题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
A recent study suggests that students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by 10 percent．
Scientists then小题1:____(比较) their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades．They found that all those 小题2:______had brought drinks with them got better grades．
Scientists also considered the students "schoolwork and小题3:_____(预计)their grades．This was to make sure that the reason was not simply that smarter students were more小题4:________(有可能)to bring drinks with them．
小题5:______is unclear why drinking water improves exam results．But scientists say having enough water in our小题6:b      and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect 小题7:________our brains．Drinking water may also cut小题8:d_____ on anxiety ,which affects exam performances．
So next time，小题9:w    you are going to have a big exam，try bringing a bottle of water with you．Who knows—it may help you小题10:p     the exam!

答案

小题1:compared
小题2:who
小题3:predicted
小题4:likely
小题5:It
小题6:bodies
小题7:on/upon
小题8:down
小题9:when
小题10:pass

解析

试题分析：
小题1:compared。根据中文提示，和后面的介词with可知填compared。
小题2:who。考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为all those，指的是那些参加考试的学生，故用who引导定语从句。
小题3:predicted。预测：predict。根据前文considered可知用过去时态，故填predicted。
小题4:likely。有可能的：likely。这是为了保证原因不只是聪明的学生更有可能携带饮料。故填likely.
小题5:It。饮料为什么能提高学生的考试成绩仍然不明确。句子结构为it做形式主语，why引导主语从句。故填It。
小题6:bodies。但是科学家说人体内含有充足的水分并且不会感到渴会对我们的大脑有帮助作用。根据后文not feeling thirsty 可知前面应该填body而不是bottle之类的单词。故填bodies。
小题7:on/upon。have an effect on/upon: 对.....有作用。句意为对大脑有帮助作用。故填on/upon。
小题8:down。喝水也许会减少紧张感。cut down：减少。故填down。
小题9:when。所以下一次，当你要去参加大型考试的时候，尽量随身携带一瓶水。“参加大型考试”为时间状语，所以用when来引导。
小题10:pass。谁知道呢，它也许会帮助你通过考试的。通过考试：pass the exam。故填pass。