阅读理解。 The British Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Inside, you fee - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读理解。     The British Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are many things to see.
     The story of the British Museum goes back three hundred years to one unusual man, Sir Hans Sloane, doctor to King George II. The doctor collected books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, things
from all over the world. The doctor wanted everything to stay together when he died, so that people could come and have a look. The British Museum began. King George II gave his library, and the museum started to grow.
     The British Museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. At first the museum was
only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn’t much time to see
things. Visitors had to run though the rooms.
    By about 1800, things began to get better. Wonderful statues, three thousand years old, arrived from
Egypt. King George IV sold all his books to the museum secretly. A hundred years ago not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum, and more people came to read them. Since them many famous men have written and studied there. And the library is growing faster and faster. There are four kilometers of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.1. Sir Hans Sloane was interested in ______.
A. collecting all kinds of books
B. collecting all kinds of drawings
C. collecting all kinds of money
D. collecting all kinds of things
2. When you go inside the British Museum, you feel smaller than usual because ______.
A. the museum is empty
B. the museum is very big
C. there are too many things in it
D. you are too small
3. Sir Hans Sloane died ______.
A. in 1753
B. in 1759
C. in 1765
D. in 1800
4. At first, the visitors had to run through the museum because ______.
A. there are only several things to see
B. the museum was the biggest one in the world
C. they were not interested in the things in it
D. they had only one hour to see all the things in it
5. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. Sir Hans Sloane
B. George II
C. the history of British Museum
D. the books in the museum

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试题【阅读理解。 The British Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Inside, you fee】；主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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阅读理解。     People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain.
     Greek: A man from Greek sees a special way of driving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street, but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I"ve been in Britain for nearly a
month now. But at first, I couldn"t always remember to drive on the left.  Every time, my friend reminded
me. "
     Japanese: Japanese people can"t understand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes.If visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan,the Japanese people
think he is very impolite.
    Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves
seem to be afraid of touching(接触). When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug(拥抱)
in Spain.  But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!
     There is an old saying,"When in Rome, do as Romans do."When we go to a foreign country,we should follow the etiquette of the country.1. The Greek visitor_______.
A. always drives on the left
B. used to drive on the left
C. drove correctly in Britain with his friend"s help
2._______think it"s impolite to wear shoes at home.
A. The Japanese
B. The Greek
C. The English
3. When greeting, the Spanish_______ .
A. kiss each other
B. hug each other
C. smile at each other
4. _______seem not to be afraid of touching each other.
A. The Spanish
B. The British
C. The Japanese
5. Etiquette in the world_______.
A. is the same
B. is important
C. is sometimes different and interesting

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阅读理解       In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in
three people in Britain have a new kind of disease (病) —they love a famous person too much.
       Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just
the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their hero that it
affects (影响) their life.
       There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk
about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have
strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried.
       "Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert (专家) said. "But like
many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you." 1. From what some people say, we know           .A. they are friends of the famous people
B. famous people can pay them a lot of money
C. they must go to the hospital
D. there is something wrong with their mind2. How many people in Britain have got this kind of disease? A. About one third.
B. About a quarter.
C. More than half.
D. Just two or three.3. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous people?A. The first one is better.
B. The second one is better.
C. Both of them are good.
D. Neither of them is good.4. People who have strong feeling for a famous person often feel worried because_____.A. they cannot become famous themselves
B. they think the famous person may be in trouble
C. they are afraid the famous person may not like them
D. they cannot get anything in return from the famous person5. Dr. John tells us_____.A. worshipping of famous people is a good thing
B. anything overdone may bring some trouble
C. famous people are not always friendly to us
D. we mustn"t worship anybody or anything

