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Jenny Gonzalez is excited to go to school these days. The 13-year-old from South Gate Middle School in Los Angeles, US, is taking care of three green abalones(鲍鱼)at school.
The students of Violeta Llamas’ science class, including Jenny, have cared  for the sea animals since January. The class formed eight t 小题1: .Each team takes turns to care for the abalones.Team five—Jenny, Alexis Diaz, Jennifer Gonzalez and Ricardo Beltran—have now got their t 小题2:
The abalones are k 小题3: in a box of seawater. Every day Alexis, 12, checks if the water has too much salt.Too much salt is b 小题4:  for the health of abalones.Jenny makes fresh saltwater.
Then the four students work together to clean u小题5: the waste in the box and feed the abalones.
“Sea life is l小题6: a baby. You have to clean them and care for them. ”Jennifer said.
Nancy Caruso, a scientist, leads the project. She said the number of green abalones along the state’s coast is going down because people have c 小题7: too many of them.She said p 小题8: the sea is now the duty of the next generation(一代人)—young students.
“The students love taking care of the abalones.” said Llamas.
“This could open the door for those who want to be a sea life scientist o 小题9: an environment protector” she said.
The s小题10: time with the abalones will end this school year. Caruso and a team of volunteers will record the abalones and then send them into the sea.
答案

小题1:teams
小题2:turn
小题3:kept
小题4:bad
小题5:up
小题6:like
小题7:caught
小题8:protecting
小题9:or
小题10:students’
解析

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是Jenny的学校里养了三只鲍鱼,学生们被分成8组,轮流来照顾他们,他们都非常兴奋照顾这些鲍鱼。现在由于人们的捕杀,鲍鱼的数量逐渐下降。通过这样一个活动,专家们希望能让年轻人们意识到保护环境的重要。
小题1:句意:全班分成8个组,每一组轮流照看这些鲍鱼。根据下句话中Each team takes turns to care for…可知,全班是分成8个小组。team 队,组,因为空前有eight,故填复数形式。
小题2:句意:现在轮到第五组了,包括Jenny, Alexis Diaz, Jennifer Gonzalez and Ricardo Beltran。turn在这里是一个名词,跟上句话中的takes turns中的意思一样,意思是轮流,依次。
小题3:句意:这些鲍鱼被保存在一盒子海水中。keep 是一个动词,意思是保存。根据句意可知,这些鲍鱼是被保存在一盒海水中,故应该用被动语态,填它的过去分词kept。
小题4:句意:盐太多对鲍鱼的健康有害。bad 是一个形容词,坏的,糟糕的。这里是一个固定的短语,be bad for对……有害。根据上下文的意思可知,每天Alexis都会检查看海水里是否有太多的盐,而Jenny用新鲜的盐水。由此可知,海水里盐太多对鲍鱼不好。
小题5:句意:然后四个学生一起清理盒子里的废物,给鲍鱼喂食。clean up是一个固定的短语,意思是打扫干净,清理干净。根据空后面的waste废物可知,这里应该是清理干净废物。
小题6:句意:海洋生命就像是一个婴儿,你必须清理干净他们,照顾他们。like在这里是一个介词,意思是像。这里Jenny把鲍鱼比喻成是一个婴儿,需要人们来照顾他们。
小题7:句意:因为人们对鲍鱼的捕杀,沿海岸鲍鱼的数量正在逐渐下降。caught的原形是catch,意思是抓住。这里是说因为人们抓鲍鱼,所以导致了鲍鱼的数量下降了。这句话用的是现在完成时,所以这里填过去分词的形式。
小题8:句意:保护好海洋是下一代年轻学生们的责任。protect是一个动词,意思是保护。这里是用它的动名词形式在said后的这个宾语从句中做主语。
小题9:句意:这可以为那些想成为海洋生命科学家或环境保护者的人们打开门。or或者,这里表示并列的关系,连接a sea life scientist和an environment protector,即想成为海洋生命科学家或环境保护者的人们。
小题10:句意:这些学生们和鲍鱼在一起的时间在这个学年就要结束了。根据句意可知,这里表达的是学生们的时间,根据上文的意思可知,这里学生应该用复数形式,并且应该用名词所有格的形式,表示学生们的,故填students’。
核心考点
试题【Jenny Gonzalez is excited to go to school these days. The 13-year-old from South】;主要考察你对主谓一致等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(10分)
小题1:We are happy to go hiking because of the_________(please) weather.
小题2:Keeping the balance between humans and animals is of great___________(important) to everyone.
小题3:--Do you mind___________(teach) me how to cook?  ---No, not at all.
小题4:We all know that reading in the sun is___________(harm) to your eyes.
小题5:The flowers won’t grow well if they___________(not take) good care of.
小题6:--Which floor do you live on in this building? ---On the_______(nine) floor.
小题7:--How far is it from your home to your school?  ---It’s twenty ____________(minute) walk.
小题8: ---Their library is very beautiful!   ---I think so, but it is not as big as _______(we).
小题9: ---Shall we ask Jim to see the film with us?  ---I don’t think he will. He__________(see) it twice.
小题10: He is energetic enough to take part in all kinds of activities ____________(active).
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

