当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 科普环保类 > 阅读下面一篇文章,从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D中找出第二至第五段各段的最恰当的大意。     I know what you"re thinking: piz...
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题型:广东省竞赛题难度:来源:
阅读下面一篇文章,从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D中找出第二至第五段各段的最恰当的大意。     I know what you"re thinking: pizza (比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last
night"s leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.
    I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早餐), and they have a ton of different excuses for
doing it. Some say they don"t have time, others think they"re "saving" calories (卡路里, 热量单位), still
others just don"t like breakfast food.
    But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you"re trying to lose weight.
"Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all," says Katherine
Brooking, R.D., who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year"s "SELF CHALLENGE". And
even pizza can be healthy if it"s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.
    Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research
shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of
Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who
regularly have a morning meal.
    So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast
altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night"s leftovers-it may sound
crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, "You can always eat it tomorrow," I put away
the leftovers, instead of eating more that night. Try it … you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories.
And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects. 1. Paragraph 2: [     ]
A. Women skipping breakfast.
B. Saving calories.
C. Excuses of not having breakfast.
D. Breakfast is overlooked. 2. Paragraph 3:[     ]
A. The bottom line in the morning.
B. Breakfast is necessary.
C. SELF CHALLENGE.
D. Pizza loaded with vegetables. 3. Paragraph 4: [     ]
A. Breakfast prevents people from overeating.
B. Weight loss success stories.
C. University of Southern California.
D. Breakfast skippers in California. 4. Paragraph 5: [     ]
A. Friends without breakfast.
B. Leftover is some good kind of breakfast.
C. Eat it tomorrow.
D. Save pre-bedtime calories.
答案
1. D  2. B  3. A  4. B
核心考点
试题【阅读下面一篇文章,从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D中找出第二至第五段各段的最恰当的大意。     I know what you"re thinking: piz】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读理解。    1970 was World Conservation (保护) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the
world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.
     Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers
in Holland (荷兰), but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed (毁灭) by modern people
and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can"t live without
these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
     What will happen in the future? Perhaps it"s more important to ask "What must we do?" More and
more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant
trees. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their
river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called "No one"s going to change our
world". It was made by Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers,
elephants and pandas on the earth. 1. The United Nations hoped something could be done            . [     ]
A. to conserve the world
B. to change the world
C. to develop the world
D. to destroy the world 2. Why aren"t there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now? Because            . [     ]
A. people there didn"t need so many plants, trees and flowers
B. people there want to destroy themselves
C. little conservation has been done there
D. people need more land to live on 3. How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland? [     ]
A. 1300
B. 988
C. 3166
D. 434 4. We shall destroy ourselves if we go on           . [     ]
A. Planting trees and flowers
B. polluting earth, air and water around us
C. saving the world
D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas 5. What must we do now according to the passage? [     ]
A. Save the world
B. Clean the banks of river
C. Sing songs
D. Get money
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。    In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in
"environment (环境) clubs". In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
    Here are the things students often do.
    Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste (浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an
hour?
    In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
    No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers!
Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
    Walk, jump, bike or run.
    Use your legs! It"s lots of fun!
    No-garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students
to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the
least garbage and report them to the whole school!
    We love our environment. Let"s work together to make it clean! 1. After mending the broken toilets, they save            . [     ]
A. a small river
B. a lot of water
C. a toilet
D. a year 2. On a no-car day,             will take a car to school. [     ]
A. only students
B. only teachers
C. both students and teachers
D. neither students nor teachers 3. Environment clubs ask students            . [     ]
A. to run to school every day
B. to play sports every day
C. not to throw away lunch bags
D. not to forget to take cars 4. From this passage we know the students usually have lunch            . [     ]
A. at school
B. in clubs
C. at home
D. in shops 5. The writer wrote the passage to tell students to            . [     ]
A. join in clubs
B. help teachers
C. make less pollution
D. clean schools
题型:0115 期中题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解。    CHINESE schools are having a hard time this autumn. The A (H1N1) flu has hit the country as many
students get infected (感染). According to a recent report, more than 42,000 people in China have caught
the A (H1N1) flu. And 96% of the outbreaks (爆发) have happened in schools.
