题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
A.as three times big as | B.three times as big as |
C.as big as three times | D.as big three times as |
答案
解析
试题分析:这里是倍数+as…as+…。用 times 表示倍数(一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。表示两倍的数,一般用 twice )。其句式有:
1. “… times +形容词 / 副词的比较级+ than …”例如:
Line AB is three times longer than line CD. 线段 AB 是(线段) CD 的三倍长。
This hall is five times bigger than our classroom. 这个大厅比我们的教室大 5 倍。
2. “… times +as + 形容词 / 副词的原级+ as …”例如:
This table is three times as long as that one. 这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。
This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library.
这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本(厚度)的 5 倍。
3. “… times + the + 名词(如: size, height, weight, length, width 等)+ of …”例如:
The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球的体积是月球的 49 倍。
This river is three times the depth of that one. 这条河是那条河的三倍深。
4. “… times + more +名词+ than …”例如:
He earns five times more money than he did ten years ago. 他现在挣的钱比十年前挣的多 5 倍。
There are twice more students in our class than in theirs. 我们班的学生人数比他们班多两倍
5. “… times +as many (或 much )+名词+ as …”例如:
We"ve produced twice as much cotton this year as ( we did ) ten years ago.
今年我们生产的棉花比十年前多了一倍。(汉语中的多一倍实际上也指两倍一样多。)
He has got three times as many books as his sister. 他拥有的书的数量是他妹妹的 3 倍。
6. “… times + what 从句”例如:
The length of the road is four times what it was three years ago. 这条路的长度是三年前的 4 倍。
The price of the meat is twice what it was last year. 肉价是去年的两倍。
7. “… times + up on (或 over )…”例如:
The size of the sun is a million times over that of the earth. 太阳的体积比地球的体积大一百万倍。
He is three times up on your age. 他的年龄是你的4倍(或:比你的年龄大3倍)。
8. “… +by + … times ”例如:
Compared with last year, our coal output has increased by three times. 与去年相比,我们的煤产量增长了3倍。
His speed is faster than mine by four times. 他的速度比我的快 4 倍。
9. “… times + compared with +被比较对象”例如:
The number of the students in our school has increased for times compared with 1980.
我们学校的学生人数比 1980 年增加了3倍。
10. “… times + that of + 被比较对象”例如:
In this workshop the output of July was 3.5 times that of January. 这个车间七月份的产量是元月份的 3.5 倍。
二、用分数、百分数表示倍数。例如:
The box is one-third bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个盒子大三分之一。
Last year the output value of industry was 59 percent higher than that of 1976. 去年工业产值比 1976 年增长了 59 %。
My command of English is not half so good as yours. 我英语掌握得还不及你的一半儿好。
三、用 again (一倍),double (两倍),triple (三倍),fourfold (四倍)等词表示倍数。例如:
My Aunt is as old again as I am. 我姑姑的年龄比我大一倍。
The top-brand clothes are often sold as double the normal price here. 这里名牌衣服的售价经常比正常的售价高一倍。
The new work procedure tripled the output. 新工艺使产量增加两倍。
The output of grain increased fourfold. 粮食产量增加了三倍。
点评:倍数的表达方式是考生在高中阶段必须掌握的语法知识。
即学即练:This ship measures ________ that one.
A. as twice as long B. as twice long as
C. twice long as D. twice as long as
解析:D 句意:这艘船是那艘船的两倍长。
核心考点
试题【The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present 】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
小题1:Next time you come to the country for another trip, you’ll find________________to learn some customs here ahead of time. (benefit)
下一次你再来这个国家旅游就会发现提前了解一些这里的风俗习惯是大有裨益的。
小题2:Little________________how to get used to the job in the company as soon as possible, though he is still new to his duties. (concern)
尽管他对自己的职责还不熟悉,但他很少担心如何尽快地习惯公司的工作。
小题3:He is the only one of the students _______________ from the whole school to take part in the competition which is to be held in Wuhan next month. (pick)
他是整个学校唯一一个被挑选出来参加下个月武汉举行竞赛的学生。
小题4:It seems that we have to accept the result and make a good preparation to have another try. __________________earlier, I could have done something to avoid this accident. (inform)
看来我们必须接受这个结果并做好再次尝试的准备了。要是我早点得知的话,就可以做些什么来避免这场事故了。
小题5:We are told from the director’s office that___________________we know the result of the final examination. (long)
我们从主任办公室获悉,过不了多久,我们就可以知道期终考试的结果。
小题6:I wonder_____________that caused the accident during the launch, which I have to write into my report. (what)
我想知道在发射过程中究竟是什么导致的这次事故。我必须把这写进报告里。
小题7:__________________the issue, he failed to obtain those specialists’ authorization, as you said just now. (prepare)
正如你刚才说的,对那个话题没有作好充分的准备,他没有赢得那些专家们的认可。
小题8:______________________on the phone just now is whether he has decided to make every effort to run the hotel. (sense)
是否决定要倾尽全力去经营饭店,他刚才在电话里没说清楚。
小题9:What made my father very disappointed was that he found the cellphone______________two days before went wrong again. (have)
让我父亲很失望的是,他发现两天前请人修过的手机又坏了。
小题10:Many a high-standard house_______________________for the survivors of the earthquake--stricken area, which is really inspiring for the public. (report)
有报道说,灾区已经为地震中的幸存者们兴建一大批高标新房。这消息真是大慰人心。
All over the world people enjoy sports .sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.
_小题1:___.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
___小题2:___Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in china,Egypt or Italy! _小题3:__ Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. __小题4:__ Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 小题5: One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁)。
A.And think of people in cold countries. |
B.Sports help to train a person’s character. (性格) |
C.Not a few people like sports in the world. |
D.Many people like to watch others play games. |
F.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Taking all amateur (业余的) and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list.小题2: ___. The game originated (起源于) in Britain and was played in he Middle Ages or even earlier, though as an originated game, or “association football”, it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century.
小题3:___. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.
In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, is has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British.
小题4:____. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.
Table tennis, or ping-pong, surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan. 小题5:_____.Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.
A.It is called soccer in the United States. |
B.The next is rugby, which is called “football” in the United States. |
C.Tennis rated high on the list, too. |
D.Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity. |
F.Not everyone likes ball games.
G. famous French humorist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives.
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I have enjoyed reading very much since I was a little schoolboy. Many of
my spare time is spent reading,instead with watching TV. As a middle school.
student, I very busy with my lessons. So during the weekday, I have little
time to read those books I am interested in them. On Sundays, however, I
often seat at my desk reading for hours. Sometimes, I lose myself so deep
in books that I forget to have meals. My sister and brother always considered
me as a bookworm. But I still believe reading bring me a lot of knowledge,
strength, as well as pleasure.
小题1:你没有必要来上学,因为今天是星期天。
You _____ _____ _____ _____to school, because it is Sunday today.
小题2:我们将邀请他们吃饭,作为对他们的支持和帮助的回报。
We will invite them to dinner_____ _____ _____ their support and help.
小题3:毫无疑问你能找到解决这个问题的办法。
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____you can find a way to solve the problem.
小题4:夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会都是每四年举行一次。
Both the Summer and Winter Olympics are held _____ _____ _____ on a _____ _____.
小题5:结果我完全改变了我的形状。
______ ______ ______I totally changed my shape.
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