当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 翻译 > 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。小题1:如果你英语上有问题,我会尽我最大努力帮助你。  ...
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句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。
小题1:如果你英语上有问题,我会尽我最大努力帮助你。                           .
小题2:最后,我们决定自己保守这个秘密。                                       .
小题3:因为看了太多的书,他视力不好。                                          .
小题4:政府给贫困地区人民提供了许多资金。                                      .
小题5:我会告诉我的妈妈别买动物毛皮做的衣服。                                  .
答案

小题1:If you have problems  with your English, I will try my best  to help you.
小题2:At last/Finally/In the end, we decided to  keep the secret  to ourselves.
小题3:He has poor/bad eyesight because of reading too many books/because he reads too many books.
小题4:The government  provided  people in poor areas  with much/lot’s of/a lot of money.
/The government provided much/lot’s of/a lot of money for people in poor areas.
小题5:I will tell/ask my mother  not to buy  clothes made of  animal fur.
解析

试题分析:
小题1:考查条件状语从句。注意当主句描述将来的动作时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作。短语have problem with在……方面有问题。Try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事。
小题2:考查过去时态。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去动作,故用一般过去时态。Decide后接带to的不定式做宾语。短语keep the secret  to oneself保守秘密。
小题3:考查because用法。注意because of后面接名词性从句,because后接宾语从句。
小题4:考查provide用法。注意provide后搭配介词的不同。provide sb with sth为某人提供某物;provide sth for sb提供某物给某人。
小题5:考查不定式的否定式。动词不定式表示具体的动作,其否定表达一般是在不定式符号to的前面加not。用某种物品做成的物品,如果能看出原料,就用made of,如果不能看出原料,就用made from。
点评:在做汉译英时,首先应该根据句子的时间状语,逻辑关系确定句子的时态;其次,根据相关信息确定主要句式短语;第三,注意句子中人称、数以及时态问题。第四、注意英语的表达习惯及常见搭配等问题。
核心考点
试题【句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。小题1:如果你英语上有问题,我会尽我最大努力帮助你。  】;主要考察你对翻译等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
小题1:我可以带你参观我们的学校。
I can _________________________________________________ our school.
小题2:通常家庭成员们聚集在一起庆祝春节。
Usually ___________________________________________ Spring Festival.
小题3:我喜欢读书,因为我可以了解关于世界的许多东西。
I enjoy reading __________________________________________________.
小题4:二楼有厕所吗?
Are there ______________________________________________________?
小题5:每晚做作业花费我大约一个小时。
_________________ about an hour _____________ homework every evening.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
翻译划线句子 (共5小题,每小题2分)
小题1:It was a cold winter evening. An old man had done his work and was going home from the fields. 小题2:On his way he saw something on the ground. He looked at it and found it was a snake(蛇). It was not dead, but it couldn’t move because it was so cold.
“Poor thing,” the man said, “小题3:I must try to save your life.” He picked it up and looked for a warm place to put it in. 小题4:But how could he find one in such cold weather? So he decided to put the snake inside his clothes, right next to his heart.
A few minutes later, the snake came back to life and began to move. When it had become strong enough, it gave the man a deadly bite(咬). He killed it and went on. When he got back, he was very ill and had to lie down. 小题5:He knew he was dying.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题9分,每小题1.5分)
1.比起其他人来,老板对他的设计更满意。
The boss is _______________________________ his design than ___________________.
2.David以前宁愿回复我的电邮也不愿和我面对面交流。
David _______________________ my e-mails to communicating with me face to face before.
3.事故发生后,她很担心,不断地给她朋友打电话。
After the accident, she was ________________ that she ___________________ to her friends.
4.越来越多的城市禁止人们把宠物带到公共场所去。
People _____________________________________ to public places in more and more cities.
5.只有所有作品都上交了,最终结果才会公布(announce)。
The final result __________________________________ all the works _________________.  
6.当时我除了发短信向朋友求助外别无它选。
I ________________________________________________ my friend for help at that time.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
翻译。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
请根据所给汉语提示,翻译句子。(提示:每空限填一词。)
1. 和许多其他城市相比,青岛非常清洁。
Qingdao is very clean        many other cities.
2. 他是一个粗心的学生,经常在作业中犯错误。
He is a careless student and often        in his homework.
3. 我经常梦到在乡下的那些日子。
I often        my days in the countryside.
4. 他一直在课堂上讲英语。
He speaks English           in class.
5. 除了这份工作,你还想做什么?
What do you want to do           this job?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
翻译(10分)
小题1:He is ____  _____(害怕)go out at night.
小题2:I used to ______ much time __________(花许多时间) games with my friends.
小题3:在过去的几年里我的生活改变了许多。
小题4:我们应该把问题看成挑战。
小题5:去年夏天我有一个去当地医院当志愿者的机会。
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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