当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 数词 > 根据汉语完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号的横线上,一空一词。)小题1:他昨天声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。He __________ t...
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根据汉语完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号的横线上,一空一词。)
小题1:他昨天声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。
He __________ to have seen a round black creature __________ quickly through the water yesterday.
小题2:他们说水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存有体形如此巨大的动物。
They say that the __________ lake is __________ to be able to __________ such large living creatures.
小题3:当急流穿过两英里高的峡谷时,峡谷变窄了,只有350英尺。
The gorge __________ __________ 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountains.
小题4:块块巨石形象各异,条条之流流淌着传说,座座小山承载着过往。
Every rock looked like a person or animal, every stream that joined the river __________ its legend, and every hill was __________ __________ the past.
小题5:远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字:“建造山峡大坝,开发长江资源”。
On a distant mountain was a sign __________ 20-foot __________. “Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River,” it __________.
小题6:你永远想不到她。一个人带大五个孩子所遇到的困难。
You can never imagine the difficulty she had __________ up five children all by herself.
小题7:这也导致了大量的美语单词和结构传入英国英语。
It has also __________ __________ lots of American words and structures __________ into British English.
小题8:对于美国人来说,情况稍微好些,这多亏了一位叫诺亚.韦伯斯特的人,一位1778年毕业于耶鲁大学的教师。
For Americans things are a little bit easier, __________ __________ the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who __________ from Yale University in 1778.
小题9:萧伯纳有这样的评论:英国及美国这两个国家被共同的语言所区分。
Gorge Bernard Shaw made the famous __________ __________ the British and The Americans are two nations divided by a common language.
小题10:两个国家境内的口音差异可能和两国之间的口音差异一样大。
There is probably __________ much __________ of pronunciation __________ the two countries as __________ them.
小题11:在旅游界有一种说法:所有游客都被敲竹杠。
There is a saying in the travel trade __________ all tourists are __________ __________.
小题12:《初级拼写》建议简化英语单词的拼写。
The Elementary Spelling Book suggested __________ the spelling of English words.
答案

小题1:claimed; moving/swimming
小题2:low-temperature
小题3:narrows to
小题4:carried; heavy with
小题5:in; characters; said
小题6:bringing
小题7:led to; passing
小题8:thanks to; graduated 
小题9:remark; that
小题10:as; variation; within; between 
小题11:that; ripped off 
小题12:simplifying
解析

试题分析:小题1:claimed声称,注意句子有明确的时间状语,昨天,所以句子要用一般过去时; see sth moving/swimming看见某个东西正在做某事。
小题2:low-temperature低温的,形容形式;be  unlikely to do sth 不可能做某事; support支持,维持
小题3:narrows to渐渐的变窄,narrow作为名词也可以作为动词,变窄
小题4:carried its legend承载着它的传说; be heavy with充满,本题较难,可以根据句意,选择恰当的搭配都可以。
小题5:in 20-foot characters 20英尺的汉字,固定表达; 一般标示语,或是口号都用said来表示“写着”。
小题6:have difficulty in doing sth 在做某事方面有困难,bringing up带大,抚养,注意本题中the difficulty she had为省略了that的定语从句。
小题7:led to导致; passing into 传入,流入
小题8:thanks to多亏,幸亏; graduated  from从…毕业,用一般过去式
小题9:make a remark作出了评论; that后面接同位语从句,解释说明评论的内容
小题10:as much as 和…一样多; variation差异,变异; within在…里面; between 在两者之间
小题11:that引导同位语从句,解释说明a saying的内容; ripped off 欺诈,剥削
小题12:suggest doing sth 建议做某事,simplifying简化
点评:语句的翻译重在考查学生平时基础知识和英语思维的能力,是比较难的题型,学生对这部分的题目平时要注意多记句型短语并且对于句子成分划分,单词词组的固定表达都要掌握清楚。在答题的过程中,注意动词所使用的时态和语态。
核心考点
试题【根据汉语完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号的横线上,一空一词。)小题1:他昨天声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。He __________ t】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
请将下列方框里所列词汇的正确形式填到短文中,每空限一词,不能重复使用。
 depend        important   similar    contribute     mean      
pronunciation   differ      strength   end up        attend
We can see the 1) __________ between American English British English but they are different sometimes. Many students want to know about the 2) __________ between American English and British English.
At first the language in Britain and America was the same. In 1776 America became a (an) 3) __________ country. After that, the language slowly began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed. For example, 300 years ago the English talked about "fall".
Today, most British people talk about "autumn", but Americans still talk abut "fall". In the same way Americans still use the expression "I guess" 4) __________ "I think", just as the British did 300 years ago.
At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages, 5) __________ with different words. For example, the British took "typhoon" from Chinese, while the Americans took "tornado" from Spanish.
In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. He wanted to make American English different from British English, so he changed the spelling of many words. That’s why the words "colour", "centre" and "traveller" are spelt "color", "center" and "traveler" in American English. Except for spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.
