题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did President Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.
小题1: From the passage we know that cats_________________.
| A．donothaveregularsleep |
| B．haveoccasionalsleepaswellasnapseveryday |
| C．takenapstoaddtotheirregularsleep |
| D．takenapswhentheyarenothappy |
| A．threehours | B．lessthanhalfanhour |
| C．forty-fiveminutes | D．fifty-fiveminutes |
| A．Cats have the same moods as people. |
| B．Some famous people take cat naps. |
| C．Some people have full energy after they take cat naps. |
| D．People should take their naps secretly. |
| A．3 | B．4 | C．5 | D．6 |
| A．willmakeapersonlazyandtired | B．isabadhabit |
| C．willmakepeoplefeelbetter | D．canhelppeopletobecomefamous |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了打盹的好处。猫打盹能增加他们有规律的睡眠。打盹经常持续15-30分钟。一些专家认为打盹能改善人的情绪，让人变得更快乐。有一些名人经常在白天模仿猫打盹后，他们精力更充沛，工作效率更高。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段的Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps.(打盹). 可知猫打盹能增加他们有规律的睡眠。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段的The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.可知打盹经常持续15-30分钟，因此是少于30分钟。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第一段的Since cats have the same moods as humans,可知A项否和文章意思。细节理解题。根据第二段的A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day.可知B项否和文章意思。根据第二段的These famous men were known for their energy. 可知C项否和文章意思，故排除ABC三项。根据第二段的Napping was their secret.可知打盹只是一些名人的秘密，并不是要建议人们都秘密的打盹。所以D项与文章意思不符。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第二段的Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did President Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson可知文章提到了温斯顿·丘吉尔，哈里·杜鲁门，约翰·肯尼迪和林顿·约翰逊这四位名人，故选B。
小题5:细节理解题。根据第二段的some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.可知打盹能使人变得更快乐。故选C。
核心考点
试题【Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every 】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situation, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best, like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.
However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload. People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headache and often getting colds.
What are some ways to deal with stress?
Ask for help.
Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell your parents or teachers that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
Solve the little problems.
Develop skills to calmly look at a problem, choose a way to solve it and take action. Solving the little problems successfully helps to build confidence to move on life’s bigger ones.
Learn to relax.
Activities that make people clam and happy can help manage stress. For example, reading a good book, enjoying music, spending time with your parents, getting a good night’s sleep, or just taking a relaxing bath are all good ways to reduce your stress..
Encourage yourself with positive words.
When you are under your stress, saying certain things to yourself may help you feel more confident. For example, you might tell yourself, “I will do the best that I can.” or “I can handle this if I take it one step at a time.”
小题1:People with stress overloads may___________.
a. have trouble concentrating on things b. have good memories
c. have sleeping problems d. easy to get impatient
| A．abd | B．acd | C．abc | D．bcd |
| A．Stress is a kind of serious heart disease. |
| B．Stress is always bad for people. |
| C．Stress is always useless for an exam. |
| D．Stress is greatly needed sometimes. |
| A．Sharing problems with others to get help. |
| B．Relaxing by enjoying music. |
| C．Try to be confident. |
| D．Having disagreement with someone else. |
| A．处理 | B．触摸 | C．把柄 | D．搬运 |
| A．how to get good results with the help of stress |
| B．what a stress overload is and how to get rid of it |
| C．how to deal with stress and reduce it |
| D．what problems stress overloads might cause |
Monday 9:21
Alan? Alan, if you’re at home, please answer the phone. Are you really not there? Well, I’d just like to say that I’m really annoyed with you—and your father is too. You know how much he loves our monthly family lunches. This is the fifth one you’ve missed. I hope you’ve got a really good reason this time. Oh, umm, this is your mother speaking.
Monday 10:02
Mr Marshall, this is Rose, Mr Smith’s assistant. I’m calling to make sure tomorrow’s lunch with Mr Smith of Rising Sun Computer Games. Mr Smith wants you to know that this meeting is very important. Please remember to bring the designs with you. He says that he is ready to pay for your new game! The restaurant is The Four Stars in Gower Street and I’ve booked a table for a quarter past one. Be there on time—please!
Monday 11:23
My name is Karen Miller. I’m manager at Superstar Computer Games, Australia. I saw your game “Kill the Enemy!” at the International Computer Game Fair. I think your work is great and I’d like to talk with you about buying your new game. Perhaps we can interact over lunch and know more about each other. I’m in London until Wednesday. My mobile number is 6130800.
小题1:Alan Marshall is a ________ according to these telephone messages.
| A．psychologist | B．veterinarian | C．movie director | D．computer game designer |
| A．angry | B．patient | C．terrified | D．excited |
| A．Mr Smith and Mr Marshall | B．Alan and Rose |
| C．Mr Miller and Mr Smith | D．Alan and Karen |
| A．discuss | B．play games | C．eat | D．fight |
| Books | ☆books in 36 languages ☆ information about the world ☆all kinds of stories ☆ picture books for children ☆novels – You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. – You can borrow two books at a time and keep them for three weeks. |
| Videos | ◆ all kinds of video films ◆ music videos ◆ TV plays – You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. – You can rent a video at two yuan for a week. |
| Audios | music for everyone language cassettes; 42 world languages – Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed – FREE. – You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week. |
| E-books | ● many different kinds of e-books ● e-newspapers and e-magazines – You can browse all the e-books in the computer room – FREE. |
| A．One. | B．Two. | C．Three. | D．Four. |
| A．Two yuan. | B．Three yuan. | C．Four yuan. | D．Free. |
| A．Enjoy music videos. | B．Borrow some books. |
| C．Enjoy e-books. | D．Borrow some CDs. |
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, ”Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full- time and then come home to a second job – taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the camp-fire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
小题1: From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.
| A．women want to work outside the home |
| B．working wives do most of the housework |
| C．husbands do as much housework as their wives |
| D．women like being bothered by their families |
| A．watch TV | B．read newspapers |
| C．swim in the lake | D．bring their husbands and children |
| A．they don’t like their husbands and children |
| B．they have to work full – time |
| C．they are too busy to relax themselves |
| D．they want a new life |
| A．Housework | B．Working outside the home |
| C．When to take a vacation | D．Looking after their children |
| A．Busy Working Mothers | B．Welcome to Mother’s Camp |
| C．Mothers Relax Away from Home | D．Mothers in the U.S. |
Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will guard factories, warehouses (仓库) and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect (察觉,发现) people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be prevented from entering the area it moves.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or a box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot is hard to be stolen anyway. It weighs about 200 pounds.
U.S. companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper. (296)
小题1: Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots? Because they can _____.
| A．guard factories, warehouses and museums |
| B．send loud, painful sirens when it is stolen |
| C．sense moving objects and signal police |
| D．move around and do the programmed work |
| A．From a human guard. | B．From a built-in computer. |
| C．From another robot. | D．From radio signals. |
| A．New Guards. | B．Science and Technology. |
| C．Alarm Systems. | D．Engineers and Robots. |
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