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题目
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In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though(尽管)there is no people sitting on it.
小题1: In America men usually ______.
A.walk ahead of womenB.eat in a restaurant
C.walk behind women D.drive a car to work
小题2:  If a man invites a lady for dinner, he should _________.
A.walk behind the lady
B.walk ahead of the lady
C.ask the lady to choose the table
D.ask the man to open the door
小题3: In the street men ______.
A.cross the street
B.walk on the right side of the ladies
C.walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic
D.walk near the ladies
小题4: If a man walks with two ladies, he should ______.
A.walk between them B.run before them
C.follow them D.go away
小题5: If Mrs. Green wants you to visit her house in a car, you should ______.
A.sit beside a guest B.sit at the front seat
C.sit at the back seat D.drive the car

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析

试题分析:在美国和欧洲,男士们通常为女士开门.女士总是走在男士的前面.在大街上,男人们几乎总是走在公路的内侧。但是,如果一个男士和两位女士同时散步,他应该走在他们之间。坐车去吃晚餐的时候,客人应该坐在前排座位.
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above.”理解可知,男士一般在女士的后面,故选C。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above.”理解可知,一位男士邀请女士进餐的时候,男士要在女士的前面为她服务,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic.”理解可知,在街上,男士一般在街道的内侧行走,故选C。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.”理解可知。与两个女士一起走的时候,男士在两位女士的中间,故选A。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though(尽管)there is no people sitting on it”理解可知。别人邀请共进晚餐时,你应坐在前排座位上,故选B。
点评:先看问题,后看文章。先浏览阅读理解题目,将问题按归纳概括题、具体细节题、词语释义题、推理判断题等题型分门别类,以便熟悉文章所要考查的信息点和知识点。这样,由于带着问题去阅读,阅读时就重点突出、速度加快、准确率高。需要注意的是,浏览阅读理解题目时不要看问题的选项,以避免增加干扰。
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试题【In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women alway】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Birthdays are celebrated(庆祝)all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country:candles,cakes,and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
Denmark
A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.
India
Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthdays, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this.
Japan
The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh for girls and fifth for boys.
Holland
The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also puts flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.
 
小题1:When someone is having a birthday in Denmark,you can see _____ outside the window.
A.flowersB.presentsC.a flagD.a chair
小题2:In _________  flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.
A.JapanB.DenmarkC.IndiaD.Holland
小题3:In India, birthday children wear _______ clothes to school.
A.coloredB.longC.bigD.tight

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

One thing Britain is famous for its pubs(酒吧), and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.
There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter(苦啤酒), or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for their ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500 ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “A pint of bitter, please.”
Another drink is cider(苹果酒). This is like beer, but it is made from apples so it can taste sweet. Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits(烈性酒) such as whisky, gin or vodka(伏特加).
It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
小题1:Are pubs one famous thing in Britain?
小题2:What are pubs?
小题3:How many kind of drinks are there in the pubs?
小题4:What’s needed if you are in a group?
小题5:What are the main points about pubs in this passage?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Everything has a name.All people,places,and things have names.For example,Jenny is the name of a student from England.England is the name of a country.Cities and towns have names,too.Schools and office buildings also have names.For example,tomato,potato and bean are names of vegetables.Apple,orange,and banana are names of fruit.Names are important.We use names every day.When we meet a new person,we usually ask,“What’s your name?”It’s important to learn a person’s name.Most people have two names.Some people have more names.Names are different all over the world.In Jenny’s class.Jenny must learn the names of the students from all over the world.This is very difficult because the names are very different.
In the United States,most people have a first name,a middle name and a last name.Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies.There are names for boys and names for girls.The last name is the family name.Usually it is the father’s family name.In a family,the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name.
Sometimes a person has a nickname,too.A nickname is a special(特有的)name.It’s not a person’s real name.Abraham Lincoln’s nickname was“Honest Abe”.An honest person(一个诚实的人)always tells the truth,and Abe is short for Abraham.Because he was an honest person.his nickname was Honest Abe.Pele(贝利)is a nickname,too.The football player’s real name is Edison Aeraesde Nascimento,but everyone calls him Pele.Do you have a nickname?
Names are different all over the world.They can be long or short.but they are always very important
小题1:What is Jenny?
A.A student B.A teacher C.An American D.A nickname
小题2:What does the underlined(划线的) word “nickname” mean in Chinese?
A.乳名B.真名C.绰号D.别名
小题3:What is Pele’s real name?
A.Honest Abe.
B.Abraham Lincoln.
C.Edison Aeraesde Nascimento.
D.We don’t know.
小题4:Usually the last name is________ family name.
A.the father’sB.the mother’s
C.the grandmother’sD.The teacher’s
小题5:Why is it difficult to learn names all over the world?
A.Some people have nicknames.
B.There are many names all over the world.
C.Some names are very long,and some are very short.
D.The names in different countries are different.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners(主人) and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don"t feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn"t understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don"t want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks getting ready for it, because they want to have good food.
小题1:Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A.they don"t like the food at home
B.their homes are not in London
C.it"s cheaper
D.restaurants are beautiful places
小题2:When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think __________.
A.they are in another country
B.they are in the country
C.they are themselves
D.they love their country
小题3:Some of English people don"t know __________.
A.why everything comes from French and Italian
B.why people write everything in French and Italian
C.everything in restaurants
D.everyone in restaurants
小题4: English people eat at home because __________.
A.it is fast
B.the food is expensive at home
C.it is very good
D.the food is very cheap at home
小题5:_________ ,English people will spend much time for Christmas.
A.In order to(为了) get more food
B.In order to have much food
C.In order to get good food
D.In order to have enough food

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Venice(威尼斯) is the "Queen" of the Adriatic Sea(亚得里亚海). Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visit?
Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren"t any roads or streets in the city, so there aren"t any cars or buses. There are many canals(运河)in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.
But Venice is sinking(下沉)It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic Sea will cover (覆盖) the city. The Venetians(威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. So they want to save(拯救)Venice form the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice? They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gates will close to keep too much water out. In this way Venice will not sink.
小题1:People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because________.
A.it is beautiful and quite different from other cities
B.there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canals
C.there are 177 canals in the city
D.it is the most important city in Italy
小题2: The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends________.                                                 
A.by busB.in boatsC.in carsD.on foot
小题3: Year by year the Adriatic Sea ________ and Venice________.                                                       
A.is rising; is sinking
B.is going down; is going up
C.is going up; is going up
D.is sinking; is rising

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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