题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.
In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and survive , but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.
These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education 《Making a Split Second Decision》 shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.
By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.
In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.
Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”
小题1:The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means in Chinese.
A.遇难 | B.幸存 | C.恐惧 | D.摇晃 |
A.the factory building was shaking terribly |
B.they were making a film |
C.they didn’t have enough time to run outside |
D.they were too nervous |
A.cry for help |
B.not move and lie on the floor at once |
C.run down the steps as fast as you can |
D.find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds |
A.In a magazine. | B.In an advertisement. | C.In a history book. | D.In a poster. |
答案
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
解析
核心考点
试题【The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the 】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物种) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.
We _______ once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.
Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.
小题1: What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?
A.Perfect. | B.Dangerous. | C.Crowded. | D.Expensive. |
A.All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round. |
B.There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong. |
C.The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small. |
D.Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong. |
A.go birdwatching | B.do a bird count | C.go bird-hunting | D.hold a bird show |
A.attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve |
B.ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife |
C.prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve |
D.make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club |
小题1:What worries Christ most?
A.His grandchildren | B.His death | C.His diary notebooks | D.His case |
A.They can come out as an interesting book |
B.They can be made into a TV play or a film. |
C.His children will put them together with him after his death. |
D.His grandchildren will continue to write following his habit. |
A.They supply good memories for others especially his grandchildren. |
B.They will educate the young to remember the hard life |
C.They can make his grandchildren make more money. |
D.They may help others learn more about the war. |
A.To remind Christ to write more about war. |
B.To show others will get help from Christ’s notebooks |
C.To encourage Christ to write diaries like the brave soldier |
D.To tell Christ social historians are interested in the soldier’s diaries. |
A.Barrel doesn’t stop writing diaries. |
B.Action wants to remain the diaries as a record. |
C.Christ’s children don’t get along well with him. |
D.Christ’s grandchildren may show interests in his diaries. |
●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
●Decide what you’ll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
●Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
●Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from yourself.
Now there are more than 1,000 laughter clubs around the world. A laughter club is a place where you can go to laugh in your way for happiness and good health. Steve Wilson, the man who took laughter clubs to America, said, “We laugh with each other, but never at each other. At first, the laughter exercise feels a bit false. But soon the laughter becomes real.”
Laughter is very important when we communicate with other people. It helps us make friends and understand each other better. We can laugh with people all over the world. It is the same in any language. So never be afraid to laugh. It’s good for your health.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
Laughing can make us happy and (76) .The first laughter club (77) opened in 1995. Now there are (78) 1,000 laughter clubs all over the world. We can go to a laughter club to laugh for our health, but remember (79) to laugh at each other. Laughter is an international language. It is (80) to each other’s understanding. Let’s laugh with people around us.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __38__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __39___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__40__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _41_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __42__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __43__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __44__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___45__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
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