题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Li Yulin, who works in a hospital in Hang Zhou, Zhejiang, has been a volunteer for 15 years. He still remembers his experience in an old people’s home several years ago. An old woman held his hand and said, “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people like you here is all we need.” Those words made Li think: in what ways can we help people better? “Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,” Li said to the Qianjiang Evening News.
As well as Li, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. A “noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan in January. It started with an online post. Li Gang, a 42-year-old local man, said in the post that he has got cancer. He needed a lot of money for an operation. He was not asking for donations, but hoped people would come to eat at his restaurant. Li’s post spread quickly. Soon his restaurant was filled with people every day. Li had an operation on Feb. 2 and now he is getting better.
“It is good to help Li and his family like this for it shows them respect and doesn’t hurt their pride,” Qianjiang Evening News said.
小题1: According to Paragraph 1, we learn that_______.
A.people now help others in different ways |
B.people today don’t follow the spirit of Lei Feng |
C.fifty years ago people were more helpful than today |
D.Lei Feng died on March 15, 1963. |
A.the old want people to give them money |
B.the young should show respect to the old |
C.old people in the old people’s home don’t need help |
D.helping people is giving them what they really need |
A.Many people ate noodles in a restaurant to help the owner. |
B.Many people got a fever after eating noodles in a restaurant. |
C.Many people got cancer after eating noodles in a restaurant. |
D.Many people gave money to a noodle restaurant owner. |
A.A symbol of understanding. | B.A symbol of selflessness and modesty . |
C.A symbol of respect. | D.A symbol of pride . |
A.Volunteer Work. | B.The Spirit of Lei Feng Is Everywhere. |
C.Positive Energy. | D.Lei Feng Is Outdated. |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:B
解析
试题分析:这篇短文说的是虽然“像雷锋学习”这一口号的提出已经过去了很多年,但是雷锋精神在现在是无处不在的,现在的人们正用不同的方式在继续着雷锋精神。文中还给我们举了两个例子来证明这一点。
小题1:推理判断题。根据第一段的内容我们可以知道,每年的3月5日是雷锋日,这是50多年钱***发出的号召,很长时间过去了,向雷锋学习,帮助别人的精神并没有过时,而最后一句But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.,人们改变了帮助别人的方式,由此我们可以推断现在的人们是用不同的方式来帮助别人,故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,”,李玉林说,每个人都做他们能做的事去散发正能量。在我们伸出援助之手之前,我们应该查明他们需要什么。故他认为帮助别人就要给别人他们真正需要的东西。故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容我们可以知道,“面条热”在1月份席卷了河南郑州,这是因为一个面馆的老板需要很多钱来做一个手术,但是他不希望得到别人的捐赠,而是希望人们都能来他的面馆吃饭,所以当人们听到这个消息后,很多人都来到他的面馆来吃饭,故“面条热”说的就是这样一件事,故选A。
小题4:推理判断题。我们都知道雷锋是乐于助人的一个代表人物,所以雷锋精神所代表的就是无私和谦虚的精神。A understanding 理解;C respect 尊敬;D pride自豪,均不符合文意。故选B。
小题5:主旨大意题。这篇短文主要说的就是雷锋精神就在我们身边,并且文章中还举了一些例子告诉我们现在的人们正在用不同的方式在帮助着别人,故B the spirit of Leifeng is everywhere ,雷锋精神无处不在,这一题目是最佳答案。故选B。
核心考点
试题【March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. Fifty years ago on this day, Chairman Mao Zedong call】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
In a dining room in Beijing, an Englishman was careless and dropped a plate. The Chinese who had seen this began to laugh. The Englishman felt uncomfortable and even got angry. “They are laughing at me,” he thought. In fact the Chinese laughed not at the Englishman or his bad luck—whether he is a foreigner or a Chinese. The smile or laughter has several feelings: don’t take it so seriously; laugh it off, it’s nothing; such things can happen to any of us.
小题1:The Chinese girl smiled in an American classroom because ________________.
