阅读理解. Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读理解.      Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals
lived beside the water. which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water
is polluted (污染的). It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
      How does this happen? First we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it
rains water comes into the lake from all around. In the past there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog
so the rain water was clean.
      Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals (化学品) in their gardens.
They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆虫). There are also many
businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground
from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rain water picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses
and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.
      Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and
gas (油和汽) from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it possible? A clean lake
must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about
chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals
on the ground. And they mustn"t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people"s
lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.1. In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by _____.A. forests
B. rain
C. birds
D. fish2. Chemicals from homes and businesses _____.A. are always clean
B. can help the animals
C. are good for the lake
D. get into the rainwater3. Cleaner rainwater will mean _____.A. more boats on the lake
B. more dirty things in the lake
C. a cleaner lake
D. a dirtier lake4. To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to _____.A. be more careful about chemicals
B. use less water
C. grow fewer plants in the gardens
D. use more motorboats on the lake5. The passage is about _____.A. boats on Lake Ponkapog
B. why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog
C. clean rainwater
D. dirty lakes

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1-5: ADCAB

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试题【阅读理解. Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of 】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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完形填空。

       Someday little cars may take the place of today"s cars. If everyone   1
such a little car in the future, and less pollution in the air, there will be more
parking space in cities,and the streets will be   2   crowded.The space now
for one car of" the usual size can hold    3one such little car.
      The little cars will   4   much less to own and to drive. Driving will
be    5    too, because these little cars can go only 50 kilometres an hour.
The cars of the future will be fine for going   6 the city, but they will not
be useful for going far away.The little car needs  only  two  batteries (电池)
—one  battery for the motor, and    7    for the horn and the lights.If we
still   8 the big cars along with the small ones,we will need to   9 two
kinds of roads. Some roads will be used    10   the big fast cars, and others
will be  needed for the  small , slower ones.

(     )1. A. drives
(     )2. A. more
(    )3. A. at most
(     )4. A. pay
(    )5. A. faster
(     )6. A. over
(     )7. A. another
(     )8. A. think
(    )9. A. build
( )10.A．to

B. sits
B. less
B. no more
B. spend
B. harder  、
B. around
B. one
B. use
B. put
B. as

C. makes
C. much
C. less than
C. cost
C. safer
C. from
C. the other
C. park
C. found
C．for

D. sells
D. fewer
D. more than
D. have
D. more dangerous
D. past
D. others
D. drove
D. open
D．in

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

完型填空。      A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to
__1__ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is __2__ forest left, though
there are still some small areas covered in trees. We call these woods.
     Elephants, tigers and many __3__ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live
in Hong Kong, the __4__ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and __5__ pigs and chickens in
the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed __6__ to keep themselves warm in
winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared
because there was not enough food for them. __7__ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and
many other animals soon __8__ in the same way.
     You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong __9__ in the zoos. But there are
still about 36 different animals __10__ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong"s animals is the
barking deer. These are beautiful little animals __11__ a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁)
under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel __12__. They
make a noise rather like a dog __13__. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)
— __14__. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important __15___ people to protect wild animals.(     )1．A．work
(     )2．A．many
(     )3．A．other
(     )4．A．people
(     )5．A．grew
(     )6．A．fire
(     )7．A．So
(     )8．A．lived
(     )9．A．besides
(     )10. A．live
(     )11. A．have
(     )12. A．high
(     )13. A．shouting
(     )14. A．tigers
(     )15. A．to     B．study
B．a few
B．others
B．animals
B．made
B．hotness
B．Such
B．died
B．except
B．to live
B．without
B．higher
B．crying
B．men
B．for    C．live
C．no
C．the other
C．plants
C．got
C．heat
C．As
C．came
C．and
C．lived
C．with
C．short
C．barking
C．wolves
C．like     D．enjoy
D．not
D．another
D．things
D．kept
D．stoves (炉子)
D．Nor
D．left
D．or
D．living
D．get
D．shorter
D．talking
D．elephants
D．of

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

     阅读理解。
     Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they
start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers
(志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals , or
they do something helpful for the environment.
    Pauline Jones, 18 , lives in Cardiff , Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese,
but now she"s living in Belize. Pauline says,"I"m working with other people here to save the coral reefs
(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染),
the coral will die. I"m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over
the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it"s too late. "
     "I"m staying with a family here and I help do same housework. I don"t get any money, but that"s OK.
I love my work here, and I"m learning a lot about the people of Belize...and myself! When I finish my
work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America. "
1. Some young people from England _____ after they finish school.
    A. go to university abroad
    B. spend one year abroad as volunteers
    C. go to work for money
    D. start work in schools or hospitals
2. Pauline Jones , an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _____ now.
    A. England
    B. China.
    C. Belize
    D. Cardiff
3. Pauline Jones is _____ with other people.
    A. studying Chinese in a university
    B. working to save the coral reefs
    C. helping do some housework
    D. doing some research in Wales
4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _____.
    A. will die because of the pollution
    B. are not as beautiful as before
    C. cannot live without fish in the sea
    D. will probably be sold for money
5. Pauline Jones wants to       after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
    A. stay there for another year
    B. go back home to start work
    C. learn about the people"s home
    D. travel around Central America

题型：期末题难度：| 查看答案

完形填空。　　Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year,
millions of people, both old and young,   1   a lot of trees. But this may not be the
best way to make your home a   2   place.
　　Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were   3   to find most of the
trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees   4   soon after they
were planted because they weren"t watered well enough.    5   the workers
burned them and cleaned the place for   6      trees to be planted this year.   7 a
card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote: "I hope this tree will grow
up with me to    8   the backbone(栋梁) of our country." The workers said that the
survival of the trees was really more important than   9   trees were planted.
　　Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate some
money and let professionals(专业人士) plant and  10   the trees.(     )1. A. water
(     )2. A. smaller
(     )3. A. pleased
(     )4. A. died
(     )5. A. Though
(     )6. A. few
(     )7. A. Over
(     )8. A. need
(     )9. A. how many
(     )10. A. take outB. plant
B. warmer
B. happy
B. grew
B. When
B. old
B. From
B. hold
B. when
B. take downC. look for
C. greener
C. interesting
C. bought
C. Because
C. new
C. On
C. plant
C. how soon
C. take away  D. burn
D. larger
D. surprised
D. planted
D. So
D. dead
D. Above
D. be
D. why
D. take care of

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

完形填空。     Doctors tell us holidays are important.  We should have a rest from __1__ for a week or two every
year. If it is possible, they say, we should __2__ our homes and go to another __3__ of the country.
We should go away for__4__. Then after the holidays, we will be __5__ and get ready for __6__ again.
But some people didn"t want to __7__ their homes to stay in other places. They don"t like a sudden
change in their lives. They like their homes __8__ of all. And some people can have a rest in __9__
way. They can move to visit friends and get their holidays __10__ together.(     ) 1. A. study
(     ) 2. A. leave
(     ) 3. A. company
(     ) 4. A. sports
(     ) 5. A. happy
(     ) 7. A. come
(     ) 8. A. good
(     ) 9. A. one
(     ) 10. A. well    B. duty
B. stay
B. school
B. holidays
B. excited
B. go
B. best
B. other
B. better  C. school
C. come
C. part
C. study
C. healthy
C. stay
C. well
C. others
C. best      D. work
D. go
D. club
D. work
D. good
D. leave
D. better
D. another
D. good

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

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