简单句变复合句

　　一、单项选择

　　1. (2011泰安)--- _______do you read English newspapers? ---I read China Daily every day.

　　A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far

　　2.(2011抚州)John had a short walk after lunch, _______?

　　A. did he B. didn't he C. had he D. hadn't he

　　3.(2011宁波)--- _______do you have an Art Festival in your school? --Once a year.

　　A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon

　　4.(2011安徽省)If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _______I.

　　A. do B. am C. will D. should

　　5.(2011长沙) _______tall the girl is!

　　A. How B. Howa C. What D. What a

　　6.(2011长沙) _______ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name.

　　A. Not B. Didn't C. Doesn't D. Don't

　　7.(2011长沙)They went to the park yesterday,_______?

　　A. don't they B. didn't they C. aren't they D. can't they

　　8.(2011福州)---Li Mei usually helps others, _______? ---Yes, she is kind-hearted.

　　A. does she B. is she C. doesn't she

　　9.(2011眉山)There _______an English party in our school tomorrow evening.

　　A. have B. will have C. is going to have D. will be

　　10. (2011济南)--- _______a year does your school have sports meetings? --Twice a year.

　　A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times

　　11. (2011泰州)---I have changed my job. ---_______.

　　A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have

　　12. (2011济南)Mike learns a lot about Internet. And _______.

　　A. I don't, either B. so do I C. so am I D.I am, too

　　13. (2011眉山)Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, _______?

　　A. does Jim B. doesn't Jim C. doesn't he D. does he

　　14. (2011玉州)You've just finished your listening exam,Please get yourself ready for the next part, ____?

　　A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. are you

　　15. (2011眉山)--- _______the weather like last Monday? ---It was sunny.

　　A. How was B. What's C. What was D. How is

　　16. (2011潍坊)_______great scientist Qian Xuesen is!

　　A. How B. Howa C. What D. What a

　　17. (2011眉山)--- _______do you visit your grandparents? ---Once a month.

　　A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often

　　18. (2011内江)--- ___ do you speak English so well? ---Because I practice it with my partner every day.

　　A. Why B. When C. Who

　　19. (2011泉州)---We'll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why _______join us? ---That's a good idea.

　　A. not B. don't C. can't D. didn't

　　20. (2011泉州)There is little milk in the glass, _______?

　　A. is there B. isn't there C. isn't it D. does it

　　21. (2011肇庆)The students in Class Two played basketball against Class One yesterday,_____?

　　A. did they B. didn't they C. weren't they

　　22. (2011宁波)---What a new computer! Can you tell me_______? ---Just the day before yesterday.

　　A. how much you paid for it B. how much did you pay for it

　　C. when you bought it D. when did you buy it

　　23. (2011泰安)---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.

　　---Yes. But if it _______, we'll play chess instead.

　　A. will rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains

　　24. (2011烟台)---Do you know this dictionary belongs to? ---Let me see. Oh, it's_______.

　　A. who does; mine B. who; me C. whose; mine D. who; mine

　　25. (2011杭州)Franklin told them all _______to be in Britain again.

　　A. he was how happy B. how happy he was C. how was he happy D. he was happy how

　　26. (2011湖州)---What kind of movies do you like? ---I like the movies_______ are about Chinese history.

　　A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

　　27. (2011丽水)---Do you know _______?---Sorry, I don't have a watch.

　　A. whose watch this is B. whose watch is this C. what time it is D. what time is it

　　28. (2011重庆)The woman asked the policeman where _______.

　　A. the post office is B. the post office was C. is the post office D. was the post office

　　29. (2011泰安)---Can you guess_______ the new schoolbag yesterday?. ----Sorry, I've no idea.

　　A. how much did he pay for B. how much he spent C how much he paid for D. how much did he spend

　　30. (2011杭州)Who is the man_______ is reading a book over there?

　　A. that B. which C. whose D. what

　　31. (2011湖州)---Do you know_______? ---Next Sunday.

　　A. what they will do B. where they will do C. when they will come here D. who they will meet

　　32. (2011长沙)---Can you tell me why_______? ---Because I want to help the people there.

　　A. do you go to Tibet(西藏) B. did you go to Tibet C are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet

　　33. (2011浙江省)---Linda, could you tell me _______? --He is an actor.

　　A. what he does B. what does he do C where he works D. where does he work

　　34. (2011福州)---Could you tell me _______? ---Sure. The day after tomorrow.

　　A. when will you leave for the U.S.A. B. when Mr. Lee will come C when your father returned

　　35. (2011济南)He asked me_______.

　　A. who did kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the A. PEC meeting held

　　C when China became a member of the WTO D. where will the 2008 Olympics be held

　　36. (2011玉州)Jane is one of the students in the class _______ have ever been to China.

　　A. who B. whose C. which D. whom

　　37. (2011济宁)Can you tell me _______after this exam?

　　A. what you did B. what did you do C. what will you do D. what you will do

　　38. (2011苏州)---Can you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow? ---Seven

　　A. there are B. are there C. they are D. are they

　　39. (2011潍坊)I can't understand _______Apple's iPad 2.

　　A. why are they so mad about B. why they are so mad about

　　C. how are they so mad about D. how they are so mad about

　　40.That is the day _____I will never forget.

　　A.which B.on which C.in which D.when

　　41.He asked which film they _____ about.

　　A. will talk B. are going to talk C. was going to talk D. were talking

　　42.2. Do you know _____ bike this is?

　　A. that B. who C. why D. whose

　　43. Polly said no news _____ good news.

　　A. was B. were C. is D. are

　　44.We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not.

　　A. when B. that C. whether D. what

　　45. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?

　　—He said that I _____ better.

　　A. can do B. am C. will do D. could do

　　46. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip. —We’ll have it when all the work _____.