A.she was asked to answer a question | B.she was asked to stand up |
C.she couldn’t answer the question | D.the teacher looked funny |
A.Don’t take it seriously. | B.Bad luck! |
C.It’s nothing. | D.It can happen to any of us. |
A.Smile and laughter don’t mean the same thing to different people. |
B.Smile and laughter always bring happiness. |
C.American people are easy to get angry. |
D.Chinese students are impolite |
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).” the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry . Breakfast helps stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.
A healthy and breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins humans need.
, in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge pickles(腌菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the country. Although western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough in the morning
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A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did President Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.
小题1: From the passage we know that cats_________________.
A.donothaveregularsleep |
B.haveoccasionalsleepaswellasnapseveryday |
C.takenapstoaddtotheirregularsleep |
D.takenapswhentheyarenothappy |
A.threehours | B.lessthanhalfanhour |
C.forty-fiveminutes | D.fifty-fiveminutes |
A.Cats have the same moods as people. |
B.Some famous people take cat naps. |
C.Some people have full energy after they take cat naps. |
D.People should take their naps secretly. |
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired | B.isabadhabit |
C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter | D.canhelppeopletobecomefamous |
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situation, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best, like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.
However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload. People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headache and often getting colds.
What are some ways to deal with stress?
Ask for help.
Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell your parents or teachers that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
Solve the little problems.
Develop skills to calmly look at a problem, choose a way to solve it and take action. Solving the little problems successfully helps to build confidence to move on life’s bigger ones.
Learn to relax.
Activities that make people clam and happy can help manage stress. For example, reading a good book, enjoying music, spending time with your parents, getting a good night’s sleep, or just taking a relaxing bath are all good ways to reduce your stress..
Encourage yourself with positive words.
When you are under your stress, saying certain things to yourself may help you feel more confident. For example, you might tell yourself, “I will do the best that I can.” or “I can handle this if I take it one step at a time.”
小题1:People with stress overloads may___________.
a. have trouble concentrating on things b. have good memories
c. have sleeping problems d. easy to get impatient
A.abd | B.acd | C.abc | D.bcd |
A.Stress is a kind of serious heart disease. |
B.Stress is always bad for people. |
C.Stress is always useless for an exam. |
D.Stress is greatly needed sometimes. |
A.Sharing problems with others to get help. |
B.Relaxing by enjoying music. |
C.Try to be confident. |
D.Having disagreement with someone else. |
A.处理 | B.触摸 | C.把柄 | D.搬运 |
A.how to get good results with the help of stress |
B.what a stress overload is and how to get rid of it |
C.how to deal with stress and reduce it |
D.what problems stress overloads might cause |
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200118/20200118010017-67264.gif)
Monday 9:21
Alan? Alan, if you’re at home, please answer the phone. Are you really not there? Well, I’d just like to say that I’m really annoyed with you—and your father is too. You know how much he loves our monthly family lunches. This is the fifth one you’ve missed. I hope you’ve got a really good reason this time. Oh, umm, this is your mother speaking.
Monday 10:02
Mr Marshall, this is Rose, Mr Smith’s assistant. I’m calling to make sure tomorrow’s lunch with Mr Smith of Rising Sun Computer Games. Mr Smith wants you to know that this meeting is very important. Please remember to bring the designs with you. He says that he is ready to pay for your new game! The restaurant is The Four Stars in Gower Street and I’ve booked a table for a quarter past one. Be there on time—please!
Monday 11:23
My name is Karen Miller. I’m manager at Superstar Computer Games, Australia. I saw your game “Kill the Enemy!” at the International Computer Game Fair. I think your work is great and I’d like to talk with you about buying your new game. Perhaps we can interact over lunch and know more about each other. I’m in London until Wednesday. My mobile number is 6130800.
小题1:Alan Marshall is a ________ according to these telephone messages.
A.psychologist | B.veterinarian | C.movie director | D.computer game designer |
A.angry | B.patient | C.terrified | D.excited |
A.Mr Smith and Mr Marshall | B.Alan and Rose |
C.Mr Miller and Mr Smith | D.Alan and Karen |
A.discuss | B.play games | C.eat | D.fight |
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