完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to
46 a house，your first step is to find a suitable piece of 47 ，You will probably try to find a sunny place，in a 48 situation，near stores and bus stops，not too far from your friends and the place where you work．
Next you will find an 49 builder．And together with the builder you will make a
50 ，The builder will draw it．The builder will also 51 the cost of your house．He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood，the glass，and everything else that he must use in building the house．Later on，when he starts to build，this estimate must 52 ，because the prices may
53 ，and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．
54 the builder gives you his estimate，you may wish to change your plan．You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much，or that you can 55 a little more and add something to your original plan．
| 小题1: | | A．buy | B．decorate | C．build | D．find |
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| 小题2: | | A．floor | B．place | C．land | D．playground |
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小题3:| A．mysterious | B．surprised | C．pleased | D．pleasant |
小题4:| A．excited | B．experienced | C．interesting | D．extra |
小题5:| A．map | B．plan | C．decision | D．discussion |
小题6:| A．find out | B．carry on | C．work out | D．work on |
小题7:| A．be corrected | B．be copied | C．be read | D．be written |
小题8:| A．swap | B．change | C．exist | D．influence |
小题9:| A．When | B．While | C．Until | D．Since |
小题10:| A．cost | B．spend | C．take | D．pay for |
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小题1:C小题1:C小题1:D小题1:B小题1:B
小题1: C小题1:A小题1:B小题1:A小题1:B |
建造房屋可是一件不小的工程，既要选择合适的地理位置，又要考虑到所花费的费用，这就需要认真仔细地衡量和考虑。
小题1:C 根据上下文，表示“建造”用build。
小题1:C 首先应该找到一块合适的“地皮”，即“建造地点”，故选C。
小题1:D pleasant表示“令人满意的”。
小题1:B 地点的选择既要交通便利，又不能离自己的朋友和工作单位“太远”。故选B。
小题1:B 建造房屋自然需要“设计图”。plan在此意为“设计图”。
小题1:C work out表示“计算；核算”，在本句意为“计算……的费用”。
小题1:A 该句是肯定句，故排除B，C两项，else修饰不定代词要放在其后。故选A。
小题1:B 根据句意选B合适。
小题1:A when引导的时间状语从句。
小题1:B 主语是you，根据句意，选B。 |
核心考点
试题【完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Building a house is an o】；主要考察你对
社会现象类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Do you know who invented tea? It is said that the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water 21 an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby tree fell into the water and the leaves were in the water for 22 . The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a 23 smell. Later he decided 24 the hot water with the leaves. It was quite delicious. And 25 , one of the worl’s favorite drinks was invented.
26 is the home of tea. And tea has more than 4,000 years history. 27 the three drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 28 people in the world. Tea 29 China began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) 30 .
Tea leaves 31 mainly in the south of the Yangtze River, 32 the warm climate (气候)there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 33 kinds of tea.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people 34 their tea culture(文化), including tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. We know tea is 35 a popular topic(主题) in dances, songs, poems and novels.
| 小题2: | | A．sometimes | B．some time | C．some times | D．some days |
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| 小题3: | | A．pleasant | B．pleased | C．bad | D．terrible |
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| 小题4: | | A．not to taste | B．to taste | C．tasting | D．taste |
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| 小题5: | | A．by the way | B．on the way | C．on its way | D．in this way |
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| 小题6: | | A．Japan | B．China | C．America | D．England |
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| 小题8: | | A．the number of | B．a number of | | C．a large number of | D．the largest number of |
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| 小题10: | | A．At that time | B．from now on | C．since then | D．since now |
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| 小题11: | | A．produce | B．are produced | C．make | D．are made |
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| 小题12: | | A．becauuse of | B．because | C．as | D．for |
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| 小题13: | | A．interesting | B．important | C．famous | D．expensive |
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| 小题14: | | A．had developed | B．have developed | C．developed | D．are developing |
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| 小题15: | | A．too | B．as well | C．either | D．also |
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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!
小题1: The underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 1may mean "_________________".| A．put down | B．give up | C．pay no attention to | D．continue |
小题2: From the passage, we can know_________________.| A．Americans are always generous with their time. | | B．Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon. | | C．Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear. | | D．Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships. |
小题3:This passage is most probably written for __________________.| A．American students | B．Chinese students | | C．Chinese visitors to America | D．American visitors to China |
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Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
Answer the following questions according to the passage.
小题1:Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents?
小题2:Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?
小题3:What do the children in big cities usually do?
小题4:How do children feel when they are in danger?
小题5:What can children learn in the survival activities？ |
Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didn"t get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as flysurfing. Kitesurfing works through wind power(动力) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.
At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.
Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5—10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling.
With the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipments.
小题1:Kitesurfing has a history of about years.小题2: is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing.| A．Water | B．Wind | C．The sun | D．The kite |
小题3:The underlined word “range” in the third paragraph means “ ” in Chinese.| A．在……范围内变动 | B．按……顺序排列 | | C．向……方向延伸 | D．根据……归类 |
小题4: The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that .| A．its price is getting lower and lower | | B．more and more people are enjoying its excitement | | C．its equipment progress makes it easier and safer | | D．all people can learn and take part in it |
小题5:The main idea of this passage is about .| A．the way of operating kitesurfing | | B．the progress of kitesurfing equipment | | C．the history of kitesurfing in China | | D．the development of kitesurfing |
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| The 16th Asian Games was held from November 12th to 27th in 2010 in Guangzhou, China. There were 41 events in the Games.
China got 199 gold medals and reached the total medals of 416. Guangzhou was the second Chinese city to host the Asian Games. In 1990 Beijing held the 11th Asian Games.
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| Premier Wen Jiabao went to Shanxi province on April 2nd , 2011. He made a three-day visit to impoverished(穷困的) Luliang. During his visit, he said that farmers’ right（权利）must be protected and he warned(警告) that no land should ever be taken against a farmer’s will(意愿).
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| The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway will be put into operation at the end of June, 2011. The journey takes about five hours. The train can reach speeds of up to 380 kilometers an hour. The passenger volume (容量) is expected to reach 160 million a year, marking(标志) a great step in China’s Railway development.
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请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
小题1:The 16th Asian Games was held in __________. | A．Guangzhou | B．Shanghai | C．Beijing | D．Tokyo |
小题2:How many gold medals did China get in the 16th Asian Games ? 小题3: ________ went to Shanxi province on April 2nd , 2011. | A．A farmer | B．Our premier | C．A worker | D．A passenger |
小题4:Premier Wen Jiabao said that_________ right must be protected. | A．officials’ | B．women’s | C．students’ | D．farmers’ |
小题5:The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway will be put into operation at the end of _______, 2011.| A．June | B．July | C．August | D．September |
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