Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .| A．because they are students | B．when they are free | | C．when they are at school | D．because they are children |
小题2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____| A．the makers and sellers | B．the teachers | | C．their parents and friends | D．some mobile phone users |
小题3:What does the underlined word mean in the passage?小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _ __ during school hours.| A．use their mobile phones | | B．leave their mobile phones at the school office | | C．help the teachers with their work | | D．get in touch with their children |
小题5:The passage mainly tells us that _ __.| A．students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons | | B．it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school | | C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school | | D．parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours |
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小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A |
试题分析：本文主要讲中学生在学校使用手机已经成为一个问题。学校教师认为在学校用手机会影响学习。但是家长却认为学生带着手机可以方便联系。许多人理解家长希望学生带手机去学校的原因，认为学校应该岁学生使用手机的时间做出规定。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段第二行Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.“澳大利亚许多学校已经禁止学生在上课期间带手机。”可知学校不允许学生在学校期间带手机。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.“一些学生在圣诞节时候得到的礼物是手机，更多的学生希望能够得到手机。”可知在圣诞节时家长和朋友送他们手机作为圣诞礼物。故选C。
小题3:词义猜测题。联系上下文，由第二段第二行it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms会给教师在上课时带来许多麻烦可知该词意思应为对课堂教学及学生学习不利的。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.“许多家长因不能及时联系到他们的孩子而不高兴。”可知他们不高兴的原因是不能及时的联系到他们的孩子。故选D。
小题5:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述内容为学生除特殊情况，否则在学校时不应带手机。故选A。 |
核心考点
试题【Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools 】；主要考察你对
社会现象类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something of old skill. However, while today’s educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful--both in school and in life.
Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology(心理学) at the University of Washington, says it’s important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of writing by hand.
Berninger and her workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentences.
In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.
Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind into written symbols(标志) on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to notice spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.
“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the choices given by the computer.”
小题1:Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?| A．Spelling improves one’s memory of words. | | B．Spelling ability is closely tied to writing ability. | | C．Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas. | | D．Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas. |
小题2:What does “mind’s eye” in paragraph 5 mean?| A．Window. | B．Emotion. | | C．Picture. | D．Imagination. |
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?| A．Computers can help people with their choice of words. | | B．Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching. | | C．Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms. | | D．Spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade. |
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Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who search the Internet in a week.
Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance出席)
Diagram (3): Different programs (节目) people like.
小题1:People aged spend the most time searching the Internet every week.| A．7-16 | B．17-30 | | C．31-55 | D．over 56 |
小题2:How many people go to the library on Monday?| A．About 20% | B．About 60% | | C．Over 80% | D．More than 40% |
小题3:Which program do people like best?| A．Cartoons | B．Sports | | C．News | D．Music |
小题4:The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .| A．what people do every day | B．people’s different habits | | C．people’s different lifestyles | D．how people spend their free time |
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Shopping online is easier than actually going to a store and saves your time. However, it’s not always so easy. Sometimes, you may have a few .
A university student named Xu Zijiao often buys clothes Taobao. “The colors might be __ . And since you can’t the clothes, the quality might be bad,” he said.
Many people had similar experiences to Xu---buying that isn’t as good as the advertisements suggest, going into a store for a special offer but still paying a lot. What would you do then? is World Consumer Rights Day(国际消费者权益日). According to consumer(消费者) protection laws in China, consumers nine rights, including the right to truthful information, free choice , respect and so on.
If you there’s any problem with your goods, talk to the seller first, and try your money back or get an exchange. If you can’t reach an agreement, call 12315 or go to your local consumers association (协会) for help.
| 小题1: | | A．questions | B．advice | C．problems | D．messages |
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| 小题3: | | A．difference | B．different | C．same | D．similar |
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| 小题4: | | A．feel | B．sound | C．hear | D．look |
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| 小题5: | | A．anything | B．nothing | C．everything | D．something |
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| 小题7: | | A．March 12 | B．May 11 | C．April 15 | D．March 15 |
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| 小题8: | | A．has | B．had | C．have | D．will have |
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| 小题9: | | A．find | B．finds | C．will find | D．found |
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| 小题10: | | A．get | B．gets | C．to get | D．getting |
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RAP/HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音节) a minute! If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin（旋转）on things, whether it’s new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSLCAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like arguing with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours reading, writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English settlers(移民) of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you say your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team head. You enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars! If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or leading your team to victory(胜利).
ROCK
In the 1950s, rock music created a new culture. If you like rock, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personalities don’t match you, that’s OK. These are just for fun.
小题1:What does the underlined part “You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?| A．You have the ability to attract others’ attention. | | B．You are always willing to make new friends. | | C．You are willing to say your thoughts to others all the time. | | D．You can say your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is. |
小题2:If you like pop music, .| A．you are traditional and prefer to stay with your family | | B．you are easy to accept new ideas | | C．you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you] | | D．you have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute |
小题3:We can know from this passage that .| A．in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars | | B．country music came from the old songs of the English | | C．pop music is liked by the largest number of people in the world | | D．everyone can find his personality in this passage |
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?| A．When music came into being. | | B．How to like music. | | C．Some basic information about music. | | D．What your favorite music says about you. |
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The world is divided (分) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill, the hospitals can receive them because they have no enough . In the rich part, a lot of people too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats more than a child in poor countries.
The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow on. People there don’t have rich land or enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people be taught and water must be found.
But rich countries have problems. too. There’re not good places to . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move . Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. People must do something about the problems.
People must clean the air and the rivers, and they must them clean. People have to build more houses. we can’t do these things easily.
| 小题1: | | A．others | B．the others | C．another | D．the other |
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| 小题2: | | A．none of | B．all of | C．some of | D．any of |
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| 小题3: | | A．beds | B．medicine | C．time | D．money |
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| 小题4: | | A．drink | B．exercise | C．eat | D．sleep |
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| 小题5: | | A．everything | B．something | C．nothing | D．anything |
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| 小题6: | | A．can | B．needn’t | C．must | D．may not |
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| 小题7: | | A．stay | B．sleep | C．sit | D．live in |
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| 小题8: | | A．fast | B．quickly | C．slowly | D．easily |
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