题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Each day, about 10,000 tons of waste is produced in Guangzhou, and 17,000 tons of household waste is produced in Beijing.In other countries, the case is similar.“If you’re like most of us, most Americans, you’re making seven pounds (3.17kg) of trash a day,” US writer Edward Humes told CNN. So, an American makes 102 tons of trash in a lifetime.
If you simply throw away that broken pen, it goes to a landfill(垃圾填埋场) and is buried together with many other trash. To prevent polluting the groundwater, workers cover the trash with soil and keep it dry. And your pen will stay there for a long, long time, without having further use.
But it could have a better destination: the recycling bin.Have you ever noticed the different colors of trash bins in the street? Many cities in China have been running a waste-sorting (垃圾分类) campaign. They divide trash into “recyclable waste” and “unrecyclable waste”.
Recycling waste can save energy, reduce greenhouse gas, and keep space free for the unrecyclable trash.Take your pen as an example. At the recycling factory, its metal parts could be taken out and reused to make other things.But recycling is not enough, experts say. Making less waste in the first place is the way forward.
“The best thing to do is just keep using your stuff for as long as you can,” US writer Adam Minter told Time Out magazine.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
In second paragraph, we can know China is __________ __________ other countries in producing waste.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
Workers cover the trash with soil in order to __________ it __________ polluting the groundwater.
小题3:根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the story, what is the best wayto save energy?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What’s the main purpose of the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
小题1:similar to
小题2:stop;from
小题3:To use our stuff for as long as we can.
小题4:回收垃圾能够节约能源,降低温室气体排放,并且能省出空间来填埋不可回收的垃圾。
小题5:To call on people to produce less waste.
解析
试题分析:本文主要讲述日前垃圾排放、污染严重。应该得以控制,引起人们的注意。仅以此文呼吁大家减少垃圾的排放,保护环境。
小题1:根据第二段第二行In other countries, the case is similar.可知中国在排放垃圾方面和其他的国家一样,因此答案为similar to。
小题2:根据第三段第二行To prevent polluting the groundwater, workers cover the trash with soil and keep it dry.“为了阻止污染地下水,工人们用土壤覆盖垃圾使其烘干。stop sth from doing sth“防止某物…”,因此答案为stop;from。
小题3:根据文章最后一段第一行The best thing to do is just keep using your stuff for as long as you can.“最有效的方法就是把所使用的材料尽可能长时间的使用。”因此答案为To use our stuff for as long as we can.
小题4:recycling waste译为“回收垃圾”;unrecyclable trash“不可回收垃圾”。
小题5:本文主要讲述目前我们制造的垃圾污染严重,应该得到控制。本文目的主要在于呼吁人们减少垃圾的排放,因此答案可以总结为To call on people to produce less waste.
核心考点
试题【When your pen is broken, you think that’s the end of its life. You throw it away】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Would you like to rap in class? Well actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school programme called "Flocabulary" where teachers use text books and hip hop CDs to help teach a variety of school subjects. The lyrics of the songs include information on a subject students are studying, which makes learning easy and fun Students and teachers are amazed at the positive effects it has had on exam marks. This is one teacher said: "I"ve used hip hop songs in class, and I"ve never seen students have such interests in history! It"s unbelievable how students remember what I teach it even encourages us towrite our own songs.
Blake Harrison, a high school student, first thought of the idea of Flocabulary. The word "Flocabulary" comes from the words "flow" and "vocabulary". "Flow" is a rap word for "style" or the way a rapper says the words of a song. How did he get the idea"? Well he realized he could remember the lyrics of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs"? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a composer, Blake produces hip hop songs for maths .science and literature, which are now being used in schools with great success.
Paragraph One Hip hop music started in New York City in the 1970s. It comes
from小题1: reggae, disco and funk music.
Paragraph Two Rapping in schools is_小题2:___ in the USA because of the programme
Named "Flocabulary". The songs include information on a subject
students are studying, which makes 小题3:
Paragraph Three A high school student named小题4:___first had the idea of Flocabularv.
Now he produces hip hop songs for many subjects in order to_小题5:.
Darwin was born in 1809 in England. Like many geniuses he didn"t do well at school and got poor marks. He was a good athlete though and loved exploring nature and collecting sea shells. He also kept doing chemistry experiments and so his classmates gave him the nickname "Gas"
His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too. Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there. He went on to study religion at Cambridge University instead. There he started collecting insects like beetles and paid too little attention to his studies.
In 1831,at the age of 22 , Darwin went on a five-year expedition to South America , Australia and South Africa by ship. He was often seasick, but the things he saw on this long journey changed his life. He collected many fossils as well as animal and plant specimens. He spent the rest of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many books.
In 1839, Darwin married his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, with whom he had ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family life, which was always more important to him than his research. In spite of having many health problems throughout his life, Darwin lived until he his 73.
Darwin"s most famous book On the Origin of Species came out in 1859 and sold out in a day.It said that all living things were related, which meant that human beings were just another kind of animal. These ideas were not popular at first, but now most people agree with them and admire Darwin as a brilliant scientist.
小题1:Darwin was a and had great interests in exploring nature though he was_____work.
小题2: At Edinburgh University, Darwin soon gave up his study because he___________ .
小题3: Darwin came up with after the long journey, and what he saw on the way_______.
