题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Senior high school life is a very new experience. Li Ruomeng, 16, a Senior 1 student at Shanghai No 8 High School, thinks that he has become more responsible (有责任感的) 1 he began to study in an all-boys class.
Li is studying in one of the first all-boys classes in Shanghai. The classes were started 2 September, 2012. Besides common subjects 3 math and English, the all-boys classes take some special courses. They’ve learned how to stay safe in earthquakes and fires. Li is looking forward to courses in the mountains. “That 4 be exciting and useful. I can’t wait to see if I can live by 5 in the mountains.” said Li.
From eight months of study, the students have got a lot from 6 and also made progress in their studies. But there are still some worries that boys in the class may be 7 to get on with girls.
Lu Qisheng, the school’s headmaster, doesn’t agree with that. “The boys told me they have more ways to get on with 8 ,” Lu told China Daily. “One boy goes to next-door classes to 9 girls stories, while another likes to show girls how to dance.”
The school is planning 10 four more all-boys classes this September. “What we try to do is to help boys do their best and achieve their greatest potential (潜能),” Lu said.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了上海第八中学开设的一种全是男生的班级。短文重点介绍了这种班级给男生们带来的一些好处及其不足之处，并告诉我们这个学期这所学校打算再开设四个这样的班级。
小题1:连词辨析。A.直到；B.在……之后；C.自从……以来；D.既然，当……时。结合语境可知此处指的是，自从他开始在男生班学习以来，故选C。
小题2:介词辨析。在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天； in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后。For后接一段时间，表示动作持续多久。联系下文September, 2012，可知此处表示在一个时间范围，故选B。
小题3:短语辨析。A.比如，诸如；B.例如； C.如同，当做；D.因为；结合语境可知此处指的是，除了诸如数学英语这样的一般科目外。在表示“例如”这一含义时，for example强调“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。such as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。结合语境可知选A。
小题4:情态动词辨析。A. 可能不；B.必须，一定；C.可以，可能；D.不应该。结合语境可知此处意思是，那一定很令人兴奋并且有用。结合语境可知选B。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是靠自己生活，故选C，我自己。
小题6:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是学生们从这些特殊课程中学到很多东西，故选C，特殊的课程。
小题7:形容词辨析。A.聪明的；B.友好的；C.高兴的；D.害怕的。结合语境可知此处指的是，这个班的男生可能害怕和女生相处，故选D。
小题8:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是他们有很多种方法同女孩们相处。故选D，女孩们。
小题9:动词辨析。tell告诉，讲述，强调一个人说；say 说，强调说的内容；talk 不及物动词，谈话，多和介词搭配使用；speak演讲，发言，说某种语言。联系下文，可知此处指的是讲述故事，故选A。
小题10:动词辨析。A. 关闭；B.开始，启动； C.完成；D.给予。结合语境可知此处指的是，这个学期，这所学校计划再开设四个全是男生的班。故选B。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Senior 】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Countless homes were destroyed and lots of people became homeless after the earthquake which is believed to have a magnitude of 7.
The quake was not as serious as the 7.9-magnitude earthquake in 2008 that left more than 70,000 people dead in the Wenchuan area. But villagers who work in Chengdu, about 100 miles away, hurried back home Sunday morning, many on foot, the lucky ones on motorbikes, to check on their homes.
Song Yuanqing, 43, a worker, arrived back after a 22-hour trip and found his house was still there but had already been very unstable(摇摇欲坠). “We would like to do something, but we can’t do anything,” Mr. Song said as he sat with neighbors around an outdoor fire built by the village leader in his backyard.
In all, the government sent about 7,000 soldiers and People’s Armed Police officers to the earthquake-hit area. By Saturday evening, there were so many rescue workers in the area that the government asked volunteers to stop coming.
Li Keqiang, China’s prime minister, flew to the area and slept in a tent on Saturday evening in Lushan County.
The earthquake shook Sichuan Province at 8 a.m., when people were getting up a little later than usual because schools and universities were closed.
