题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Last week I bought an English dictionary in a bookstore near my home. So when I came home and read carefully I found that several page of the dictionary had been missing. Worse still, the misprints spread everywhere the dictionary and serious affected my reading. I went to a store to ask for a replacement. But to my surprised, the staff of the bookstore turn down my request rudely and even denied the poor quality of the dictionary. It goes without saying what a high standard of service is needed in today’s society. However, to my regret, businessmen are fail to achieve this standard. The quality of the staff needs improve.
答案
小题1:so--but
小题2:page--pages
小题3:in ^the dictionary
小题4:serious--seriously
小题5:a--the
小题6:surprised--surprise
小题7:turn--turned
小题8:what--that
小题9:are去掉
小题10:improve--improving
解析
试题分析:文章讲述了作者买字典的事情。作者回到家后发现,字典缺了几页,而且印错的地方有很多。作者去换字典,却得到了店员的冷酷对待。
小题1:根据“several page of the dictionary had been missing”可知,前后表示转折含义,故把so改成but。
小题2:several修饰可数名词的复数形式,故把page改成pages。
小题3:everywhere到处,是副词,不能加宾语,句意是:字典中到处都是错误,故在everywhere后加介词in。
小题4:修饰动词affected,应该用副词,故把serious改成seriously。
小题5:特指前面提到的事物,应该用定冠词the。故把a改成the。
小题6:to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是,one’s后加名词,故把surprised改成surprise。
小题7:根据句首的Last week可知,文章用的是一般过去时,故把turn改成turned。
小题8:It goes without saying that...,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的主语从句,从句a high standard of service is needed in today’s society不缺少成分,that引导名词性从句无意义,故把what改成that。
小题9:businessmen fail to achieve this standard商人未能达到这个标准,句子完整,故把are去掉。
小题10:sth needs doing sth=" sth" needs to be done某事需要被做。故把improve改成improving。
核心考点
试题【第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Last week I bought an English dictionary in a booksto】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A.comparison | B.preference | C.control | D.advantage |
A.overlook | B.employ | C.abandon | D.abuse |
A.account for | B.reflect on | C.work out | D.call up |
A. People will accept defeat easily.
B. Good sportsmanship (运动员精神) brings success.
C. Good sportsmanship brings happiness.
D. People can learn how to manage upsets.
E. Good sportsmanship reminds you of rules.
F. Good sportsmanship makes one responsible.
Should Good Sportsmanship Be Taught in School?
Almost everyone feels that it is important for young people to win fairly and show respect for others. Should good sportsmanship, then, be taught in school? The stronger argument, however, favors teaching good sportsmanship. Presented here are the most important benefits of teaching sportsmanship.
小题1:________ Having a positive attitude in activities like sports, class elections, and science fair competitions are important to success in school. Activities involving winning or losing can be tense. Acting calmly under pressure helps young adults succeed not only in sports but also in life. Good sportsmanship is not a given; it must be promoted in school. Young people must be directed to role models who practice sportsmanship.
小题2:________ A person cannot play by the rules if he or she does not understand what the rules are. Many arguments on the playing field could be avoided if athletes understood their responsibilities. This also applies to other activities. If students enter a science fair competition, for example, they must follow the instructions. Additionally, knowledge provides a competitive advantage. Those who understand the rules are much more likely to succeed. In school, for example, success is definitely stressed. When students learn sportsmanship, they discover how the rules related to achievement.
小题3:_______ Using good sportsmanship helps people stay focused and in control. Almost everyone has overheard a heated argument between a player and a referee(裁判). Good players do not argue with other players, coaches, or officials. They deal with upsets calmly; consequently, they stay in control of their game. Good players focus on achieving. Uncontrolled anger can actually cause a person to make errors. This result is especially embarrassing. Additionally, people can be labeled if they act out their upsets. A good sport is known for his or her positive conduct. Teaching students the consequences of their actions is part of sportsmanship.
小题4:_______ Good players become skilled at handling responsibility. When people accept responsibility, they achieve their best. Positive thinkers, moreover, influence others, especially those who are struggling with a problem. A gifted basketball player, for example, might teach skills to a less talented player. Helping others raises the performance of the entire team. The team, consequently, could reach new heights and set new records. Good sportsmanship, however, means “owning up” to mistakes as well. Those who do not practice sportsmanship pass off responsibility. For them, if an opportunity is lost, it is someone else’s fault. Imagine a team of players all acting in their own self-interest--- the opposite of what a team really should be. Students who participate in a team, whether a math small-group project or the school band, benefit by learning to accept responsibility and encourage others.
小题5:_______ Sportsmanship allows people to enjoy victory to the fullest. If people win, but their accomplishments are based on cheating or other immoral behavior, are they really winners? Good players follow the rules. They feel proud even in defeat because their game is based on honesty and respect. Winners congratulate their opponents(对手) as part of recognizing the efforts of others. This friendly behavior spreads goodwill from their team to other teams. Players who show respect for fans, coaches, and other players receive respect in return. They are recognized as leaders. In learning sportsmanship, students explore role models of positive behavior. They learn what it takes to be a leader; they also learn to win and lose with grace(风度).
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr.Smith had neither wife nor children.He liked nothing but drinking.He almost spent all of his money drinks.Sometimes he went hungry, but he had to borrow some money to buy some food.One evening he met a friend of him in the street.The man invited him to have dinner in a restaurant.He was very happy that he drank too much.His friend stopped a taxi and ask the driver to take him home.Soon they reached in the door of his house.The driver drove away.But Mr.Smith couldn"t insert the key into the keyhole.Just then a policeman went up, offering to help him but he refused, saying "the house is circled now.If you can keep it moving, I can open the door myself.”
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