They are also different in the spoken language. For example, Americans say dance /dæns/, and in southern England they say /dɑːns/. In America they 6) p__________ not /nɑt/; in southern England they say /nɔt/. However, most of the time people from the two countries do not have any trouble in understanding each other.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
CHENGDU, Sept. 25 (Xinhua) -- China’s top legislator Wu Bangguo on Tuesday met with foreign guests 1) __________ the 13th Western China International Fair (WCIF) on exchanges and cooperation.
Wu, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, called on Bangladesh and Macedonia to 2) __________ cooperation with China on the development of western China.
While meeting with Abdul Hamid, speaker of the Bangladesh National Assembly, Wu said that China attaches 3) __________ to developing relations with Bangladesh.
Wu also met with Dmitry Mezentsev, chairman of the entrepreneur committee of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) as well as the secretary-general-in-waiting of the SCO.
The SCO has become an important organization in safeguarding regional security and promoting common development, and China has made great 4) __________ to the SCO’s development, Mezentsev said, calling on member states to make joint efforts to promote the organization’s development.
The guests were invited to attend the 13th WCIF, which opened on Tuesday in Chengdu, capital of southwest China’s Sichuan Province.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你的同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符合(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线(__),并在改词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard working. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Ma Wendi is used to curious glances  小题1:she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all hers. 小题2: 25-year-old veterinary graduate is a full-time dog walker.
“I have to take care of twelve dogs at most,” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The  小题3: (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions  小题4: go traveling.
“小题5: (compare) with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I don’t have to get up early  小题6: (squeeze) into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make a decent salary, ” she said.
“But it’s a tiring job. I have to work whenever there are dogs at home, and no time to enjoy 小题7:. Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I can’t do so  小题8: I worry about them, ” she said.
Ma knows  小题9: the dogs’ names, and when she calls one’s name, the dog instantly knows she 小题10: (refer) to it.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息,请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
在中学生夏令营中,以下同学以其观点组织各自的讨论和交流组。
A. Cao A"min, 18
Xuanhua No 1 High School, Hebei
Keeping pace with teachers is a good way to study.Teachers are experienced and their plans are systematic.But remember to work m a way that suits you.It"s also important to team from past mistakes.Keep a notebook to make a record of the mistakes you make - it"ll help you avoid making the same ones later.
B.Zhang Zilu, 17
Xinyu No 1 High School, Jiangxi
This time of life may be hard, but you"re not alone.You may be busy studying, but you can show your care by calling yow friends or sending a short message.Don"t let your friendships die.Some boys and girls in my class were in love, but I"d advise against a relationship at this stage.
C. Zhan Yu, 17
Huanggang High School, Hubei
It’s as important to live well as it is to study well, I think. I went to bed no later than 11:30 pm. It put me in the right mood for the next day. I didn’t follow a special diet (饮食), but I did make sure I ate a nutritious  breakfast each day.
D. Ju Shuntian, 18
Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone Senior High School, Shandong
The person who plays well, studies well. Having a lot of schoolwork doesn’t mean having to give up on every other activity. I played basketball or took a walk to relax when I felt tired. Time out is not a waste of time but helps you study more efficiently.
E. Zhang Qingzhou, 17
  Dongtai High School, Jiangsu
Besides taking the big exam, you have other choices for college. I took the independent enrollment (自主招生) exam held by Peking University and some other students even prepared to study abroad. Pay attention to any relevant information you can find, whether it’s from school, the news media or another source.
F. Wu Dandan, 18
Liaocheng No. 1 High School, Shandong
Besides learning from the textbooks, students can also learn a lot from traveling from place to place. In different places you will see different things, meet different people and have different experiences. If you are curious enough, you can explore deeper into the area and obtain more useful information, which serves as your new knowledge.
下面同学各自感兴趣的内容或需要解决的问题,请配对他们最适合参加的讨论组。
小题1:Zhang Xu is an active and energetic boy who enjoys many sports like swimming, football, badminton, cycling and jogging. He has a lot of friends at school and they often spend a lot of time on rivers, fields and mountains. Is it good to spend so little time in the library? How to allocate time between academic lectures and outing? That"s his problem.
小题2:Xiao Lili has much difficulty m catching up with her classmates m chemistry and physics. But her superiority lies in music and English, so she is dreaming of becoming a professional singer. She hopes that her strong points can help pave her way to future success. "Can I go to a musical college without taking NMET?" she wonders.
小题3:Guo Jie is a hardworking boy but, unfortunately, he gets low marks in every test. He is always busy with his own study plan. When he didn’t finish his work the earlier day, he will bury his mind in his work to fulfill his plan, ignoring the teacher’s lectures. “How can I raise my marks?” he is puzzled.
小题4:Song Siwei is a slim and pretty girl, who works hard at all her lessons. But she was so absorbed in her studeies that she is even unwilling to tear herself off at meal times. She is always the last to leave the classroom and the first to arrive. She starts to feel dizzy and have headaches. “What might happen to me?” she wonders.
小题5:Zhang Lan is a charming girl who is active both in the classroom and on the sports field. She is kind to all her classmates. Some boys in her class tend to talk to her at every possible opportunity and even invite her to meals. That makes her pleased but costs her quite some time. She doesn’t know whether it is right to accept kindness from the boys.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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