题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n) 3 job to describe. After all,a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to 4 traffic, either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed,in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of time 5 up and down main roads. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving,stop speeding cars and help when there is a(n) 6 .
A policeman has to help keep the 7 ,too. If there is a fight, we 8 the police to come immediately. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk of their own 9 .
We want the police to solve crimes,of course,so an ordinary(普通) policeman, 10 he is not a detective,he will often have to help 11 criminals. And 12 do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash,a fire or an earthquake?Of course the police. So a policeman has to 13 to face any terrible emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do a 14 job,they do it so well that I support them. But I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could 15 do the job of a policeman.
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小题14: |
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小题15: |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:D
小题13:C
小题14:C
小题15:B
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了英国警察的工作。
小题1:动词辨析。A.不喜欢;B. 保护;C.钦佩,赞美;D.怀疑,猜想。联系后半句描述,可知此处指的是大部分人普遍的羡慕他们的和他们做的工作。故选C。
小题2:名词辨析。A.权力;B.思想;C.知识;D. 能力。结合语境可知一些人认为警察不应该享有特权。故选A。
小题3:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是这是一件不易描述的工作,故选D,容易的。
小题4:动词辨析。A. 控制,管理;B. 停止,阻止;C.移动;D. 打破,弄坏。联系下文描述,可知警察必须得管理交通问题。故选A。
小题5:联系下文up and down main roads.描述,可知此处指的是他们在主要公路上来来回回的巡视。警察的主要交通工具就是汽车,故选B,驾车。
小题6:结合常识可知交通警察处理最多的就是交通事故。故选C,事故。
小题7:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是警察也必须得帮助维持安宁。故选A,和平的,安宁的。
小题8:动词辨析。A.命令,订货;B.鼓励,允许;C. 允许,认可;D. 期望,指望。结合语境可知此处指的是我们盼望警察立即到来。故选D。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是让他们自己的安全承担很大的风险,故选B,安全。
小题10:连词辨析。A. 只要……就;B. 因为,随着;C.由于,自从……以来;D. 即使,虽然。联系上下文,可知此处指的是,即使他不是一个侦探,他也要尝尝帮助逮捕罪犯。故选D。
小题11:动词辨析。A.采访,接见;B.注意; C. 逮捕,阻止;D. 警告。联系下文,可知此处指的是逮捕罪犯。故选C。
小题12:联系下文答语,可知此处指的是,当有紧急情况时,我们给谁打电话。故选D,谁。
小题13:动词辨析。A. 希望;B. 允诺,许诺;C. 准备;D. 决定。结合语境可知此处指的是警察必须要准备面对任何可怕的紧急情况。故选C。
小题14:形容词辨析。A. 舒服的;B. 绝望的;C. 必要的;D. 无意义的。联系上下文,可知此处指的是,警察做的是必要的工作。故选C。
小题15:副词辨析。A. 几乎,很难;B. 永远,曾经;C. 永远,常常;D. 从来不。联系前文描述,可知此处指的是,我认为我很难做一个警察的工作。故选B。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【In Britain, people have different attitudes(态度)to the police. Most people genera】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.
Title | How to 小题1: your memory |
Main__小题2:___ | * Take special __小题3:__ of your health |
* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking ____小题4:___ in some new activities and changing your daily habits | |
*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to ___小题5:______ right memories | |
* ___小题6:______ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory. | |
* You’d better take notes and keep ____小题7:_______ | |
*It’s necessary to eat ____小题8:______food and take plenty of vitamins | |
Other ways | * You should drink ____小题9:____ water |
*Having enough sleep and rest will __小题10:__ you think clearly and well |
If you like unusual places, you should visit the Hebrides Islands. Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland. The land is not good for farming. It’s only good for keeping sheep (绵羊). The winters are long, cold, and wet. It’s hard to make a living on the Hebrides, but for a visitor, these islands can be very special.
