阅读理解。 What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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题型：辽宁省中考真题难度：来源：

阅读理解。     What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for
dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as
green as possible.
The tree house
     Many architects in the world would like to build a "tree house." Like a leaf, the surface of the house
collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create
fresh air for the home. The "root" (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the
home"s temperature.
The Lizard house
     Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.
When it"s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark
days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
    This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has
gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every
day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
     Looking to the future isn"t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can
also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is
easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney. 1. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Green house of the future.
B. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses. 2. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home _________. A. with the root of a leaf.
B. with the energy from sunlight.
C. with the soil under the ground.
D. with gardens on its walls. 3. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it"s in the bright sun?A. It will take in light.
B. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark.
D. It will turn white. 4. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future _________. A. will be more delicious.
B. need more cooks.
C. cost as much as possible.
D. will be greener. 5. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause _________. A. pollution.
B. accident.
C. noise.
D. techniques.

答案

1-5 ABCDA

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试题【阅读理解。 What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on 】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

阅读理解。      It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
     Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults
smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking.
The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking
even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
     It"s (3) ______________________________ (戒烟是不容易的.) However, doctors say you probably will
live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of
family members who breathe your smoke.
     There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or
spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead
of having a cigarette. (4) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you"ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting
cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you!    根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
1. How many people die from smoking each year?
    _________________________________________________________
2. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
    _________________________________________________________
3.  根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
    It"s ______________________________________________________
4. 把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
   _________________________________________________________
5. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
    _________________________________________________________

题型：山东省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的ABCDE中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，
使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。 We sometimes call the lion "the king of the jungle" Because it is stronger and more dangerous than other
animals. 1_______ It is the highest animal in the land food chain.
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other
sea 2_______ 3_______ People are! We are not the biggest or fastest. but we are the cleverest. We could not
run faster than cheetahs, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better
than joins. so we invented puns. Now we ran hunt the best-People"s inventions are clever, but they can be
dangerous, too. For example, people invented lactones, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. 4_______
Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain. other parts
also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain. so we are in danger, too! 5_______ We should and
we could do something for the world!

题型：新疆自治区中考真题难度：| 查看答案

A. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves!
B. And it can use its big teeth to eat them.
C. This can make terrible changes.
D. What is at the top of the world"s food chain?
E. It can run baler than many animals and it ran hunt the best.

“低碳生活，从我做起！”请仔细阅读下列材料，找出以下五种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。

题型：浙江省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

A. Saving electric energy B. Protecting forests C. Saving water
D. Protecting animals E. Producing less air pollution

完形填空。

     It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,
1 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see  2  do taijiquan in
the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful  3  she is over seventy. Last week a
reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked  4  she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a
smile:
     I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite  5 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the
world  6  you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do
sports as  7  as you can. Don"t think you are too old to go back to  8 . I know a man who entered a medical
college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to
a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at  9  tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy
only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
     Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to  10 the lady"s example. I hope all people
will stay young and healthy.

题型：重庆市中考真题难度：| 查看答案

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阅读理解。
How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain (大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that "sleep can improve one"s memory." It"s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What"s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a "talent button (天才按钮)" in the human brain. It might make a person more talented. There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning (打哈欠) keeps our brains "cool", which makes us think quicker. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain: ● Eat healthy food. ● Get a lot of playtime or exercise. ● Don"t drink or smoke. ● Use your brain a lot.
1. A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories.
A. drink B. dreams C. sleep D. bananas
2. According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________.
A. use our brains more B. sleep fewer hours C. work longer hours D. remember fewer things
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Our brains only work in the daytime. B. Our brains need much energy every day. C. Smoking can keep our brains healthy. D. Getting exercise is good for our brains.