题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans,however,express their welcome usually at homes,but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants,except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
小题1:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families. |
B.Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives. |
C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy. |
D.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break. |
A.warmly welcomed at the airport |
B.offered a ride to his home |
C.treated hospitably at his home |
D.treated to dinner in a restaurant |
A.strict with time | B.willing to spend time |
C.careful with time | D.serious with time |
A.Friendships between Chinese |
B.Friendships between Americans |
C.Americans’hospitality |
D.Americans’and Chinese’s views of friendships |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
解析
试题分析:短文大意:美国是一个流动的社会。美国人之间的友谊可以接近真实,然而如果情况变化很快消失。任何一方都不觉得受伤害。双方可能在一年或两年交换圣诞问候,也许通信一阵子之后就没有了。如果相同的两个人有再次见面的机会,甚至几年后,他们会继续他们的友谊。这可能对中国人来说是非常难理解,因为我们之间的友谊发展得慢但后来可能成为终身的感情。
小题1:细节理解题。根据If the same two people meet again by chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship.可知同两个人甚至数年后有机会再见面,他们还会继续他们的友谊,所以选D。
小题2:细节理解题,从最后两段可知,当我们去美国拜访我们的朋友时,我们很有可能在他家受到款待,所以选C。
小题3:词义猜测题。generous with our time 的意思是乐意跟我们花费时间,所以选B。
小题4:标题归纳题。本文在谈论中国和美国对友谊的观点不同,,所以选D。
核心考点
试题【America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
TRAINS Trains run from 6 a.m.to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents.If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.If you need more information, just call Transit Link at 18007674333. | ||||
BUSES There are several bus services in Singapore and fares(车费)start at 80 cents.Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changes.If you need help, just call Transit Link at 18007674333. | | |||
TAXIS There are three main taxi companies--City Cab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)and Tibs(65528888).Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above. | ||||
RENTAL(租)CARS Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice.Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore.Just sit back and enjoy the city.It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see.For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668. | ||||
A.65528888 | B.6567371668 | C.18007674333 | D.65522222 |
A.both buses and trains | B.only trains |
C.both buses and taxis | D.only rental cars |
A.To take a bus. | B.To take a train. |
C.To rent a car. | D.To take a taxi. |
A.how to rent a car | B.how to take a bus |
C.3 taxi companies | D.public transport system |
A.A local has some trouble finding his way around. |
B.It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train. |
C.You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car. |
D.It’s easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore. |
小题1:What is a hobby?
A.A job. |
B.A school subject. |
C.Something interesting. |
D.Something you enjoy doing in your spare time. |
A.7. | B.8. | C.9. | D.10. |
A.much money | B.health | C.happiness, friendship and knowledge | D.lots of trouble |
A. Rich or poor. B. Old or young. C. Sick or well. D. A、B and C.
小题5:When do people often take up hobbies?
A.In their work time. | B.In the daytime. |
C.In their free time. | D.In the holiday. |
About money
American children love to make money by themselves.Chinese children always ask their parents for money.
American parents don’t think it is useful to send thir children to an expensive university.Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities even if it could make them very poor.
About school
Many American girls take part in sports,dancing and singing groups.ManyChinese girls take part in academic(学术的)groups.
American students usually feel happy when they get B in an exam.Chinese students feel sad when thsey get B.
American parents and Chinese parents
American parents allow their daughtgers or sons to go out with their friends if they come back home at the certain time .Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children in middle school to go out with their friends at night .
American teachers and Chinese teachers
During parent–teacher meetings ,American teachers will always find good things to say to the parents ,even to those with the worst grades.But Chinese teachers often tell the parents the mistakes that their children made at school.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)
小题1:American children prefer making money by themselves.
小题2:All American and Chines parents send their children to expensive universities.
小题3:Chinese girls spend more time doing sports,singing and dancing than American girls.
小题4:Chinese children usually aren’t allowed to go out with their friends at night.
小题5:American teachers look at the bad side of the students as much as they can.
There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, we should stop and look at both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
小题1: If we want to make the roads safer, _______.
A.everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules |
B.traffic should keep to the right |
C.don’t cross the road too often |
D.roads must be clear |
A.on the right side of the road | B.on the left side of the road |
C.in the middle of the road | D.behind the buses |
A.Before crossing the road, we should stop and look at both ways. |
B.In our country traffic keeps to the right. |
C.Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain |
D.Streets are not safe places for playing. |
A.the road is not noisy |
B. the road is very clean |
C. there is no car or bus running |
D.you can see very clearly on the road |
A.look right | B.look left |
C.look both ways, right and left | D.run cross the road |
During a visit to northwest China"s Shanxi Province, Wen visited the home of Yang Saike, a primary school boy in a village of Xingping City. Yang, whose parents were working in Fujian, thousands of kilometers away, was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to go home even once a year. Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.
"You are so pretty," Wen said to Liu Mengqi, a seven-year-old girl living with her grandmother. Liu"s parents were also working in the city.
"Have you been to school yet?" Wen asked two other girls.
"We are going to the pre-school class," said one.
"Mom and dad at home?" Wen asked. The children shook their heads.
"Children cannot see their parents very often, which is a new problem in the country-side. We should give them more care and love," said the premier.
The premier asked local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and freeing their parents in cities from worries about their children.
小题1:Wen says a new problem in the country is that "left-behind" children _________.
A.seldom get care from the government |
B.seldom get together with their parents |
C.cannot do well in school like others. |
D.cannot get any love from their parents |
A.to do more for "left-behind" children and their parents |
B.to let the parents see their children only once a year |
C.to stop the local people from going to work in cities |
D.to build more schools for the "left-behind" children |
A.poor children | B.disabled children |
C.country children | D."left-behind" children |
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