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阅读理解       Can you think of a bird that can"t fly but is a very good swimmer? The emperor penguin is one!
       Since last week, six emperor penguins have been on show at the Beijing Pacific Underwater World (太平洋海底世界, BPUW). "I had only seen penguins in my geography textbook," said 13-year-old
Yu Yaxin, when she was watching the birds in the aquarium. "Emperor penguins are much bigger and
taller than I had thought. They"re up to my shoulders!"
       One month ago these penguins came to China from the Antarctic.
       At BPUW, emperor penguins have their own room with a swimming pool! A big air-conditioner helps to keep the room as cold as minus four degrees Celsius.
       "They"re starting to enjoy their new life now," said Shi Xiaomin, head of the BPUW. "They no longer
hide in the corner when people try to get close to them."
Shi told TEENS that all six were quite lazy. They spend the whole day eating and sleeping. They sleep for more than ten hours a day!
       They"re not always as nice as they seem. When they get angry, they make loud noises and move their bodies from side to side. They also hit very fast with their hard flippers (鳍状肢).
       There are 17 kinds of penguin and the emperor penguin is the largest and also most beautiful of all. Its colourful feathers and lively spirit (气度) made people call it the "emperor" of penguins.
       Emperor penguins can swim as fast as 30 kilometres per hour. That"s faster than large ships!
       In the wild, emperor penguins spend half their time on the cold Antarctic (南极的) ice and the other
half in the water. They"re the only birds that give birth during the cold winters in Antarctica. There are now about 570,000 emperor penguins in the Antarctic.1. The penguins are from ____.A. The North Pole.
B. The Antarctic.
C. Beijing zoo.
D. The Indian Ocean. 2. According to Yu Yaxin, emperor penguins ____.A. are very lazy
B. are just big birds
C. are taller and larger than expected
D. sleep and eat all day long 3. Emperor penguins get their name because they ____.A. are brave enough to give birth in winter
B. can swim faster than large ships
C. spend most of their time eating and sleeping
D. they are beautiful and lively 4. When penguins are angry, they ____.A. make loud noises and shake their bodies
B. cry out and refuse to eat
C. play tricks on people who feed them
D. hide in a corner and cry 5. How do the emperor penguins spend their years?A. They give birth during the cold winters in Antarctica.
B. They spend half their time on the cold Antarctic (南极的) ice and the other half in the water.
C. They can swim in the cold water in Antarctica.
D. They fly up in the sky like other birds in Antarctica.

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阅读理解                                     Moving out, moving back
       In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in
the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn"t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
       But in the big cities of Europe and America-London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of
the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of
the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don"t want
to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn"t polluted.
       So they move out. Some don"t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields!
       There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
       Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many
people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don"t make so much money and there isn"t much to do. Country people are very different and aren"t always very friendly.
       As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It"s
wonderful to see crowded in the streets and cinema lights," they say, "I"m so glad back in the city !"1. Is there often much work to do in the countryside?
                                                                                    2. What kind of families are moving out of the city?
                                                                                    3. What are they tired of about the city? (答两点即可)
                                                                                     4. What do they think of the people in the countryside?
                                                                                    5. What can we learn from the sentences "It"s wonderful to see crowded in the streets and cinema lights" ?

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阅读下文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.     The World Expo has a longer history. This is about some of the World Expos.
1851 The first Expo, also called "The Great Exhibition" , was held in Hyde Park, London. The key
exhibits of the first Expo included the early fax machines and some other inventions.  So the first Expo
had great influence on many fields of society.
1886 The Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)  came to the World"s Fair. French people sent it as a gift to
the US in 1886. The statue was on show at the Expo in Philadelphia, US.
1889 France held the Expo in Paris. The famous Eiffel Tower was built for the Expo. It is 324 meters
high and once the tallest structure in the world.
1893 The World"s Fair was held in Chicago, US. For the first time, it used electricity. It meant the
beginning of a modern revolution(革命).
1904 China first took part in the World"s Fair in Saint Louis, US. Besides porcelain( 瓷器) and
handicrafts, China also showed Beijing Opera and tea culture.
1933 This World"s Fair was held in Chicago with the theme of "Century of Progress". Themed
exhibitions started from this fair and later became a key part of all World"s Fairs.
1970 The world Expo was held in Japan. It was the first Expo in Asia. Countries shared different ideas
about technological progress at the Expo. 77 countries took part in the Fair and discussed how to make
a peaceful future.
2000 The World"s Fair was held in Germany. Earlier World Expos were most about technology. This
one tried to find solutions for global problems, like how to protect the environment.1.  From above we can see at least________ World Expos were held in Europe. A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.2. According to this article, which city held the World Expo twice?A. London.
B. Paris.
C. Saint Louis.
D. Chicago.3. Which of the following is TRUE?      A. The Great Exhibition was held in the eighteenth century.
B. The World Expo always has its theme.
C. China first held the World Expo successfully in 1904.
D. Countries discussed how to make a peaceful future in the World"s Fair in Japan.

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