题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Doctors Say Most Heart Disease Preventable
Heart disease is the number one killer, worldwide, of men and women over the age of 60. But people of all ages die of heart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, they are on the rise in the developing world. __小题1:___.
No one would have guessed that Barbara Teng would have a heart attack. She was not overweight. She did not smoke or exercise. “In 2004, the week after I turned 49, when I was on a business trip in Chicago, I had a major heart attack," she said. _小题2: . She now exercises daily, and monitors her heart health.
Dr. Patrice Nickens, who is with the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, thinks that heart disease is 82 percent preventable. “___小题3:__,” she said, “Men are also facing the same problem, and the key to staying healthy is knowing your numbers”.
“Your weight, your blood cholesterol, blood sugar and your blood pressure are important numbers that can help you take action and reduce your risk,” she said.
___小题4:__
“And the steps to take are simple: don’t smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise, know your numbers and talk to your physician and control these risks,” she said.
African-Americans are at higher-than-average risk for heart disease and stroke; people don"t even know they have it, which increases the risk. Medstar Washington Hospital Center is trying to reach this population. _小题5: . For example, helping the people monitor their blood pressure. If people realize they are at risk for heart disease, they"ll make lifestyle changes: lose weight, exercise, eat the right foods and keep in touch with a doctor
A.A healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease |
B.Lack of exercise causes heart attacks |
C.It is the leading cause of death for women |
D.With the right training, they can play an important role in community health |
F. Yet most heart disease is preventable.
答案
小题1:F
小题2:E
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析
试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了心脏病的预防方法。
小题1:根据第一段中的But people of all ages die of heart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, 可知,在美国和西欧根据心脏病的死亡率降低了,表明心脏病是可以预防的。故选F。本句填的是上文的结论。
小题2:以前我从不锻炼,但芝加哥的一次心脏病的发作,改变了我生活,我现在开始锻炼。这里E是承上启下句,即过渡句。
小题3:根据后文的Men are also facing the same problem可知,前文说得是女人,前后是对应的。故选C。这里women和men是解题的关键词。
小题4:根据后文的And the steps to take are simple: don’t smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise,可知,不吸烟,保持健康的体重和锻炼,都是健康的生活方式。故选A。
小题5:根据下文For example, helping the people monitor their blood pressure.可知,这里举例说明了正确的训练方法。故选D。
核心考点
试题【请阅读以下就餐者的信息,然后匹配就餐者和适合他们的餐厅。选项中有一项是多余选项。把答案填在答卷上的相应位置。Doctors Say Most Heart Dis】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A.informed | B.suffered |
C.declared | D.Confirmed |
A.spot | B.point |
C.track | D.trace |
A.advantage | B.interest |
C.benefit | D.value |
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___小题2: ___Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind(牢记) that note-taking is a selective(选择性的) process.__小题3:__
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes (笔记)in your own words.
● __小题4:___
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols (符号)and that you use them all the time._小题5:__
A.Use words, not complete sentences. |
B.There are three practical note-taking methods. |
C.You must write your notes on separate paper. |
D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. |
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
I’m writing to tell you anything about my university(大学) life. It is three months since I come here. I have never left my parents for so long, but I miss them very much. At first it was difficult to me to do everything on my own, but now I am used to the life here. As for study, I major in (主修)the English because Englishis my favorite subject. I have made much good friends, one of whom is Jim, the more intelligent student in my class. He always has some good opinion and he is thought high of (高度评价)by others.
I am sorry but I must stop now. Please writing to me when you are free.
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