题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are 1 spread over the Internet. Many people were 2 by her. And people gave her a 3 nickname (绰号) “little strong girl”.
The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small 4 in Dezhou, Shangdong Province. When she was several months 5 , her father Dong Jianshe had an accident 6 riding his motorcycle and lost his 7 . Two years later her mother left her father 8 the poor life. As an old saying goes, “ The children of 9 people manage household affairs early.” Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She 10 her father in her power. She cooked noodles, carried water, cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and 11 to her poor family. And 12 , the local government has 13 medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses(费用). 14 the same time, the government is also planning to raise money for the girl’s 15 . Now Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school(幼儿园) like other children,
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个三岁的小女孩照顾残疾的父亲的故事.这个小女孩的父亲因车祸失去双腿,母亲因为贫苦离家,留下了这个小女孩和父亲相依为命.
小题1:副词辨析. A.高兴地;B.当然,行;C. 仔细地,认真地;D.广泛地.结合语境可知此处指的是在互联网上广泛地传播.故选D.
小题2:动词辨析. A.感动;B. 结婚;C.制作,使得;D. 命名.联系下文描述,可知许多人都被她感动了.故选A.
小题3:形容词辨析. A. 坏的,糟糕的;B.错误的;C. 明亮的,鲜明的;D.愚蠢的.联系下文描述,可知这是一个鲜明的绰号,故选C.
小题4:联系下文描述,可知她出生在山东登州的一个小村庄,故选B,村庄.
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是她几个月大的时候,故选C,年老的.
小题6:连词辨析. A. 在哪儿;B. 当……时；C. 是否；D.如何，怎样。联系下文，可知此处指的是他的父亲骑摩托车的时候出了事故。故选B。
小题7:联系上文her disabled father 描述，可知此处指的是他的父亲失去了双腿，故选A。
小题8:词义辨析。A. 因为，由于，后面接从句；B. 代替；C. 副词，代替，反而；D.因为，由于，接名词性短语。联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系。下文是名词性短语，表示原因，故选D。
小题9:结合语境可知这句谚语指的是,穷人的孩子早当家,故选C,贫穷的,
小题10:短语辨析. A.照顾;B.照顾;C.向四周看;D.寻找.联系下文,可知此处指的是她负责照顾她的父亲.选项A不能直接接宾语,故选B.
小题11:词义辨析. A. 悲哀;B.成功;C. 自由,直率;D. 希望.结合语境可知此处指的是,这个小女孩给这个贫穷的家庭带来了幸福和希望.故选D.
小题12:副词辨析. A. 幸好,幸运地;B. 不幸的是;C.或许,很可能;D.实际上,真正地.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,幸运的是.故选A.
小题13:动词辨析. A. 拒绝;B. 注意;C. 提供;D. 买;联系下文,可知此处指的是当地政府为她的父亲提供医学治疗.故选C.
小题14:介词辨析. 在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天； in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后。to表示差几分到几点。联系下文,可知此处指的是在某个时刻,故选B,在同时.
小题15:词义辨析. A.信息,资料;B. 兴趣;C.建议,示意;D. 教育.联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是为她的教育捐款.故选D.
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her dis】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Students in China currently only have long holidays in two seasons —summer and winter. These holidays are usually 10 to 12 weeks in total.“If we had spring and autumn breaks, 小题2:I would have time to taste all four seasons instead of burying (埋) myself in my studies,”Gao Yiran, a 15-year-old boy told China Daily. Seasonal holidays during autumn and spring may be something new in China, but not in other countries.
In the US, students usually have three holidays. Summer holiday is the longest one, and runs from mid-June until early September. Summer camp is one of kids’ favorite places to go to, where they can make new friends and try some new activities. Winter holiday starts from mid-December and ends in early January. Most kids and their parents go to spend time together over the Christmas period. Spring break comes in mid- March and 小题3:it is usually a 10-day holiday.
Schools in Japan start in April, as most people think that spring is the perfect time for new things. For school children ,summer holiday lasts from July 20 to August 31. Most kids are busy with club activities including sports and dancing. Spring break starts at the end of March and continues till early April. It is a good chance for a short family trip around the city.
阅读短文，按要求完成下面的任务。
任务一 将小题4:处的中文翻译成英文。
任务二 将小题5:处斜体部分的英文翻译成中文。
任务三 写出小题6:处“it”指代的内容。
任务四 小题7:What do Japanese kids usually do in their spring break?
任务五 小题8:为该文段拟写一个标题。
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
小题1:In the “homestay” program, a visitor can _____.
| A．learn more about holidays | B．understand his culture better |
| C．improve the language ability | D．take part in foreign meetings |
| A．last month | B．years ago |
| C．the special meeting | D．her stay abroad |
| A．make plans for the family | B．take care of the students |
| C．stay with different families | D．rent rooms to the students |
| A．was very kind to her | B．went sight-seeing with her |
| C．had two white daughters | D．was interested in her activities |
| A．wished to stay a little longer |
| B．spent three weeks in her home |
| C．had classes in mnay interesting places |
| D．helped the teacher take the students in a car |
Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house.
Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug(地毯) in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles—a bedroom and a bathroom.
The doors and windows are also round, of course. The window are like eyes. There aren’t any curtains(窗帘) in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time.
Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect(建筑师), Antti Lovag. “A lot of modern houses are bad for us, especially tall buildings of flats,” says Lovag. “Because round homes are more natural, people feel happy in them.” Cyril agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.”
小题1:You can find more “bubble houses” in the south of France.
小题2:Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves _____________________________________.
小题3:What is the third bubble around the living room?
____________________________________________________________________.
小题4:_____________________________________________________________________
小题5:_____________________________________________________________________
One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very _37_ and asked the old woman for help.
The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have _38_.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to _39_ some potatoes with him. He _40_ her and then left.
Ten years later, Smith came back to the old woman’s door again and _41_ her a bag of money. She was very _42_.
Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I _43_ some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a _44_ farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never_45_ how kind you are to me.”
小题1:A. so B. or C. but
小题2:A. full B. hungry C. tired
小题3:A. potatoes B. meat C. apples
小题4:A. take B. buy C. plant
小题5:A. thanked B. helped C. loved
小题6:A. threw B. asked C. gave
小题7:A. interested B. sad C. surprised
小题8:A. ate B. grew C. found
小题9:A. busy B. happy C. rich
小题10:A talked B. forget C. wrote
| Sydney Tower Address:100Market St, Sydney Phone:02 9333 9222 Fax(传真):02 9333 9203 Open time:9:00 am to 10:30pm(Saturdays 9:00am to 11:30pm) Ticket:$60(for an adult) $30(for a child) Website: www. Sydney tower. com. Au How to book tickets: by phonefax or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city. |
A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the highest point
小题2:If you want to book(预定) a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can not_____.
A.email Sydney tower @ hotmail.com
B.fax02 9333 9203
C.phone 02 9333 9222
小题3:Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay_____.
A. $60 B. $90 C. $120
小题4:Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower______.
A. after 11:30pm B. before 11:30pm C. at 10:30pm
小题5:The passage above is probably______.
A. a piece of news B. an ad . C. a story
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