题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

without     spend       free       busy       move      team nature       what       cross      snowy     wet        child

Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for   小题1: to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors   小题2: their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to  小题3: is good for children. Many children in big cities   小题4: all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more   小题5: time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being   小题6:  with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know   小题7: to do when they are in danger. Even something like 小题8:  a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet  小题9:or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a   小题10:.All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

答案

小题1:children
小题2:without
小题3:nature
小题4:spend
小题5:free
小题6:busy
小题7:what
小题8:crossing
小题9:wet
小题10:team

解析

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个野外生存训练的内容，其中详细地介绍了进行这样的训练的必要性及进行这样的训练对于个人的意义。
小题1:联系后一句描述，可知“生存假日”是针对孩子们的一个活动。根据所给单词，可知填复数名词children，孩子们。
小题2:联系下文They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them.描述，可知此处指的是，在没有父母陪伴的情况下。根据所给单词，可知填介词without，没有，在外面。
小题3:联系上文to take children into the great outdoors 带孩子们去户外。可知此处指的是，接近大自然对孩子们有好处。根据所给单词，可知填名词nature，自然，抽象名词，不可数，故用原形即可。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是，许多城市里的孩子把所有的时间花费在看电视和玩电脑游戏方面。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语many children表示复数含义，故谓语动词用原形。根据所给单词，可知填原形动词spend，花费。
小题5:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，他们需要更多的空闲时间来玩乐。根据所给单词，可知填形容词free，自由的，空闲的，作定语。
小题6:联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，他们喜欢看见孩子们忙碌于各种由大人控制的活动之中。根据所给单词，可知填形容词busy，忙碌的，作表语。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是，他们不知道当他们处于危境时该做什么。根据所给单词，可知填疑问代词what，什么。
小题8:联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，甚至像穿过一条小河这样的事情都是一个艰巨的挑战。本句中like是介词，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语，根据所给单词，可知填动名词crossing，横穿。
小题9:联系前两句描述，可知此处指的是，让双脚变为某种状态，根据所给单词，可知填形容词wet，潮湿的，做宾语补足语。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是，学会如何进行团队协作。根据所给单词，可知填单数名词team，队，组。