完形填空。 Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. __1__ on - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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完形填空。     Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. __1__ one was made by a Greek.
The robots in the films are usually stronger, __2__ and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots
are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring  __3__.Some people
can"t look after __4__and robots can help them. For example, some people can"t see, and they use
dogs __5__ themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog (导盲犬). But now
scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs __6__ take the place of (代替)
these guide dogs.
     Today robots are __7__ used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot __8__ meals from
the kitchen to the patient"s room. It never loses its way because it has a __9__ of the hospital in its
computer system (系统).
     Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they __10__ take the place of humans.

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试题【完形填空。 Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. __1__ on】；主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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(     )1. A. First
(     )2. A. fast
(     )3. A. jobs
(     )4. A. them
(     )5. A. helps
(     )6. A. can"t
(     )7. A. also
(     )8. A. takes
(     )9. A. paper
(     )10. A. will never

B. Second
B. more fast
B. work
B. themselves
B. to help
B. may be
B. too
B. puts
B. map
B. never will

C. The first
C. faster
C. exercise
C. their
C. helping
C. may
C. not
C. gets
C. sign
C. are never

D. The one
D. more faster
D. works
D. theirs
D. help
D. must
D. hardly
D. walks
D. book
D. never are

1-5: CCABB 6-10: CAABA

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺的单词。

     Many people believe that the hump (驼峰) of a camel is full of water. They believe this is the r 1
that camels do not have to drink very often, but they are quite wrong. A camel"s hump is not full of water.
It is mostly fat. The camel"s b  2     can use the fat later when it is hungry, but it does not help the camel
go for a long time without d  3   . A camel can do this because it does not sweat(出汗) very much.
     When people and most other animals-get h  4   , they sweat. Sweat is mostly water from the body.
So, when people sweat, they l  5   water and soon have to drink. If they do not drink water, they will
die. When a camel gets hot, it does not sweat very much, so it does not lose m  6     of the water in its
body. It does not need to drink very often.
     There is very little water in the desert, so a  7     animal that does not need much water is very useful
for c   8   people and things across the desert. Camels can t   9   a long way without stopping for food
or water. This is w  10     the camel is called ” The Ship of the Desert."-it carries its food and water with
it, and it can go for a long Lime between towns.
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________

阅读理解。
     Before you can start speaking and writing in English, your brain must get enough correct English
sentences. This is obvious (显而易见的).
     There are two ways to get correct English sentences: listening and reading. Both are good, but reading
is much easier than listening. With the help of a good dictionary, you will be able to understand English
texts much more easily than movies. If you just read one book in English, you will see that your English has
become much better. English phrases will just come to you without thinking when you are writing or
speaking.
     This is true for hundreds of words and grammar structures (结构). If you read in English, you can
forget about grammar rules. Throw away your grammar book! You needn"t know the rules for the present
perfect tense (现在完成时). Instead, read a few books in English, and soon you will feel that "I have
seen Paul yesterday" is wrong. The only difference between you and native speakers is that they have
heard and read more English sentences than you have.
1. From the first paragraph, we know that _____.
    A. English is difficult to learn
    B. if you have seen an English sentence, you can speak English
    C. before you use English, you must know some English
    D. everyone is a born English speaker
2. What is the best way to get correct English sentences according to the passage?
    A. Speaking.
    B. Writing.
    C. Thinking.
    D. Reading and listening.
3. In the writer"s opinion, we can grasp English grammar rules _____.
    A. by reading English books
    B. by reading grammar books
    C. by writing and speaking
    D. by learning grammar rules
4. The only difference between you and native speakers is that native speakers _____.
    A. have parents as their English teachers
    B. are born to know grammar rules and phrases
    C. read and hear more English than you
    D. have a gift in learning English
5. What"s the main idea of the passage?
    A. It is important for us to know English words.
    B. Reading is important for us to learn English.
    C. English grammar is not so important.
    D. The best way to learn English is going to England.

阅读理解。
     Persons who have a well-balanced diet generally have a good appetite at mealtime. How is your
appetite? Do you ever find that you are too tired to eat a nourishing (有营养的) breakfast  in the
morning?  If you do, you are probably not getting enough sleep. Try going to bed earlier at night and see if
your breakfast appetite is improved.
      Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry for lunch at school? Perhaps it is because you eat the
same kinds of food for lunch every day. Try varying (变换) the foods you eat for lunch. You will probably
find that your appetite improves greatly.
      Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry at dinnertime in the evening, even when your mother
has got ready a favorite dish of yours for you? There could be several reasons for this. You may not be
getting enough exercise after school. There is nothing like exercise and activity to improve the appetite.
Perhaps you are eating snack foods that take away the appetite. Have you ever noticed that eating a piece
of fruit or drinking a glass of milk? Try to avoid (避免) eating candy for snacks.
1. The word "appetite" means _____ .
    A. a feeling of eating
    B. a wish for food
    C. feeling hungry
    D. a wish to drink
2. A nourishing breakfast is a _____ one.
    A. healthy
    B. common
    C. pleasant
    D. tasteful
3. "Try varying the foods you eat for lunch" means  _____ .
    A. you should prepare the same food for lunch
    B. you should eat different foods for lunch
    C. you should try to eat more food for lunch
    D. you should try to cook better food for lunch
4. "Your appetite improves greatly" means your appetite _____ .
    A. becomes better
    B. becomes worse
    C. becomes smaller
    D. becomes larger
5. You would likely lose your appetite if you eat _____ before dinner.
    A. biscuits
    B . watermelon
    C. sweets
    D. milk snack

阅读理解。

A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are
lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. A few days before the
exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night.
Before you start the exam read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact
meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the
mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

1. If students want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard _ .

A. for most of the month
B. every day in a year
C. for only a few days
D. late at night

2. It"s important to _a few days before the exam.

A. play too much
B. have a good sleep
C. read the question paper
D. have a good drink

3. When students have finished the exam, they should .

A. stand up and leave at once
B. answer a few more questions
C. make" sure that they have not missed anything out
D. leave some mistakes on the question paper

4. The best title for this passage is _ .

A. An Important Exam
B. An Easy Exam
C. Get Ready for an Exam
D. How to Pass an Exam

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