“We were just getting up and getting dressed in our dormitory when the building shook, and I looked outside from our window and saw a row of houses had collapsed,” Xu Yan, 22, a student at the Agricultural University in Ya’an, said in a telephone interview. “I had never flew down the stairs faster.”
The Chinese government said early Sunday that the death toll was 174, and about 5,700 people had been injured.
The earthquake was also felt in Chengdu, one of China’s biggest cities and the capital of Sichuan Province. People described water getting out of home aquariums and things like balls falling to the floor.
In the town of Longmen, another hard-hit area near Ya’an, a local man, Zhang Yan, said 90 percent of the buildings had collapsed.
“About 100 people died around here,” Ms. Zhang said in a telephone interview. “Rescue teams have not yet arrived. There is no water or electricity.”
In the 2008 quake, many schools of poor quality collapsed and killed thousands of students. This time, many people also expressed their worries about students on their micro-blogs.
Sichuan Province is also one of China’s best-known hometowns for pandas, and at the Bifengxia reserve, about six miles north of Ya’an, workers said that 20 pandas in the park were safe. “We examined the panda area after the quake, and they were not affected,” said Chen Yong, an officer of the reserve.
小题1:When did the quake take place in Ya’an? On_______________________.
| A．Saturday morning | B．Sunday morning |
| C．Saturday night | D．Sunday night |
| A．They wanted to provide rescue to the hit area and give other people a helping hand as volunteers. |
| B．They wanted to find out the situation of their home. |
| C．They felt it too dangerous to stay where they had been. |
| D．There weren’t enough soldiers in the hit-area. |
| A．Xu Yan didn’t make it through the stairs. |
| B．Xu Yan get out of the dorm quickly. |
| C．Xu Yan felt the earthquake shaking the stair. |
| D．Xu Yan was scared that he wouldn’t be able to catch up with the stair. |
| A．Tens of thousands of students were killed in Ya’an. |
| B．The earthquake also influenced some other cities. |
| C．The government took very quick actions. |
| D．Most buildings has collapsed in Longmen. |
| A．Reader. |
| B．A History of China’s Earthquakes |
| C．How to Survive(求生) in an Earthquake |
| D．China Weekly |
According to the rules, the players are first taken to a house with several iron doors. They then need to find a way out of the house in one hour. Different houses have different ways of escaping, all of which require players’ bold(大胆的), careful thought, and teamwork.
News two: The Chinese government has published a list of 24 guidelines(指南) on how to take better care of parents. They are a modern update to 24 old stories about respectful children from the Yuan Dynasty.
The guidelines list 24 things to do with parents, including giving them a call every week, teaching them to use the internet, and supporting single parents’ remarriage. The guidelines stem from a Yuan Dynasty book, about 24 filial-hearted children who treated their parents very well. It is a value younger generations should never forget.
小题1:Why do people play “Room Escape”?
| A．They play it for fun | B．They want to know how clever they are. |
| C．They want to find out different ways of escaping. | D．To relax themselves. |
| A．in an hour | B．in two hours | C．in several hours | D．in at least an hour |
| A．a strong body | B．to act fearfully | C．to think carefully | D．to work together |
| A．Teach them to get online | B．Often talk with them |
| C．Ask them to marry again | D．Treat them carefully |
| A．It asks us to read books from Yuan Dynasty. |
| B．It asks us to give our parents money. |
| C．It asks us to respect our parents. |
| D．It asks us to give them a call. |
阅读下面短文，按要求完成相关任务。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
(71) 戒烟是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (72) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce(减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
小题1:How many people die from smoking each year?
