题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
I saw a accident happen on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off his motorbike. The girl was bad hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached. They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while he was talking. I thought it is very dangerous to drive very fast.
答案
【小题 1】a改为 an
【小题 2】to 去掉
【小题 3】while 改为when
【小题 4】and 改为but
【小题 5】bad改为badly
【小题 6】how 改为what
【小题 7】reached 改为arrived
【小题 8】her后加to
【小题 9】policeman 改为policemen
【小题 10】thought 改为think
解析
试题分析:【小题 1】accident事故 元音音素发音,故将a改为 an
【小题 2】on my way home 在我回家的路上,固定结构。home为副词,副词前面省略介词,故to 去掉
【小题 3】when既可以和瞬间动词连用,也可以和延续性动词连用,while表两个动词同时发生,前后都用进行时态形式,只可与瞬间动词连用,故while 改为when
【小题 4】根据句意:这个男人看到了这个女孩想停下来,但是太快了而不能停止,前后转折关系,故and 改为but
【小题 5】hurt是动词,由副词修饰动词,故bad改为badly
【小题 6】do为及物动词后面缺宾语,how为疑问副词不可做宾语,只做状语,故how 改为what
【小题 7】reach为及物动词后面必须加宾语,此处可以将reached 改为arrived,arrive为不及物动词,不带宾语。
【小题 8】send sb to sth把某人送到某个地方,固定句型,故her后加to
【小题 9】one of …之一,后面接名词的复数形式,故policeman 改为policemen
【小题 10】我认为,表示一般现在时的情况,而并非我原以为,故将thought 改为think
点评:本题考查冠词,及物动词不及物动词,副词,名词单复数等,平时注重多积累,答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后通读,是否通顺,符合逻辑。
核心考点
试题【文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Food is life; it gives us the nourishment(营养)we need to stay alive and be healthy. 1 Britain Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinios, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort, for some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodle soup makes them feel good.
2 Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives, “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I love it. 3 And it helps me feel better,” says one of Wansink’s coworker.
Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink’s research at the University of Illinois says “yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, savory(味香的) foods like soup or noodles. 4 Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.
5 About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink’s study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.
A.Not all comfort food is junk food. |
B.Where can we buy this sort of food? |
C.Sweet foods are also their preference. |
D.How does a food become comfort food? |
F. Women liked sweet things such as chocolate and cookies.
G. Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried.
小题1:I ________ painting or drawing________ _________(发现……非常令人放松), but it is very stressful to wait for exam results.
小题2:Usually, it’s ____ ________ _______(如此拥挤以至于)I can’t find anywhere to sit.
小题3:They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers_______ _______ _______ _______(结束).
小题4:On this day, the moon______ ________ _______ ______(据说是) its biggest and brightest.
小题5:In 1983, there are only 200 computers__________ _____ ______ ___________(与因特网连接).
小题6:With the progress of new medical research, ______ ____________ _______(我有信心) people like me would be able to walk again one day.
小题7:The famous classical pianist surprised his fans last week by giving a concert ____________classical music _______(把……与……相结合)Chinese folk music.
小题8:They______ _________ ______(穿着) beautiful costumes, skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.
小题9:This was the house Papa talked about when he_________ ______(梦想) being rich.
小题10:In the painting, a young woman sits alone and____ ______ ______ _________(陷入沉思).
How to keep healthy and be happy
小题1: Who wouldn’t want to know how to be joyful and enjoy good health?
小题2: Try to follow the food pyramid(金字塔). Eat a lot of fresh fruits or vegetables, some whole grains and fiber, a little bit of dairy, a little bit of meat, and very little sugar and fat.
小题3: To exercise you can run, do sit-ups, push-ups, etc., lift weights, walk around your neighborhood.
小题4: It is best to get at least seven hours of sleep a day because lack of sleep can harm your health. To form a regular sleep habit, go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time each morning. It may seem hard at first, but it will get easier after you’ve done it for a while.
Keep yourself busy. This is good because it prevents you from having bad habits, such as smoking and taking drugs. It is also important to keep busy with positive tasks. 小题5: To keep yourself busy you can work around the house, spend time with your pets. Write in a journal, do a sport, or spend time doing a hobby you enjoy.
Remember that nothing is worth sacrificing(牺牲)health and happiness for, so avoid anything that destroys them. Do not do anything harmful to yourself such as doing drugs, smoking, or hanging around and being influenced by negative people.
A.Be social and have friends. |
B.Good health and happiness are important goals in life. |
C.Eat balanced meals. |
D.Worrying is harmful, and work is good for the mind as well as the body. |
F. Make sure you get eight hours of sleep daily.
G. Form regular sleep habits.
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Celebrating Sleep
World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.
In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia(失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 per cent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
Overall, the survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Title: Celebrating Sleep
Topic | Context |
World Sleep Day | Due to __3___of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, bringing attention to the importance of sleep. |
Responses of the survey | ◆Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn’t sleep well. ◆31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the _4___ of sleeplessness. ◆The __5__ of the people feeling sleepy during the day is 11.6. ◆30.7 percent reported__6___ to a doctor for sleep problems. |
__1___causing sleep problems and their consequences | ◆Under _7____ from school or work, people may have sleep problems. ◆A fast pace of life causes sleep problem as well. ◆Poor quality sleeps also ___8__ from noise or light pollution. ◆There is much __9___ that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack. ◆Feeling tired and sleepy, people find it hard to concentrate. |
___2__ to take to improve sleep quality | ◆Have regular sleep habits ◆Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet ◆Avoid things ___10___caffeine |
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