题目
题型：河南省中考真题难度：来源：
注意：①每词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，③其中有两个多余选项。
| away hold dress popular own little start win take part in live fashion but also | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. held 2. took part in 3. but also 4. started 5. away 6. winner 7. owners 8. dressing 9. fashionable 10. popular | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Many people take trains for their trips in China, because the train is fast and cheap. But there are many problems when people take trains. It"s not easy to take trains when it is a festival. Lots of people hope someone can solve (解决) the problems. Then, the CRH (和谐号列车) trains come out. The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin runs in August, 2008. CRH1 and CRH2 can go up to 200 km/h, and CRH3 can run 300 km/h. Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking a traditional train, but cheaper than taking a plane. Some people think the CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train. China starts to make a CRH train, 350 kilometres an hour from Beijing to Shanghai. It can save people more time than taking the traditional trains. Can CRH trains solve the problems? "Of course not. There is still a long way to go," about 80% of the people answer. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. The first CRH train runs ________. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. in August, 2009 B. in May, 2008 C. in August, 2008 D. in June, 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. How fast does the CRH train from Beijing to Shanghai? | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. 100 km/h B. 200 km/h C. 300 km/h D. 350 km/h | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3. The word "save" means ________ in Chinese. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. 浪费 B. 节省 C. 积攒 D. 拖延 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4. Which of the following is right about the CRH trains? | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. The workers on the first CRH train are not kind. B. It costs people more money to take CRH trains than to take planes. C. CRH3 train runs slower than CRH1 and CRH2. D. Taking CRH train is expensive but it is fast. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5. Can CRH trains solve all the traffic problems? | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. Of course they can. B. Yes, all the people think they can. C. Of course they can not. D. About 80% of the people think they can. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 任务型阅读。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Most children like to watch TV. It is very i 1 . By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things a 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn b 3 and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and w 4 at the same time. But they can"t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children"s eyes. TV helps to open their minds (智力), t 5 . They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may f 6 the world is now smaller than before (比以前小). Many children watch TV o 7 on Saturday and Sunday evening. They are always b 8 with their lessons. B 9 some children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can"t have a good rest. W 10 about you, my young friend? | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1_________ 2_________ 3__________ 4_________ 5_________ 6_________ 7_________ 8__________ 9_________ 10_________ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans own their homes and the rest rent (租) their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments (公寓). 74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats. Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5. Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms. An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. According to (根据) the passage, where do most Americans live? | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. in the countries B. around the farms C. in the towns near the sea D. in or around the cities | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. How many American families own a cat? | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. 40% B. 26% C. 74% D. 20% | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3. Families in the US are ________. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. becoming bigger B. becoming smaller C. no change D. not sure | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4. Do all the children in the US have their own bedrooms? | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. Yes, they do. B. No. Half of them do. C. No, 5% of the them do. D. I don"t know. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5. The passage is about ________. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| A. people and homes in the United States. B. dogs and cats in American homes. C. teenagers" bedrooms. D. moving house. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 完形填空。 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight (减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good. Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away. Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 12 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so. Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14 a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15 too. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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