题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。 短文中有10处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(＾)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1: 每处错误及修改均限一词。
2: 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Editor,
I’ m writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale. Fortunately, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called on an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital. After several hours’ treatment they final escaped from death. As some illegal businessmen are only interested on making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures or care which happens to consumers. They must be charged by law. Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe.

答案

小题1:neighbor—neighbors
小题2:buying—bought
小题3:turn—turned
小题4:called后面的 on 去掉
小题5:final—finally
小题6:on—in
小题7:we—they
小题8:which—what
小题9:whole 前加 the/ our
小题10:important—importance

解析

   
小题1:名词用法错误。根据后文中的they可知neighbor需要用复数形式。
小题2:非谓语动词用法错误。句中food与buy之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
小题3:时态用法错误。根据句中的时态，陈述的过去的事实，故用一般过去时态。
小题4:句中call on为“号召”之意，而这里要表达“叫救护车”故去掉介词on。
小题5:词性用法错误。修饰动词只能用副词修饰。
小题6:介词用法错误。这里考查短语be interested in“对…….感兴趣”。
小题7:代词用法错误。这里代词应当指代前面的some illegal businessmen，故用代词they。
小题8:关系词用法错误。句中宾语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系词what。
小题9:名词前缺少限定词。这里名词前要加定冠词the或限定词our。
小题10:词性用法错误。定冠词the后接名词，表示“重要性”之意。