题目
题型：江苏期末题难度：来源：
brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.
Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful (成功的). Why can"t we do
better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信).
In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. (3)Your classmates may be better than you
in some ways, __________ you may be better than them in __________ subjects. So everyone has his or
her own advantages (优点). Don"t look at things from a single (单个的) point of view. Try to discover your
own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don"t be afraid of it. And don"t be afraid of those classmates who are better
than you. (2)Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will
be successful one day.
2. 将（2）处画线部分译成中文。
3. 在（3）句空白处填上合适的词，使句子完整。
4. 在文中找出“Some classmates are better than you, don"t be afraid of them.”的同义句。
5. 在文中找出本文的主题句。
答案
2. 记住自信是走向成功的第一步。(答案不唯一)
3. but; other
4. Don"t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.
5. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
核心考点
试题【任务型阅读请根据材料内容，按照要求完成各题。 (1)我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里. Our parents compete (竞争) with othe】；主要考察你对人生百味类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Some like reading newspapers and (1)o enjoy novels or comic (喜剧的) books. My (2)f
books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make
my (3)o life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give
up (4)w their lives were difficult. They tried to use (5)e chance to change their lives and make
the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers (6)w invented the airplane. The
plane has (7)m the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the (8)r why the
Wright Brothers could invent this convenient (方便的) machine and become great people. Today we will
remember them when we see planes (9)i the sky.
Whenever I read (10)s about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me
to march on.
This is why I enjoy reading about great people"s lives.
going to be when you grow up?"
At first I said I wanted to be a cowboy or some super hero. Later it was a fireman, artist, architect
(建筑师)… As I grew older my dreams of the future changed. When at last I was in college, I was asked: "What
will you major (主修) in?" By then I had my heart set on becoming a computer programmer. So I studied and
prepared for that life. I was designing software full-time for much of my life.
I am content (满意的) that could realize my dream. However, for many, there is a "thief" who goes around
stealing our dreams.
We find ourselves close to reaching our goal. Then we hear this small voice inside our heads saying: "You"ll
never make it." "You can"t possibly do this." "Very few have ever done this successfully." On and on, the voice
predicts (预言) some kind of failure.
Don"t listen to that voice. There are no overnight (突如其来的) successes, but with perseverance
(坚定不移). It will come. Imagine yourself in the life you dream of living. Then in your heart, believe it will
happen for you, as it has for others. Then work, work, and work! You get the picture.
Be true to your dream, and don"t let anyone steal it from you — especially yourself. You can do anything
your heart desires, so don"t give up or give in.
B. a fireman
C. an artist
D. a computer programmer
B. The author thought that he had too many dreams.
C. The author was happy to be a computer programmer
D. The author hated the thief that stole his dreams.
B. create things
C. have a dream
D. win a game
B. hold on to one"s dream
C. have rich parents
D. go to good schools
B. honesty
C. education
D. dreams
again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age
gives him without wasting his time in useless things.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities (责任) to think about. A child is usually fed, looked
after and loved by his parents. He will never be expected to do anything in return. In addition (另外), life is
always presenting (呈现) new things to a child, but the things that have lost their appeal (吸引力) for the old
because they are too well-known. In the meanwhile, a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes
to, he is continually (不断地) being told not to do a certain thing, or being punished for what he has done wrong.
After a child grows up, he starts to make his own living. He can no longer expect others to pay for his
food, his clothes, or his room, and he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time
playing about in the way he used to play as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he
used to break the laws of his parents, he may go in prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and
has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up his own position in society.
B. life for a child is very hard
C. only the old are interested in life
D. only children are interested in life
B. Children get interested in things around them.
C. Adults are free to do what they want to.
D. Adults should rely on themselves.
B. young men can have the greatest happiness.
C. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one"s life
D. one can be a happy person only if he can enjoy each age of his life
B. how to build up one"s position in society
C. joys and pains of old people
D. what to do when one has problems in life
Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect friendship or they don"t want to hurt someone. Here
are some ways they do it.
★ Giving false excuses.
Sometimes people lie because they don"t want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a
party. You think it will be boring, so you say you"re busy.
★ Lying to make someone feel good.
Often we don"t tell the truth to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but
it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say "Mmm, this is delicious!"
★ Lying to hide bad news.
Sometimes, we don"t want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had a terrible day at work,
but you don"t want your family to worry about you. So if your parents ask you about your day, you just say
everything was fine.
| Some Ways: People Tell White Lies |
| 阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 |
| Happiness is for everyone. In fact, ①happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will congratulate you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can find that happiness is always around you. ②Happiness is not the same as money, it"s a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy, because you have something else that can"t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge (挑战) yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. ③If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and-lucky person. |
| 1. 将 ① 处改为否定句形式（意义不变）。 _________________________________________________________________________ 2. 将 ② 处译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________________ 3. 将 ③ 处改为 so that 引导的目的状语从句。 _________________________________________________________________________ |