    Students have to check their temperature many times a day. Classes are closed when two A (H1N1) flu
cases are reported within two weeks. Students with flu-like symptoms (流感相似症状) should be sent to
the hospital at once.
    To make things worse, most students will be taking the mid-term exams.
     How can students go on with their study during the time? Schools and students gave us some ideas.
     Wang Feixuan, 14, Xi"an: A class in our grade was suspended (暂停) last week. Teachers recorded
(录像) videos of our classes and put them online for the resting students to download (下载). The suspended
class also had meetings online. The teacher and students chatted in a group online. They could speak and
hear each other"s voices.
     Luo Yijing, 13, Shanghai: A girl in my class caught a common flu and got a fever. She had to stay home
for a week. The teacher asked me to help her. Every day when I got home, I"d call her and tell her what the
teacher taught in class that day. When she had problems with homework, she called me too. 
    Jiang Sai, 16, Beijing: Two classes of our grade were suspended. The school put three video cameras and
several computers in our class. If the resting students have the Internet at home, they can connect (连接)
with the computers in our classroom and have classes with us. The resting students and the teacher can see
and hear each other through videos. They can also ask and answer questions. 1. Chinese schools are in some trouble these days because of ______.[     ]
A. the bad weather
B. the A (H1N1) flu
C. the traffic accidents
D. the earthquake 2. According to the passage, students have to check their temperature ______.[     ]
A. once a day
B. once a week
C. many times a day
D. every three days3. Students resting at home can go on with their study by ______. [     ]
A. watching videos of their classes online
B. calling their classmates for help
C. chatting with teachers and classmates online.
D. Both A, B and C 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?[     ]
A. If students have flu-like symptoms, they should be sent to hospital at once.
B. To make things worse, most students will have their final exams.
C. Only teachers help students to go on with their study at home.
D. The students needn"t study while resting at home. 5. What"s the best title of the passage? [     ]
A. Flu can"t stop us!
B. People in trouble.
C. What is A (H1N1) flu?
D. Chatting online.
题型:重庆市期中题难度:| 查看答案
根据短文内容,填写信息卡。     According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (疾病控制预防中心), if you don"t
often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病菌) from many places and make yourself ill. You"re at
risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact one of the most common ways people catch
colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don"t often
wash your hands,especially when you"re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should
wash your hands in the following situations:
    ●After using the bathroom.
    ●After blowing your nose or coughing. 
    ●Before eating, serving or preparing food. 
    ●After touching pets or other animals. 
    ●After visiting anyone who is sick. 
    ●When your hands are dirty. There"s right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep
your hands clean.
    ●Use warm water (not cold or hot)
    ●Wash for 15 seconds.  
    ●Rinse (冲洗) well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel.                                                    Information Card
题型:期中题难度:| 查看答案
题型:期中题难度:| 查看答案
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Way to protest against (防止)
 the spread of illness
1.                   hands.
Correct way to wash your handsUse 2.                   running water.
Situations in which you musy wash your handsAfter using the 3.                   .
Before having 4.                   .
After visiting 5.                    people.
Time needed wash your hands15 seconds.
任务型阅读。
     合理的饮食与我们的健康密切相关。下面是有关食物的四幅图片,请你从A、B、C、D中找出
与1-4各小题相对应的图片,然后请你用英语完成第5小题。

                A                                    B                                      C                                     D
(     )1.Coco eats a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. She thinks they"re healthy and they taste good.
(     )2.Twins love sweet things like cakes and chocolates. They know this kind of food isn"t good for 
             them, but they can"t stop eating them!
(     )3.Jay Chou says, "I love junk food-you know, unhealthy food like hamburgers, coke or chips. A
             lot of people think it"s awful, but I like it. I don"t eat many fresh vegetables."
(     )4.Jackie Chan says, "Potato chips are my favorite, I suppose. I know they"re bad for you, but they
             are delicious."
5.Please find out healthy food from the four pictures.
[     ]
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D