题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.
Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.
Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one.
If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.
Try not to 1eave questions unanswered when you finish the text. Sometimes a guess may get you points.
When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
小题1:From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.
| A．tell ourselves not to be nervous | B．ask the teacher for help |
| C．go out for a walk | D．take a few deep breaths |
| A．read it fast | B．read it till we finish it |
| C．read it a few times if possible | D．read it slowly |
| A．hand in at once | B．check spelling mistakes |
| C．worry about our points | D．check with classmates |
| A．策略 |
| B．思维 |
| C．途径 |
| D．智慧 |
| A．Find out how many points we need or how much each question worths. |
| B．Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the text. |
| C．If it asks to give one answer, we"d better write more. |
| D．Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了在考试中感觉自己的知识不足时，应该如何应对。一是在感觉紧张时做深呼吸。二是仔细阅读问题。三是找出每一个问题有几个方面的知识点。四是如果遇到不会或难的问题，可以跳过去，等后来有时间再回头再做。五是不会的题，要猜测一下答案写出来。六是最后要检查自己的拼写错误。
小题1:细节理解题。根据if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.如果感到紧张可以做深呼吸来帮助你放松，故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it.为了确保理解这个问题，我们要仔细地读这个问题，也就是多读几遍，故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes. 完成回答后要检查一下拼写错误，故选B。
小题4:词义猜测题。根据Here are some for you. 可以推测，下面是作者列出的方法或策略，故选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据If it asks to give one answer, only write one. 如果让写一个答案，那么就写一个答案，不是多写，故选C。
核心考点
试题【Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you als】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
If you do, you need to take control of(控制)your feelings and stop getting
angry so easily．Getting angry with people can make you lose friends．
Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings
Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings．It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them．The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse．It can never make them better．Getting angry is not a natured(本性) way to act. It is just a bad habit，like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry．
When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it．Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do．
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily．Here are our top three：
① Keep a record. Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry．Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily．
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry．This will teach you not to be angry．
③ Do something different．When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else．Try to laugh !
小题1:The writer wants to tell us________．| A．not to get angry easily | B．to work hard at school |
| C．to do more exercise | D．to help each other |
小题2:The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will_________.| A．get ill very easily | B．lose your friends |
| C．put on weight easily | D．eat less |
小题3:My Feelings Are Just Like wild Animals is a_______．| A．story | B．book | C．picture | D．film |
小题4:My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us_________．| A．what to read | B．how to read |
| C．how to stay cool | D．how to learn English well |
小题5:In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it”refers to_______.| A．the book | B．anger | C．habit | D．the baby |
What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong? Does he get the same information that he could get from a book? He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person. But seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. But the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside would be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrasts(对比，对照): the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.
小题1:Why do people leave home to travel according to the passage?
| A．For education. | B．For adventure. |
| C．To enjoy themselves. | D．To look for a different lifestyle. |
| A．It has a large population. |
| B．It has many tall buildings. |
| C．There are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. |
| D．There are many museums and palaces. |
| A．It has many big and beautiful parks. |
| B．It is very crowded. |
| C．It has many historical spots. |
| D．It is an important industrial center. |
| A．It makes our life more interesting. |
| B．It enables us to get first-hand knowledge. |
| C．It helps develop our personalities. |
| D．It brings about changes in our lifestyle. |
April 22 is Earth Day. The theme of this year is “Green Cities”.
A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live, according to the United Nations.
A green city can get its energy from renewable (可再生的) sources like solar (太阳能的) and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation. Moreover, a green city is made up of facilities (设施) that can save energy and reduce waste.
Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way.
Chicago is well known for its green roof (屋顶) program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a great amount of rainwater. Later, the water evaporates (蒸发) to help make the air cool and clean. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.
Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation. It opened the world’s first bus rapid transit (BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil. Today, many other countries have copied BRT, including China and Mexico.
Singapore is home to the first zero-energy building in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. Zero-energy buildings work with solar panels (板) mainly on roofs. These panels can make electricity which powers the buildings. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.
小题1:The theme of Earth Day this year is “_______”.
| A．Green Roofs | B．Green Cities |
| C．Reducing and Recycling | D．Environmental Protection |
| A．Brazil | B．Singapore | C．China | D．Mexico |
| A．people are encouraged to grow plants on their roofs |
| B．special lanes are designed to solve traffic jams |
| C．people make good use of solar and wind energy |
| D．people are provided with a pleasant place to live |
| A．giving examples | B．explaining reasons |
| C．listing suggestions | D．showing different opinions |
An electromagnetic field(电磁场) will pull the dirty particles in the air to the ground, and then they can be easily cleaned.
Roosegaarde says, "It"s like when you have a balloon which has static electricity(静电) and your hair goes toward it. Smog happens the same way as the hair."
His workplace has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of the capital"s parks. Beijing"s skies are regularly covered by grey smog. Serious cases of air pollution are often reported in Beijing. Roosegaarde says an indoor test has already shown it works well and he is confident of the results. With the help of a team of scientists and engineers, he is sure that the device can be worked outside.
"Beijing is a very good place to test the device because the smog in Beijing is quite low and there"s not so much wind." says Roosegaarde. "We"ll be able to make the air pure but the most difficult thing is to remove the smog. As a result, you can see the sun again."
Roosegaarde also reminds us that his aim is not only to give a plan to solve Beijing"s dirty air pollution but also to make people pay attention to the environment problem. He adds, "This is not the real answer for smog. The real answer to do with it is clean cars, different industry and different lifestyles. " However, he hopes the project will make the citizens realize the differences between clean air and smog-filled air.
小题1:The device works by_______.
| A．helping keep the particles out with more masks |
| B．pulling particles to the ground with an electromagnetic field |
| C．absorbing hair with a balloon with static |
| D．creating clean air and letting it out into the sky |
| A．To make smog. | B．To make the air clean |
| C．To make static electricity. | D．To make Beijing"s parks beautiful. |
| A．the device doesn"t work well indoors |
| B．the people with masks can breathe fresher air |
| C．Beijing government agreed to test the device |
| D．clean cars aren"t helpful to the environment in Beijing |
| A．pay attention to air pollution and solve the problem finally |
| B．invent more devices to clean the smog in Beijing |
| C．drive modern cars and try different lifestyles |
| D．realize how serious the pollution they"re facing is |
Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother"s exposure to sunlight in pregnancy(***). Sunlight helps lead to the production of Vitamin D in the body. The lack of this in the first months of life may have a bad effect on mental and physical health.
Vitamin D, called the "sunshine vitamin", is known to help regulate（调节） thousands of genes during development, according to a study of more than two million people. So Vitamin D has a good effect on health This study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the USA showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.
Professor Russell Foster, an Oxford University neuroscientist on seasonal biology, said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, "These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth."
小题1:A baby"s season of birth doesn"t affect its_______.
| A．health | B．height | C．length of life | D．mind |
A. enough sleep B. enough sunlight
C. fresh air D. suitable seasons
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A．People born in spring may not be in good health. |
| B．Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born under Libra. |
| C．Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them |
| D．People born in May will live longer than those born in October. |
A. People can know the length of life by star sign.
B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.
C A child"s season of birth has some effect on him or her.
D. Vitamin D is very important to people"s health.
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