小题4:According to the article, Darwin loved his family very much and he had_______.
小题5: At first, Darwin"s new ideas about human beings_______________.
Dear Han Mei
How are you ? I’d like to tell you something interesting about my travel.
Last week,I 小题1: to xishuangbanna for my vacation with my father. Xishuangbanna is in Yunnan, 小题2: the southwest part of China. It’s 小题3:for its beautiful moutains,forests and lakes. Many people go there to enjoy their 小题4: every year. My father booked the room 小题5: we arrived.We stayed there for three days and took many 小题6: . We saw monkeys and some other 小题7: . They were very cute and we couldn’t 小题8:watching them.
We had an小题9: trip. I 小题10: tired but happy.Please e-mail soon and tell me about your vacation.
Yours
Nancy
PE classes have become a nightmare (噩梦) for Liu Fei, a 15-year-old student. He has to run at l 小题1: 4 laps (圈) of the playground in every PE class. That’s n 小题2: 1,500 meters! Liu is p 小题3: 40 points in the senior high school entrance examination (中考). It usually i 小题4: long-distance running, long jump, rope skipping and sit-ups (仰卧起坐).
“Now I can run 1000 meters in only 3 minutes 40 seconds, about 30 seconds f 小题5: than before.” Liu said.
A PE teacher from Zhenjiang with teaching e 小题6: of 10 years, said, “Long-distance running r 小题7: lots of energy and endurance (耐力), which cannot be gained in a short time.
Taking up other activities early is also n 小题8:. Teachers will teach you some skills and you need time to practice.
Training is important, but don’t forget to protect yourself. He s 小题9: that students should warm up before training. Start slowly and build up the activity a little at a time.
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200109/20200109050932-62599.jpg)
根据首字母提示完成短文, 每空一词。
Learning to save money when you’re young is an i_______小题1: lesson. All good habits should begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. But many people do not have a good sense of s______小题2: for the long run.
I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business s_____小题3: I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 p_______小题4: and save the other 90%.
Making sure you save and don’t spend too much is a good way to build up wealth (财富). I have put my earnings in a bank. However, many teens I know usually s_______小题5: all the money they earn, so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should r_______小题6:that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.
At high school your parents will p_______小题7: for almost everything you need, so your expenses (消费) can be small. If you have a job, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your f________小题8:. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it.
After high school, college is expensive and then “real” life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a new h_______小题9: of your own will be much easier. If you are in your teen without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The e_______小题10: you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg.
最新试题
- 1如图,在△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,AC=BC,AD⊥CD,BE⊥CD,AD=3,DE=4,则BE=( )。
- 2— The earthquake last night was really terrible.— ______, no
- 3下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一项是( )A.博弈敲诈浑名引以为戒B.神州真缔青冢涸辙之鲋C.装钉香醇蛰伏繁芜丛杂D
- 4读图,若θ角增大1°,则A.L1、L2两纬线的位置均南移B.太阳直射点运动的范围增大C.太阳直射点回归运动的周期延长D.
- 5(1)下图的图1是在使用目镜为10×,物镜也为10×的显微镜下观察蛙的皮肤上皮细胞时的视野,图2是更换物镜后的视野,则更
- 6植物生长所需要的无机盐主要是______、______、______.
- 7如图,AD,A′D′分别是锐角三角形ABC和锐角三角形A′B′C′中BC,B′C′边上的高,且AB=A′B′,A′D′=
- 8使气体液化的方法有______和______.
- 9 下列对哺乳动物运动系统的描述中,不正确的是A.运动系统有支撑身体体重的作用B.运动系统使躯体能够产生各种动作C.运动系
- 10Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’r
热门考点
- 1史学界认为,农奴制改革是俄国历史的重要转折点,主要是因为这次改革( )A.顺应了政治民主化的潮流 B.改变了落后
- 2设服从二项分布的随机变量的期望与方差分别是和,则、的值分别是( ).A.B.C.D.
- 3为研究二氧化锰对过氧化氢分解放出氧气速率的影响有以下四个实验方案:①用两支试管分别取等体积、不同浓度的过氧化氢水溶液,分
- 4有的干部干实事不积极,一门心思虚报数字,夸大“政绩”,群众称之为“官出数字”;有的地方考查干部不看实绩看数字,群众称之为
- 5用100元钱买三种笔100支,其中金笔10元一支,铱笔3元一支,圆珠笔0.5元二支,问他三种笔各买了几支?
- 6核可以通过衰变产生粒子,下列说法中正确的有( )A.式中x=90、y=234,由此可推得所有的衰变均满足电荷数和质
- 7下列句中的标点符号有错误的一项是[ ]A.具有文学良心和鉴别力的人像严正的科学家一样,避免泛论、概论这类高帽子、
- 8已知函数f(x)=mx3+2nx2-12x的减区间是(-2,2)。(1)试求m,n的值; (2)求过点A(1,-11)且
- 9阅读下列材料:材料一 不经议会同意,不得强行向人民征税或借债;任何人如未被指出其具体罪状,不得加以逮捕;任何人如无法庭
- 10读图3完成问题小题1:图3中①②③④四地所对应的气候类型,正确的是:A.①是地中海气候B.②是热带、亚热带沙漠气候C.③