Do you know that colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colors help protect your body from disease. Think about the colors of the food: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit(猕猴桃), and the purple of grapes.
You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and white. Each color has something unique(独一无二的) and important for good health. They work together to protect your body.
Scientists have surprisingly discovered the benefits of colorful fruits and vegetables. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables.
Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer. It helps improve your memory, too.
Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness in the old.
White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level.
Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.
So when you buy or eat fruits and vegetables, remember: the more colors, the better!
小题1:______different colors of fruits and vegetables are mentioned in the passage.小题2:The underlined word “benefits” in the passage means “_______”.小题3:Daniel has poor eyesight. _____ fruits and vegetables are good for him.| A．Red, yellow and orange | | B．White, green and blue | | C．Yellow, green and orange | | D．Blue, red and white |
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?| A．Keeping cholesterol at a lower level is good for your health. | | B．The more colorful fruit and vegetables you eat, the better it will be for your health. | | C．Red fruits and vegetables will cause heart diseases. | | D．Blue, purple and red fruits and vegetables are good for your memory. |
|
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C |
试题分析：试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了有色蔬菜和水果对我们身体的好处及各种颜色的水果蔬菜的主要功用。
小题1:根据短文描述，可知本文一共提到七种水果和蔬菜的颜色，故选D。
小题2:根据The list below 下面的列表，可知此处指的是对身体的好处，益处的意思，故选A。
小题3:根据Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes.描述，可知选C。
小题4:根据Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease.可知选项C，描述错误。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 |
核心考点
试题【Do you know that colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health? Their 】；主要考察你对
日常生活类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God"s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn"t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
小题1:Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.| A．find friends | B．plant trees | C．get happy | D．keep fit |
小题2:What makes good friends? A good friend should ________.| A．be lovely and cool | B．be kind and patient | | C．have lots of money | D．have good looks |
小题3:Accroding to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight.| A．buy a present for | | B．never say a word to | | C．have dinner with | | D．write a letter to |
小题4:What is the best title of the text?| A．Teenagers and friendship | | B．The good friends around you | | C．The trouble of growing up | | D．The care and keeping of friends |
|
请先阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到相应位置。
I’m a Chinese boy, My name is Wu Qiang. I 1 in Beijing now, because my 2___ work here. I 3 in a high school, and I’m 4 Class 1, Grade 7. I usually go to school 5 bus. Sometimes I 6 a bike. My home is fifteen 7 from school.
I don’t go to school 8 Saturday and Sunday. On Saturday I never go out. I 9 stay at home to do my homework, and it often 10 me half a day. On Sunday I often go to the park with my parents. I have fun on weekends.
| 小题1: | | A．lived | B．live | C．living | D．lives |
|
| 小题2: | | A．father | B．mother | C．parents | D．parent |
|
| 小题3: | | A．work | B．lives | C．study | D．stay |
|
| 小题6: | | A．take | B．ride | C．drive | D．make |
|
| 小题7: | | A．hour | B．kilometers | C．day | D．minutes |
|
| 小题9: | | A．sometimes | B．always | C．never | D．often |
|
| 小题10: | | A．helps | B．has | C．takes | D．gives |
|
|
完形填空
Hi! I’m Bill Read. I’m twelve years old. This is my ____1___. Her name is Jenny Read. ___2____ is 10 years old. We are ____3___the USA. But now we are in ___4_____. We are in the same school. But we are in different ____5___. My father is ___6____ English teacher and my mother is a doctor. ____7____work hard (努力地).
At school I have a good ____8____. ____9_____ name is Ben. He’s twelve years old, __10___. He’s from England. We like China.
| 小题1: | | A．sister | B．father | C．mother | D．brother |
|
| 小题4: | | A．England | B．China | C．American | D．English |
|
| 小题5: | | A．grade | B． class | C．classes | D．grades |
|
| 小题8: | | A．mother | B．friend | C．father | D．sister |
|
|
This is a teacher’s family. The father’s name is Lake Smith. He is forty-four. The mother’s name is Kate Smith. She’s forty-two. The Smiths have a son, Jim, and a daughter, Ann. Jim is fourteen, and Ann is twelve. The son looks like（看起来像） his father, and the daughter looks like her mother. They are all in No.4 Middle School here. But the Smiths are teachers, the son and daughter are students.
小题1:Jim’s father is _________.| A．a worker | B．a teacher | C．a doctor | D．a driver |
小题2:Ann’s mother’s name is ___________.| A．Lake Smith | | B．Kate Smith | | C．Jim Smith | | D．Ann Smith |
小题3:Jim looks like his__________.| A．father | B．mother | C．aunt | D．uncle |
小题4:Are Jim and Ann in the same(相同的) school?| A．They are in the same school? | | B．They are in different schools. | | C．Yes, they are. | | D．No, they aren’t. |
小题5:Is Kate Smith a teacher?| A．Yes, it is. | | B．Yes, she is. | | C．No, she isn’t. | | D．No, he isn’t. |
|
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”？It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops，the
players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out. Then，before the music starts again，one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
小题1:If ten people are playing musical chairs，you must begin with ________.| A．nine chairs | B．ten chairs | | C．eleven chairs | D．one chair |
小题2:Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？| A．A piano | B．A radio | | C．A tape recorder | D．A telephone |
小题3:The chairs should be put ________.| A．with the desks | | B．before the winner | | C．all over the room | | D．in a line |
小题4:When the music starts, the players must ________.| A．run about the room | | B．get down | | C．walk around the chairs | | D．sit on the chairs |
小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true？| A．The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn. | | B．The last one can sit on the last chair. | | C．The winner can sit on the chair. | | D．If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner. |
|
