our thoughts, and this is why the happy and optimistic people live longer and healthier! In this modern world, we often pay more attention to the negative(负面的,消极的) than the positive! Believe it or not,the more negative thoughts you have in your mind,the more outcomes of you efforts will be.No matter what the situation is, you need to change your thoughts and practice to pay attention to the positive.
小题2:
You need to give enough rest to your body and mind which will only come from a good sound eight hours sleep. This will not only make your body and mind fresh,but also make you more active and relaxed. Some tips for better sleep would be to stay away from such things as so-called “energy drinks”. If you want real health, sleep is all you need to have.
小题3:
Have you seen the group of old people in the park who form a round circle and start laughing as if they would win a million dollars for it ? No matter how funny it looks, the benefits of laughter are a way beyond our imagination. If you feel like smiling, just smile! No matter what, wear that beautiful smile on your lips and make sure it is always there.
小题4:
Eating healthy foods and balancing it with the right amount of exercise is extremely important. Try to eat as much fruit and vegetables as possible. Such food makes you feel light and active! Wake up early in the morning and start with proper exercise.A 30-minute walk or run will not only make you physically healthy and active, but also make you more flexible and your mind smart.
小题5:
The way you look upon yourself is the way you look upon your life. It is very important for a person to have self-esteem(自尊), for it is your attitude that decides your life. No matter what you have done so far, it’s the way you look upon yourself that really matters. Think what person you want to be and keep to it. Work hard towards becoming the person you want to be.
My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area,but it is easy to go to anywhere by public transport.
We lived in a comfortably room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful , and we enjoyed several local dish.
It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.
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