根据短文内容填空。Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

根据短文内容填空。
Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular names. Here are some examples. In the United States at the moment, the three most popular names are Emily, Emma, and Madison. For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain parents today might call their little girl Grace, Jessica or Ruby. If they have a little boy, they could call him Jack, Thomas or Oliver.
In China names have very clear meanings. If a girl is called Mei, her name means “beautiful”. If a boy is called “Wu”, his name means “ like a soldier”. Names in English-speaking countries are like this too. The girl’s name Joy is probably chosen because the parents with their daughter to be joyful and bring joy to others. If a girl is Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful valuable stone.
Parents often pick names that can be shortened. They might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their child in a personal way.
For exampale, a popualr name is William. But William can be shortened to Will, Willy, Bill and Billy. The same is true of the favourite old name for a girl, Elizabeth. Elizabeth can be shortened to Beth, Liza and Liz.
Another reason children get the names is that parents want their boy or girl after someone who is famous, such as an actor, a pop star or sports star. David is a popular name in Britain, partly because David Beckham is a famous footballer.
小题1:At the moment, Michael is one of the three most popular names for boys _______ while Grace for __________ in Britain.
小题2:Mei means ________ and Ruby means ________ according to the passage.
小题3:From this passage, we know that both parents in ________ countries and in China would like to choose names for their __________.
小题4: Parents often pick names that can be _________ so that they can ____________ in a personal way.
小题5:David is a popular name in Britain partly __________________ the famous football _____________, David Beckham.

答案

小题1:in America / the USA; girls
小题2:beautiful; the beautiful valuable stone
小题3:English-speaking; children or kids
小题4:shortened; speak to their kid/ child
小题5:because of; player

解析

小题1:从第一段的句子：For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain parents today might call their little girl Grace, Jessica or Ruby.可知答案是in America / the USA; girls
小题2:从第二段的句子：If a girl is called Mei, her name means “beautiful”和 If a girl is Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful valuable stone.可知答案是：beautiful; the beautiful valuable stone
小题3:从文章前两段的内容：可知说英语的国家和中国父母都喜欢给孩子起名：English-speaking; children or kids
小题4:从文章第三段的内容：Parents often pick names that can be shortened. They might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their child in a personal way.可知答案是 shortened; speak to their kid/ child
小题5:从文章最后一句话：David is a popular name in Britain, partly because David Beckham is a famous footballer.可知答案是 because of; player

核心考点

试题【根据短文内容填空。Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular 】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

阅读短文，完成下面句子，每空一词。
In the 21st century classroom, modern technology has made our learning experience more interesting. Also, it’s more interactive(互动的).
Now three kinds of tools in the 21st century classroom---a whiteboard, a computer screen and some audio tools(音频工具) are available. They have made a big difference in how students learn. An interactive whiteboard allows the teacher to show pictures and provide sound as well. A large computer screen has colorful pictures and sound in it. So lots of students’ attention is attracted by what they see and hear. Different kinds of audio tools, such as earphones and microphone, also help to make sure that everyone can hear the teacher. In the past, if a child missed some of what the teacher said, the child may have been too nervous to ask the teacher to repeat it. Now the students are not likely to miss what the teacher says with these audio tools.
The 21st century classroom is able to teach students more than one thing. Just imagine an English lesson is given in a modern classroom like this. How would it be different from a classroom in the past? The answer is simple. The students would learn about not only the subject itself but also how to use the modern machines.
The 21st century classroom can make teaching and learning easier. Now everyone is able to express their opinions or answer questions without having to speak loud. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can easily see who needs more help in other ways.
It’s clear that the 21st century classroom is really making a great difference.
小题1:Modern technology has made our learning experience more _________ and the technology is also more __________.
小题2:An interactive whiteboard can provide not only __________but also_________.
小题3:A computer screen with pictures and sound in it can attract students’_________, and there is less chance of ________ what the teacher says.
小题4:In a modern classroom, students can learn about both the _________itself and the use of _____________.
小题5:This passage mainly talks about audio tools like _________ and _________.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

短文填空
Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. 小题1:W_______ you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your walking hours she always holds you in her 小题2: a______. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 小题3: h______. When you are 小题4: g________ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 小题5: m______ clothes. She always stands in the wind 小题6: w_______ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 小题7:w________ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 小题8: s______ much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 小题9: s______ on her face.
Mother love is always ready to give everything she 小题10:h______ to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.

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阅读与回答问题
1970 was “World Conservation(保护) Year”. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is at risk(危险).They hoped that people would do something quickly to conserve nature.
Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 are existing. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology.
Here is another example. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. In 1850, about a third was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. Today too many trees are still being cut down.
We’re changing the earth, the air and water. We can’t live without these things. If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves. A lot of people know that conservation is necessary. Many things have been done to save our world. For example, people plant more and more trees on the hills. In a small town in the USA a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record by the name of NO ONE’S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD. It was made by Scales, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild plants and animals. In China, a new Great Wall has been built across the northern part of the country to stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south.
小题1:What year was 1970?
______________________________________________________________
小题2:What did the United Nations hope ?
______________________________________________________________
小题3:How much land in the USA is covered by forests in 1850?
______________________________________________________________
小题4:Can you give us an example that people have done to save our world?
______________________________________________________________
小题5:What has a new Great Wall been built for?
______________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读短文后，填入恰当内容完成下表。
I have a brother. His name is Ed. He likes（喜欢）sports very much. He likes soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball and more. He plays baseball and basketball well. He often（经常）watches sports on TV. He plays sports every day. He often says（说）, “Let’s play. He joins（加入）two clubs：the basketball club and the baseball club. He has a sports collection：nine tennis rackets, three volleyballs, two basketballs and one soccer ball.

Name	Ed
What he likes	sports
What he often does	小题1: on TV
What he does every day	Plays sports
The balls he can play well	baseball and basketball
The clubs he joins	The basketball club and the小题2:
His sports collection	Nine tennis rackets 小题3: ,two basketballs and one

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Many students get ill easily .They have to go to hospital and may miss a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day .Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic .You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy .Try to find things that can make you laugh .Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure(治疗)your illness.
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade ,you must have a good rest .As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy ,wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.
小题1:将划线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________.
小题2:完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
If you get ill, you have to __________________________and may __________________.
小题3:完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
You can play sports_________________ or___________

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