international school;  good treatment;   achievements;   discussion;   population;    pollution
小题1: They were proud of their children’s ______________.
小题2: The ___________ was terrible because the shoe factory used to dump its waste into the river.
小题3:Would you like to study in that ____________ ?
小题4:We had a long ______________ about the question.
小题5:They went to a big hospital for  ___________.
B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
小题6:This is the _________ time for our school to hold the robot-making contest. (twelve)
小题7:Larry has put on too much weight because of his _________ diet. (health)
小题8:You can’t go on driving if you feel ___________(sleep).
小题9:Mark Twain was a ___________(humour) writer.
小题10:It’s __________(possible) for you to study English well if you don’t work hard.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Li Wei, a 22-year-old young man is     小题1:  (name) “ Strong Brother” by netizen(网民) . He walked on his knees all the way to the 2011 national college entrance examination room. He was born in a poor family in Shanxi province. But unluckily, a traffic accident      小题2:  (take) away his legs when he was only 3 years old. His life      小题3: (change) since then. Without feet, he had to spend most of his time practising       ­­_____小题4:  (walk) on his hands and knees. Everyone who sees Li Wei for the first tme is surprised             ____小题5:  (see) that he can easily play tennis or climb up stairs without feet. Now he is enjoying his college life. He always says, “ Follow your dream, and it     小题6:(come) true one day.”
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world? But don’t worry because most of them are so small that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people. Many earthquakes happen in China ,too. Are you ready for the next earthquake? We have some advice for you on how to keep safe in an earthquake. When the earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important because where there is a life, there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or other things.
If you are at home, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows because anything may fall on you.
If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t run outside. Everyone will run outside so that people may hurt each other. Hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.
If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road, stop as quickly as possible, and stay in the car. Do not try to drive across bridges. It’s dangerous.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes , so stay under the desk until you think it is really safe for getting out.
Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
Remember, these tips are very important. We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
How to      小题1:   yourself in an earthquake
If you are at home      小题2:   in a shop       小题3:  far from the door, you had better hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift   小题4:  the earthquake is happening.
If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights    小题5:
they may fall on you.
If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road and stop as quickly as you           _____小题6: _. You can’t      小题7:  the bridge during an earthquake either.
When an earthquake has ended, you  _小题8: need to be careful  小题9:_____     aftershocks.
After an earthquake, you have to wear shoes so that the broken glass won’t    小题10: ___     your feet.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
词汇运用(10分)
小题1:Nelson Mandela devoted most of his life to ___________(fight) for democracy(民主)and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.
小题2: When she heard something ___________(surprise), she couldn’t stop shouting out.
小题3: Casey Modoo isn’t confident of himself because of his __________(ugly), but everyone loves him.
小题4: A number of forests ____________(destroy) in many parts of the world in the past few years.
小题5: The survey shows that nine ____________(twenty) of US people like shopping online during the daytime.
小题6:The flowers are for the __________(direct). I’m interested in their films.
小题7: This is ____________(enjoyable) trip that I have ever taken. I feel unhappy about it.
小题8: The Youth Olympic Games will be on August 16 in Nanjing. We hope it will be held ______(success).
小题9:Huang Xiaoming showed us his great __________(improve) in his English in “American Dreams in China”.
小题10: -Who did your father have ____________(repair) the broken car?
-Our neighbour.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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