One night，at 1130 p．m.，an older African American woman was standing on the side - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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One night，at 1130 p．m.，an older African American woman was standing on the side of an Alabama highway trying to endure a lashing rainstorm.Her car had broken 小题1:______and she desperately needed a ride.Soaking (湿透) wet，she 小题2:______(decide) to flag down the next car.A young white man stopped 小题3:_____(help) her—generally unheard of in those conflictfilled 1960s.The man took her to 小题4:_____(safe)，helped her get assistance and put her into a taxicab.She seemed to be in a big hurry，but wrote down his address，thanked 小题5:_______.
Seven days went by and 小题6:_____knock came on the man’s door. 小题7:_____his surprise，a giant console color TV was delivered to his home.A special note was attached.It read，“Thank you so much 小题8:________assisting me on the highway the other night.The rain drenched (湿透) not only my clothes小题9:_______ my spirits.Then you came along.Because of you，I was able to make it to my 小题10:_______(die) husband’s bedside just before he passed away.God bless you for helping me and unselfishly serving others.”

答案

小题1:down
小题2:decided
小题3:to help
小题4:safety
小题5:．him
小题6:．a
小题7:To
小题8:for
小题9:but
小题10:dying

解析

小题1:down　[从下文的needed a ride可知，她的车坏了。break down意为“抛锚”。]
小题2:decided　[整篇文章均使用过去时态叙事，这里也应用一般过去时，故用decided。]
小题3:to help　[stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，stop to do 意为“停下来去做某事”；根据句意此处应为stop to do sth.。一个年轻的白人停下来帮她的忙。]
小题4:safety　[在介词to后要用safe的名词形式。本句意为：那个男子把她带到了一个安全的地方。]
小题5:him　[那个男子帮了她，应该是感谢那个男子，故用him。]
小题6:a　[从句子结构和语境可知，这里指有人敲门。此处knock意为“敲门声”，是可数名词。]
小题7:To　[to one’s surprise“令某人惊奇的是”。]
小题8:for　[thank sb.for doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”。]
小题9:but　[从下文提到的事情可知，这个妇女要赶去见丈夫最后一面，当车抛锚时感到非常绝望，所以说雨水不仅淋湿了她的衣服，而且击垮了她的精神。此处用到的是not only...but also...结构，其中also可省略。]
小题10:dying　[husband是名词，要用形容词修饰。dying意为“临终的”。]

核心考点

试题【One night，at 1130 p．m.，an older African American woman was standing on the side】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

Does going to college really pay off？Certainly!
I remember taking __小题1:__ English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to read __小题2:__ short stories and then discuss which one was better. After __小题3:__(read)both，I wasn’t sure. Over the __小题4:__ several months, my professor taught me __小题5:_ one story was so much better than the other.__ 小题6:__ was rich in metaphor(隐喻)and character development, _小题7:__ the other was humorous 小题8:_ too shallow. I couldn’t see this at first. Yet,
in a few months, my brain got reeducated and __小题9:__ could see the difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level.
Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads __小题10:__ greater success in one’s life.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

The following words were written on the tomb of an Anglican Bishop(主教) in the Crypts of Westminster Abbey(西敏寺):
When I was young and free and my__小题1:__(imagine) had no limits, I dreamed of changing the world.__ 小题2:__ I grew older and wiser, I discovered the world would not change, so I __小题3:__ (short) my sights somewhat and decided to change only my country. But _小题4:__， too, seemed immovable.
As I grew _小题5:__ my twilight years (晚年), in one last desperate attempt, I settled for changing only my family，those __小题6:__(close) to me, _小题7:_alas, they would have _小题8:__ of it.And now as I lie on my deathbed, I suddenly realize: If I had only changed myself first, then by example I __小题9:_ (change) my family.
From their inspiration and encouragement, I would then have been able __小题10:_(better) my country and, who knows, I may have even changed the world.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

[2011·广东卷] One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment__小题1:__ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__小题2:__ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man_小题3:__ (sit) at the front. He_小题4:__ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be_小题5:__ (mental) disabled.
Behind him were other people to__小题6:__he was trying to talk, but after some minutes__小题7:_ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__小题8:_ his own either.
After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__小题9: amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.
I’m glad I made the choice. It made__小题10:_ of us feel good.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

SHANGHAI: Plans for a tall tower at the renowned West Lake scenic spot that were shelved(搁置) two years ago for exceeding the height limit were recently brought up again — with the building’s design still taller _小题1:__ is allowed.
The latest blueprint for the property，_小题2:__ display in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, shows a 48-meter tower that will contain _小题3:__ five-star hotel boasting views of the lake. This replaces the 85-meter building __小题4:_(propose) two years ago.
But the new tower still exceeds the height limit of 25 meters as dictated in Hangzhou’ s plan for buildings within the West Lake scenic spot，__小题5:__ was developed to “better protect the landscape and flavor of the world-famous scenic site”．
The developer, Kerry Property, declined _小题6:_ (comment) yesterday.
Staff from Hangzhou’s municipal urban planning bureau said __小题7:__ had not received any __小题8:__(apply) from the developer, which means the project has not yet been approved by the authorities.
“The newly proposed height is still too high for the West Lake area. The developer should take the interests of the whole region __小题9:__ consideration，” Zhou Fuduo, a city-planning professor from Zhejiang University, was quoted as saying by Xinhua.
The developer said the additional stories_ _小题10:__ (need) to make more profits, he said.

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If you go out to the fields at night in spring or summer, you can hear frogs singing 小题1:__ (joy) here and there. It seems as if they were performing a field symphony.
The frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast-moving insects. Each frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful _小题2:__ crops. This little creature is regarded __小题3:_ “the natural enemy of pests”．
小题4:_ now frogs are getting fewer and fewer. This is because they are killed and put on the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy, human beings. It is __小题5:__ shameless and cruel act, isn’ t it？_小题6:_ cause responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insecticides (***虫剂) to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water __小题7:_ eating poison-killed insects.
Something must be done without delay _小题8:_(save) frogs. If we don’t punish those __小题9:_ sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of us __小题10:__(punish) by nature for failing to keep the balance of nature.

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