词汇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1-4小题，根据空白之后的汉语提示，写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词；5-7小题，根据括号里的词填写正确形式 - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

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词汇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1-4小题，根据空白之后的汉语提示，写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词；5-7小题，根据括号里的词填写正确形式；8-10小题，翻译划线部分的汉语意思。（本部分请在答题纸指定区域的横线上作答。）
小题1:Li Na is ___________(承认，认为) as one of the best tennis players in the world.
小题2:In a way, tea is a proper ___________(代替品) for wine.
小题3:Mr. Watson’s __________(每年的) income is $20,000, which supports the whole family expense.
小题4:John doesn’t ________ (适应) easily to new environments, so he hates going abroad to work.
小题5:He made an _________(apologize) to me for breaking the vase.
小题6:She has set up a __________(volunteer) organization providing help for the elderly.
小题7:I didn’t know when and why they got ___________(divorce).
小题8:They drafted（  ）a report on the spot after careful discussion.
小题9:The road and the railway are parallel（  ） to each other.
小题10:I was once a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy（  ）for other people in prison.

答案

小题1:acknowledged
小题2:substitute
小题3:annual
小题4:adapt/ adjust
小题5:apology
小题6:voluntary
小题7:divorced
小题8:起草；草拟
小题9:平行的
小题10:同情(心)

解析

试题分析：
小题1:句意：李娜被认为是世界上最好的网球队员之一。考查动词：认为。
小题2:句意：在某种程度上，茶是酒的替代品。考查名词：替代品。
小题3:句意：Watson先生每年的收入是20,000美元，养活整个家庭。考查形容词：用形容词修饰名词。
小题4:句意：John不容易适应新的环境，所以他讨厌去国外工作。考查短语：adapt/ adjust to适应。
小题5:句意：因为打破花瓶，他向我道歉。考查名词：用名词作宾语。
小题6:句意：她建立了一个为老年人提供帮助的志愿者组织。考查形容词：用形容词修饰名词。
小题7:句意：我不知道他们什么时候，为什么离婚了。考查短语：离婚。
小题8:句意：经过慎重讨论后，他们立即起草了一份报告。
小题9:句意：路和铁路彼此是平行的。
小题10:句意：我曾经是一名囚犯，所以我很同情在监狱中的人。

核心考点

试题【词汇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1-4小题，根据空白之后的汉语提示，写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词；5-7小题，根据括号里的词填写正确形式】；主要考察你对词法等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在“答题纸”相应题号后空白处写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个词）
小题1:It’s bad ________ (礼貌) to talk with your mouth full.
小题2:Jane was lucky that she was just _______(轻微)hurt in the accident.
小题3:His consideration______(使印象深刻) me deeply.
小题4:The trees _____ (围绕) the town were planted by the soldiers ten years ago.
小题5:The order given to me was that I ______ (道歉) for my mistakes.
小题6:I have never seen such a __________(猛烈的) storm.
小题7:The MH 370 plane with 239 passengers _____ (在飞机上) is missing.
小题8:There are strong ______ (争论)for and against the idea.
小题9:______ (聚集)around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.
小题10:Elbert Einstein was a great _________（物理学家）

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。
小题1:He often              (抱怨) about his low pay.
小题2:The headmaster is really angry! Look at his            (吓人的)look.
小题3:If the goods are              (毁坏)in the post, the post office should be responsible for it.
小题4:Nowadays,             (贫穷)is still a major issue facing the government.
小题5:With all his           (力气), the boy lifted the heavy box onto his shoulder.
小题6:F________ with great challenges, the Chinese government took powerful measures to deal with them.
小题7:The Hope P              is designed to help the children from less-developed areas.
小题8:The p           air and water can explain why the people here are getting ill one by one.
小题9:Please tell us one of your unforgettable e          when you volunteered in the mountains.
小题10:She is hard-working and very a                 in class.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
小题1:Xiaoshi High School, f______ in 1912, is home to a number of great figures.
小题2:Helen Keller lost her sense of sight and h______ before she could learn how to speak.
小题3:It isn’t c______ to talk with you at the moment; I’m in the middle of a meeting.
小题4:Luckily two passers-by came to her a______ when they saw her trapped in the car.
小题5:Mary felt in her bag for the key, but it was n______ to be found.
小题6:All her spare time is fully o______ with her three children.
小题7:In the past, wood was one of the most important building m______ for houses.
小题8:Many people became homeless after the big fire d______ their houses.
小题9:By asking questions, Socrates made his students a______ of their own errors.
小题10:In the good care of the nurses, the patient is g______ recovering from the heart operation.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据首字母或括号里的提示写出正确的单词，并将答案填写在答题纸相应的栏目内。
小题1:Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost c      about 2,000 years ago.
小题2:In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced s       Chinese characters.
小题3:I’d like to play badminton with you whenever it is c       for you.
小题4:To my great r      , I was on time to catch the last train at the last minute.
小题5:Jane is very helpful. She often gives p       suggestions on how to buy cheap things on the Internet.
小题6:On realizing they had got lost, the team __________（惊慌). They should have stayed calm.
小题7:The __________（词汇表）used in the course book is printed at the back.
小题8:Living in a modern city, nature is so near and yet so far. When we were in Li Yuan Park, it
took us a while to ___________ （区分）between the cherry and peach blossoms.
小题9:The new leader of the country made an __________ （官方的）visit to China in March.
小题10:— I have never seen a shyer boy like him.
— At first I thought he was shy, but I’ve reached the ________ （结论）that he’s simply unfriendly!

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

第一节：单词拼写（共10题，每题0.5分，共5分）
小题1:He is intelligent but he is lack of __________. (抱负)
小题2:Doing exercises is b_________ to both the physical and mental health.
小题3:The poor child was a__________ by his mother the whole night in hospital.
小题4:We should show _________(同情心) to the survivors in the earthquake.
小题5:The accident happened at midnight, so there was not a single _______. (目击证人)
小题6:The old couples are busy preparing their 50^th __________ (annual) of marriage.
小题7:Your supporting details must be __________ (切题的) to the topic.
小题8:This is an optional course, so the attendance is purely v___________.
小题9:You have to attend the meeting by yourself unless you find a ________. (替代者)
小题10:He did his best to c________ the unfortunate man.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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