小题2:What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
小题3:将文中划线汉语译成英语。
小题4:将文中划线英语译成汉语。
小题5:Give the title of the passage.
| The NBA playoffs(季后赛) began on April 28, and the next two months will be filled with games decided in the final minutes. The playoffs are also a way to show off the world’s best basketball players. |
| There’s a saying from Spiderman: “With great power comes great responsibility(责任).” This is true no matter whether you are a class monitor or a president. A recent survey in the USA asked kids what they would do to make life better for other kids if they were president. “Providing shelter” topped the list. |
| May 19, 1613: Xu Xiake, a famous traveler during the Ming Dynasty, started his trip around China, which lasted for more than 30 years. In 2011, China announced its first National Tourism Day, held on May 19 every year in memory of this ancient explorer. |
| Do you have female friends that refer to as “guimi”? If you are a girl and the answer is yes, you are a lucky dog. “Guimi” is only used among girls. It refers to your most honest friends. In English, the word to use is “BFF”- which stands for best friend forever. But if you want to say a guy is your close friend or “nanguimi”, you should use “bromeo”, which is made up of “bro” and “Romeo”. |
| CHINA is planning to build a national earthquake monitoring and warning system in five years. While the system would never be able to forecast an earthquake, it could detect(探测) quakes and notify people within seconds before seismic(地震引起的) waves actually hit them, and a trial program including nearly 100 monitoring stations is currently being carried out in southeast China’s Fujian Province and has proven successful. |
| A．from posters | B．from newspapers | C．from ads | D．from novels |
| A．the beginning of the NBA playoffs | B．in memory of Spiderman |
| C．Earthquake Day | D．National Tourism Day |
| A．any female friends | B．bromeo | C．your most honest friends | D．those friends who can only share happiness |
| A．forecast an earthquake | B．be used in Zhejiang Province |
| C．not detect quakes | D．notify people within seconds |
| A．China will build earthquake warning system in five years. |
| B．In English, the word “BFF” stands for best friend forever. |
| C．The playoffs can show off the world’s best football players. |
| D．“Providing shelter” topped the list in American kids’ survey. |
To the students of Class3
◆Examinations start on June22nd and end on June23.
◆For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room. All else are written tests. They will be held in classroom3.
English June22 8:30 A.M. – 10:00 A.M.
Math June22 10:30 A.M.—12:00 A.M.
History June22 2:30P.M.—3:30 P.M.
PE June23 8:00A.M.—10:00A.M.
Music June23 1:00P.M.—3:00P.M.
◆If you have questions, go to the Teachers’ Office before the test.
Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD), characterized by fever, sores in the mouth and rashes(疹) on hands and feet, is not a new infection（传染） and is common among（在……之间）infants（幼儿）and children. It is caused by up to 20 types of virus（病毒）but has similar symptoms(症状). But it usually does not lead to death. Many kindergartens(幼儿园) have to be shut because of it.
When you have completed a writing task, allow 5-10 minutes to read it and check for mistakes. In particular, look for:
◆incorrect agreement（不正确的搭配）of subject and verb: My friend likes… NOT My friend like…
◆ incorrect use of tenses（时态）
◆ wrong expressions
The 2008 Olympic torch which was named “lucky cloud” was lighted on Monday in Ancient Olympia, marking the start of the domestic(国内的) and international torch relay（火炬传递） that will end on August8 with the Games’ opening ceremony（仪式）.
The Beijing Games relay is the longest ever planned, lasting 130 days and covering 137,000 kilometers worldwide, traveling to 20 countries.
小题1:When were the written tests held?
| A．Only on the morning of June22. | B．Only on the morning of June23. |
| C．On the morning and afternoon of June22. | D．On the morning and afternoon of June23. |
| A．ask his teacher at any time | B．find his teacher on the playground |
| C．ask his teacher on June 22 or June23 | D．go to the teachers’ office on June21 and ask about them |
A. If a middle school student Tom has a fever, he must get HFMD.
B. HFMD is only caused by a new type of virus.
C. Everyone will die if he gets HFMD.
D. All the children should keep their hands and feet clean to stop HFMD.
小题4:The third news mainly tells us _______.
| A．the incorrect agreement of subject and verb | B．the incorrect use of tense |
| C．the wrong expressions | D．we should check our writing tasks after we have finished them |
| A．Who will be the first Chinese torchbearer (火炬手) | B．When the torch relay will end |
| C．How many countries the torch will travel to | D．The name of the torch |
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