They’re not for everyone. Even summer days are cool and often windy. The water is too cold for swimming. There are only a few trees and green fields. Instead of fields, there are just rocks and small plants. The hills, too, are just piles of rocks. Sometimes the view (风景) looks like pictures of the moon.
But there is beauty in this place. From the beach you can often see all the ways to the rocky hills. From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean. The colors, too, are special. Blue is everywhere. It’s in the sky and in the ocean. In the spring there is also green in the hills. In the summer and winter the hills are more purple.
On these islands you can forget about the rest of the world. The evenings are quiet. The restaurants close early, and there isn’t any nightlife. Visitors stay at a guest house or a Bed. This is the best way to learn about life on the islands. The islanders are often friendly, and they like to talk.
If you want to meet islanders, you can also try the pubs (酒吧) or even the shops. People are in no hurry here. They like to chat about the weather or the fishing.
Do not come to the Hebrides for shopping. Come to walk in the clean, cool air. Come for the quiet beauty and for the views.
小题1:Are there many people living on the Hebrides islands?
小题2:How is the weather on the Hebrides in the summer?
小题3:What can you see from the hills when you are on the Hebrides?
小题4:Where do visitor stay for the night on the Hebrides?
小题5:According to the passage, what can we do on the Hebrides?
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many hooks, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!
小题1:What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?
A.He reads books. | B.He reads newspapers |
C.He looks through magazines | D.He looks at the posters on the wall. |
A.About 2.000 years ago. | B.In the 19th century. |
C.About 1.000 years ago. | D.In the 11th century. |
A. People could not read.
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D People could only produce books one at a time by hand
小题4:What happened after books became cheaper?
A.People didn’t want to buy books. |
B.Printing was invented in China. |
C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. |
D.The Internet was introduced to people soon |
A.People won’t need books any more |
B.Books won’t be replaced by computers. |
C.People prefer to find information in books. |
D.Computers have already replaced books. |
The idea of a Day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. As a result of hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10th, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and all over the world.
In China, people do the same or the day for mothers, and in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to be broadcasted for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money for some of them. But it is said “Love is invaluable.”On May 8, 1999, just the day before the Mother’s Day, this year, just a Chinese mother was killed in criminal bombling. Her name is Shao Yunhuan, a heroic mother. All the Chinese will remember her forever.
小题1:Mother’s Day ________________________.
A. is a holiday for mothers.
B. is celebrated in the United States only.
C. falls on May 10th every year.
小题2:What was the date of the Mother’s Day this year in the passage?
A. May 7, 1999
B. May 8, 1999
C. May 9, 1999
小题3:On Mother’s Day, people ______________.
A. wear a pink or red rose or carnation
B. wear a white flower
C. send gifts of love to their mothers.
小题4:“Love is invaluable ” Here the word “invaluable” means _________.
A.美好的
B.无价的
C.永恒的
小题5:Maybe you have known the criminal bombing, which of the following ideas do you agree to ?
A. Shao Yunhuan is a great mother.
B. A Chinese mother is the same as an American mother.
C. Both A and B
The different kinds of food on TV are from 60 places. You can see many kinds of food and they can capture your eyes and stomach. And you also learn how to make the food . That’s why the program becomes so popular.
However, the program is not only about food. There are many different stories between food and people. To know good stories, workers of the film spent three months doing the research (调查)and nine months filming. Liu Wen, one of the workers, says the story also shows the social transportations (社会变迁)。“The program is like a window, it makes the world know more about China. And it helps people around the world not only enjoy Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese culture.”
小题1:There were _______ parts in the documentary A Bite Of China?
A.five | B.six | C.seven | D.eight |
A.弥补 | B.俘获 | C.填补 | D.吞没 |
A.three months | B.nine months | C.six months | D.a year |
A.A Bite of China is very popular in the foreign countries |
B.Liu Wei is a leader of the film |
C.It’s not easy to film the program |
D.learning how to make Chinese dishes is very popular now |
① Delicious food ② How to make the food
③ Chinese Culture ④ Chinese cities
A.①②④ | B.①③④ | C.②③④ | D.①②③ |
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