题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空l分，计l0分,每空一词）
Do you want to be the best student in your class? Be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p 小题1:   of your teachers and parents !
First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. In addition, try to enjoy all the s 小题2:   you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e  小题3: .
Second, good study habits are very useful. For example, when you prepare for a test, make s小题4:that you have all of the proper materials including books, pencils, paper, calculators, etc. Underline the words that you do not understand. And try marking some of the themes mentioned in the book. Then, come up w  小题5:    study questions and try to answer them. You’d better stop to take a r  小题6:  every hour to refresh your memory.
Don’t forget to try asking your parents for h 小题7:_. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents for help can do b 小题8:   in class than those don’t.
Lastly, remember to never give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! The t__小题9:____ is that it doesn’t matter to fail if you pick yourself up and try even harder. A 小题10:    a lot of the famous people were all once failures, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.

答案

小题1:pride
小题2:subjects
小题3:easily
小题4:sure
小题5:with
小题6:rest
小题7:help
小题8:better
小题9:truth
小题10:Although

解析

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要针对如何成为一个好学生提出了几点建议。
小题1:联系上下文，可知此处指的是成为你的老师的骄傲。根据首字母可知填名词pride，骄傲，抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。
小题2:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是努力喜欢所有的课程。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词subjects，科目。
小题3:结合语境可此处指的是，努力学习的学生能更容易地获得成功。根据首字母可知填副词easily，容易地，做状语。
小题4:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是确信你有所有的合适的学习资料，包括书，铅笔纸，计算器等。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词sure，短语make sure确信。
小题5:联系下文，可知此处指的是，然后提出学习问题并尝试回答他们。短语come up with 提出，想出。根据首字母可知填介词with，带有，伴随。
小题6:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是你最好休息一下。根据首字母可知填单数名词rest，休息。
小题7:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，不要忘了向你的父亲请求帮助。结合语境及首字母可知填名词help，帮助。抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。
小题8:联系下文，可知此处指的是，比那些不向父母求助的人做得好。结合语境及首字母可知填副词well的比较级， better，更好地。
小题9:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，事实是如果你能振作起来，失败也没有关系。根据首字母可知填名词truth，事实，真实。
小题10:联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系。根据首字母可知填转折连词Although，虽然，尽管。尽管所有的名人都曾经失败过，到那时他们从没有丧失信心……。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。注意动词，名词等一般要有词形变化，注意主谓语数的一致问题。而介词则没有词形变化。在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。