题目
题型：福建省中考真题难度：来源：
| or put try back time every against chair easily relax | ||||||
| 1. back 2. easily 3. Try 4. against 5. put 6. chair 7. or 8. relax 9. every 10. times | ||||||
| 阅读理解。 | ||||||
| I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another. If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control. Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable (可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can"s control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind. Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can"t control any of these things. Accept that you can"t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry. If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it. It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous-then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen. | ||||||
| 1. Who wrote this passage? | ||||||
| A. A reporter. B. A sportsman. C. A patient. D. A professor. | ||||||
| 2. The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because _______. | ||||||
| A. most are not very important B. they are not the real causes of the problem C. they cannot be controlled by people D. it"s better to deal with one cause at a time | ||||||
| 3. If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer? | ||||||
| A. Go swimming often to get used to it. B. Avoid going to the swimming pool. C. Find a swimming teacher. D. Imagine watching others swim. | ||||||
| 4. What is true about nervousness according to the passage? | ||||||
| A. It usually has only one cause. B. It is usually caused by people. C. People can easily manage it. D. Most people suffer from it. | ||||||
| 5. What is the main purpose of this passage? | ||||||
| A. To introduce the writer"s sports experience. B. To advise on how to deal with nervousness. C. To help people remember their fears. D. To explain the dangers of nervousness. | ||||||
| 阅读理解。 | ||||||
| Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won"t believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serves 4): 1. Whole fish 2. apples, quartered, 4-6 ginger slices (姜片) 1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pierces 1 red tomato, cut into 8 pierces, oil. salt and pepper Methods: l. Remove the bones from the fish. 2. Pour oil into a pan. Fly the ginger slices, and the spring onions Add the fish hones and oil. 3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes, 4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, ads salt and pepper. | ||||||
| 1. This passage is probably ______. | ||||||
| A. a poem B. a piece of news C. a story D. a recipe | ||||||
| 2. The name of the soup in Chinese restaurants is ______. | ||||||
| A. du jour soup B. tomato soup C. union soup D. ginger soup | ||||||
| 3. The underlined word "quartered" means ______. | ||||||
| A. 榨汁 B. 切成四份 C. 洗净 D. 炸碎 | ||||||
| 4. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need ______ red tomatoes. | ||||||
| A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 | ||||||
| 5. In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup? | ||||||
| A. apples, fish and tomato-ginger slices and spring onions-oil-fish bones. B. oil-fish bones-ginger slices and spring onions-apples, fish and tomato. C. oil-ginger slices and spring onions-fish bones-apples, fish and tomato. D. ginger slices and spring onions-fish bones-apples, fish and tomato-oil. | ||||||
| 阅读理解。 | ||||||
| Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn"t matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But don"t worry. Most microbes don"t harm you. Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way; fighting crime, According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints (指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal. Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend"s hands. When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don"t leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away. Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can"t sterilize (使无菌) a surface just by wiping (擦) it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool. | ||||||
| 1. According to the passage, ________ could be used to identify the criminal. | ||||||
| A. fingerprints B. scientists" hands C. microbes D. fingerprints and microbes on people"s hands | ||||||
| 2. Paragraph 3 tells us that ________. | ||||||
| A. our hands look similar B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty C. we should compare hands often D. we have our own sets of microbes | ||||||
| 3. When you work on computer, the microbes ________. | ||||||
| A. just stay on our hands B. also stay on the keyboard C. will do harm to you D. will disappear | ||||||
| 4. From Noah Fierer we know that ________. | ||||||
| A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime B. microbes can be found on everyone"s hands C. unlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them D. the microbe is used as a useful tool | ||||||
| 5. What"s the best title of the passage? | ||||||
| A. Microbes May Tell Who You Are B. Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes C. Noah Fiercer Does Research Into Microbes D. Fingerprints Help Catch Criminals | ||||||
| 根据短文意思，在答题卡上的相应位置写出一个恰当的单词，使句子通顺、完整。 | ||||||
| "How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?" How long did 1______ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it 2_____ find the answer immediately! Larry Page and Sergey Brin met in 1995, 3_____ they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer 4_____questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine (搜索引擎) 5_____ January 1996. At that time 6_____ would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A "google" is 7_____ very high number -I followed by a hundred zeros. The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide 8_____ it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the 9_____ (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world"s information 10_____ be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything. | ||||||
| 请阅读以下个人信息，并将他们的需求和以上的酒店匹配。 | ||||||
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