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题目
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Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏)  of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water,endangered wild animals…. these problems seem so huge.
So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don"t have to drive…
But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?
I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙),a few of them first take off from the lake.  But none of the others seem to notice. So the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since thousands of the others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.
Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before. then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins.     What a spectacular sight it must be — thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once !
A few can make a difference. Even if you"re the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.
小题1:Where would you most probably read this passage?
A.A guidebook.B.A movie poster.
C.A personal blog (博客).D.A geology (地质) magazine.
小题2:What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.frustrating.B.surprised.
C.terrible.D.fantastic.
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Even if we can walk there , we still drive over.
B. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.
C. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.
D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.
小题4:What"s the writer"s purpose of writing this article?
A.To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.
B.To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.
C.To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.
D.To show that there"re many problems in the world.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B
解析

试题分析:文章主要讲述我们生活的环境日渐糟糕引出话题,作者以火烈鸟为例,鼓励大家不断地尝试、努力就会有所收获,成就事情。
小题1:推理判断题。文章主要讲述我们生活的环境日渐糟糕,作者以火烈鸟为例,鼓励大家不断地尝试、努力就会有所收获,成就事情。文章主要以作者自身的口吻进行叙述的,因此最可能出现在博客上。故选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据后文thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once !“成千上万只火烈鸟立刻飞上填空!”可知What a spectacular sight it must be译为“那一定是非常壮观的景象。”A. frustrating“令人沮丧的”;B. surprised“感到惊讶的”;C. terrible“糟糕的”;D. fantastic“不可思议的,极好的”。因此可知spectacular的意思是D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一行We walk where we don"t have to drive…可知A错误;根据第四段第一行I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.可知正确;根据文章第一段Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏)  of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water,endangered wild animals these problems seem so huge.可知C错误;根据第四段第二行Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙),a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice.可知D错误。故选B。
小题4:主旨大意题。文章主要讲述我们生活的环境日渐糟糕引出话题,作者以火烈鸟为例,鼓励大家不断地尝试、努力就会有所收获,成就事情。故选B。
核心考点
试题【Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏)  of our env】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and ______ happily with some books. But after a few days, I felt bored. The ______ of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it ______to read a book quietly. I didn"t know what to do with it. Then ______one day I thought of "Why not make read­ing fun?" It gave me ______again. Reading is a journey of spirit(精神). Every time we read a book, we are actually talking_______the writer. I tried to concentrate on his or her books, __________ I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.
See? Attitude (态度) can make a great_______. Someone once said,"Even though the situ­ation(环境) is bad, people still have one freedom to_______their attitude. "So, don"t complain about study or work. It helps ________. Try to see things from a different way. Believe me; this will change the situation and help you a lot.
小题1:
A.sangB.jumpedC.returnedD.danced
小题2:
A.wayB.habitC.suggestionD.idea
小题3:
A.hardB.interestingC.happyD.easy
小题4:
A.sadlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.hardly
小题5:
A.adviceB.hopeC.timeD.knowledge
小题6:
A.withB.aboutC.ofD.at
小题7:
A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.so
小题8:
A.decisionB.differenceC.discussionD.promise
小题9:
A.announceB.chooseC.showD.hide
小题10:
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?
Colors are really made by reflected(反射)light(光). We see color because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, because it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn‘t reflect any light, it is black.
Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in(吸收)and turned into(变成)heat.The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored(深色的)clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored(浅色的) clothes.
小题1:When something reflects light, we can_______.
A.see its colorB.see its heat  
C.not see its colorD.see nothing
小题2:Something looks white because it reflects______.
A.some lightB.no lightC.all lightD.most light
小题3:The dark-colored clothes are warm because______is taken in(吸收).
A.more lightB.less lightC.more colorD.less color
小题4:.In summer_____make people feel cool.
A.dark-colored clothesB.red-colored clothes
C.green-colored clothesD.light-colored clothes
小题5:What’s the best title(题目)of this passage?
A.Dark colorB.ColorC.HeatD.Clothes

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, harder training(训练) is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds(速度) and the changes in diet are necessary in the training.
Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.
Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.
小题1: A marathon runner should begin his training___________.
A.a month before the race.B.a week before the race.
C.three or four months before the race.D.a year before the race.
小题2: Runners have to run ________ km. in a marathon race.
A.100B.60C.30D.42
小题3: It’s necessary for the players to have______________in the training.
A.training at different speeds and changes in diet.
B.little water.
C.lessons before the race.
D.too much meat.
小题4: Players shouldn’t run _______________.
A.two weeks before the marathonB.three months before the marathon
C.two days before the marathonD.in the final week
小题5: What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?
A.A big meal.B.A light(清淡的) meal.
C.Lots of meat.D.Oily(油性的) food.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is way.
At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can’t.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistake is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this : Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learnt 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.
We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited(有限的) .
There is an old saying, “ If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
小题1: If you are making a mistake, that means_______ .
A.you are careful.B.you’re kind.
C.you ‘re growing.D.you know nothing.
小题2: If you never try new things, you can’t _____ .
A.improveB.createC.spendD.A and B
小题3: After Edison failed 10,000 times, he ________ .
A.gave upB.invented the light bulb.
C.invented the computer.D.invented 10,000 new things.
小题4:When you make a mistake, you are closer to_______ .
A.timeB.moneyC.successD.everything
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Never make mistakes.
B.You can make mistakes without thinking.
C.Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes.
D.Making mistakes is terrible.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be  replaced (代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?”
The Clean Your Plate Campaign(运动) began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
It’s important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go.
President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful(浪费的), and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会). He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money.
Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.
小题1: The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ________.
A. reduce food waste           
B. be more friendly to guests  
C. deal with serious problems
小题2: Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013.
B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.
C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.
小题3:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. plates must be kept clean
B. Party members like to waste the people’s money
C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problem
小题4:The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means “________”.
A. 增加    B. 保持   C. 减少
小题5: The passage is written to ________.
A. introduce a new way of greeting
B. encourage people to be less wasteful
C. call on people to work hard for our country
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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