题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)
小题1:Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community．(改为否定句)
Fred__________ __________to work in the charity hospital in the community．
小题2:Jim’s office is four kilometres away from the nearest underground station．(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________is Jim’s office from the nearest underground station?
小题3:Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn’t lose hope．(改为被动语态)
Though many houses__________ __________ by the earthquake，people didn’t lose hope．
小题4:This year’s car exhibition was very special．It attracted many visitors．(合并为一句)
This year’s car exhibition was__________ special__________ it attracted many visitors．
小题5:With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不变)
With the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top__________ __________．
小题6:Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing．(改为感叹句)
__________ __________our journey to Britain last summer was!
小题7:“Who is responsible for the food safety problem?’’ asked the reporter．(改为宾语从句)
The reporter asked__________ __________responsible for the food safety problem.

答案

小题1:doesn’t plan
小题2:How far
小题3:were destroyed
小题4:so，that
小题5:at last
小题6:How amazing
小题7:who was

解析

小题1:结合语境可知本句为一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故助动词用does，同时注意将行为动词变回原形，填：doesn’t plan计划不。
小题2:根据划线部分内容，可知下文对距离远近进行提问，故疑问词用How far多远。
小题3:结合语境可知本句描述的是过去动作，故用一般过去时态，主语many houses 是复数形式，故用are的过去式were，填were destroyed被毁灭。
小题4:联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，故用连词so，that 如此……以至于。
小题5:短语in the end ="at" last 最后。
小题6:考察感叹句。感叹句主要有what和how构成：
1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
根据下文our journey to Britain last summer was!可知填：How amazing 。
小题7:英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，结合上文，可知宾语从句描述是过去发生的动作，故从句中一般过去时态。填：who was