　　A. you are; will finish B. you will; finishes C. you will; is finished D. you; finish

　　47.—Could you tell me when _____? —At 10:25, in ten minutes.

　　A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leave C. the bus has left D. had the bus left

　　48. -Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning? -I’m afraid he’ll be late.

　　A. that B. how C. why D. whether

　　49. —Could you tell me _____? —She is a student in Eton School.

　　A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate was studying C. why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied

　　50.—Do you know _____ going to stay in London? ———No, I don’t. Maybe a few days.

　　A. when he is B. how long he is C. when is he D. how long is he

　　51.The boy _____ helped me yesterday is playing soccer with his friends.

　　A. whom B. who C. which D. whose

　　52.The music _____ the U2 band played was very popular.

　　A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

　　53. The girl _____ skirt is red is Tom’s sister.

　　A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

　　54.This is the best way _____ can help us earn lots of money.

　　A. which B. who C. that D. when

　　55. Anyone ______ breaks the rules must be punished.

　　A. whom B. whose C. which D. who

　　56. We talked the things and persons ______ we were interested in.

　　A. that B. which C. who D. when

　　57.There is a girl ______ is waiting for you.

　　A. whose B. which C. whom D. who

　　58. I’ll never forget the day _____ I first come here.

　　A. when B. where C. why D. who

　　59. This is the room ______ he lived last year.

　　A. when B. where C. why D. which

　　60. That’s the reason _______ he was late for school.

　　A. when B. where C. why D. which

　　状语从句

　　61. He spoke so quickly ______ no one could follow him.

　　A. which B. after C. as D. that

　　62. We cannot be sure what you want ______ you tell us.

　　A. if B. since C. as soon as D. unless

　　63. -When will he call you up? -_______ he comes back.

　　A. As soon as B. Since C. Because D. Unless

　　64.He will not go to the cinema _____ he’s ill.

　　A. though B. unless C. why D. because

　　65.His father is _____ busy _____ he seldom goes back home.

　　A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that

　　66. He was reading _____ his sister was writing.

　　A. after B. while C. because D. as soon as

　　67. ______ you have to stay at home, you’d better go over your lessons.

　　A. Though B. After C. Before D. Since既然

　　68. Alice will come to my party _____ she’s free.

　　A. after B. why C. if D. though

　　69. -Wait a moment, please. He’ll be back in ten minutes.

　　-All right. I’ll ______ here ______ he comes back.

　　A. leave; until B. reach; till C. stay; till D. wait for; until

　　70. The question is _____ that nobody can answer it.

　　A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange

　　71.He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.

　　A. who he B. whose C. / D. Who (引导词在定语从句中做主语，指人)

　　72.The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.

　　A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, that (先行词前有序数词，最高级时，引导时只能用 that.)

　　73.This is the only one of these books that ______worth reading.

　　A.has B. have C. is D. are (引导词that在句中作主语，代指one )

　　74.The man ______ talked to you just now is my father.

　　A. who B. He C. which D. whose

　　75.They thought too much about ______.

　　A. which I had said B. what I had said (引导词作在从句中作宾语，表示说话的内容)

　　C. that I had said D. I had said()

　　76.Did you find the notebook ______ Jim had given me for my birthday?

　　A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

　　77.That's all ______ I have seen and heard.

　　A. which B. that C. where D. What(先行词是指物的不定代词all，此时只能用that)

　　(此句也可改为That's what I have seen and heard. ) What=all that

　　78.Have you seen the man ______ plan we were talking about ______ yesterday ?

　　A. who, them B. its, them C. whose, / D. whose, them

　　( 你见过昨天我们讨论他的计划的那个人吗?此时从句中缺少关系代词whose作为plan的定语)。

　　79.The Oscar奥斯卡 is one of the film prizes奖 ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.

　　A. which are not B. that have not been C. that has not D. that has not been

　　(定语从句中谓语动词的单复数形式是由先行词决定，此句的先行词是复数prizes。)

　　80.He is the only one of the boys ______to dance in our class.

　　A. who loves B.who love C.that love D.that loves

　　81.He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading.

　　A. that B. as C. who D. which

　　82.The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.

　　A. who's B. whose C. that D. of which

　　83._________ cleans the classroom can go home first.

　　A. Anyone B. those who C. However D. The one who (从句中谓语动词为单数，选D.)

　　84.The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.

　　A. he B. That/Who C. whom D. which

　　85.The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.

　　A. which, is B. whom, was C. who , is (引导词who在从句中作主语，并且主从句需要保持时态一致)

　　86. George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.

　　A. who B. whom C. he D. which

　　87.Tell us about the people and the places _______ are different from ours.

　　A.that (先行词既包括人，也包括物的时候，用引导词that) B.who C.which D.whom

　　88.Last Sunday they reached Qingdao, _______a conference was to be held.

　　A.which B.that C.when D.where (关系副词where引导定语从句，在句中作地点状语)

　　89.I began to work in the year ____I graduated毕业。

　　A.when ( 关系副词when引导定语从句，在句中作时间状语) B.that C.which D.where

　　90.Do you know who lives in the building ______ there is a big tree?

　　A. in front of it B. in front of whose C. in front of which D. in front which

　　91. I’ll never forget the day ____ I joined the League.

　　A. on which(在某一天一定要用on ) B. in which C. which D. at which

　　92. Jean was her old friend, ____ she borrowed a necklace项链.

　　A. from who B. from whom C. to that D. to whom

　　93. Do you know the year ____ your mother was born?

　　A. which B. on which C. in which D. That

　　94. His father died the year he was born.　他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

　　A. which B. on which C. in which/that / when D. That

　　95.That is the day I’llnever forget.

　　A.which B.on which C.in which D.when

　　96.I have bought two ballpens, ____ writes well.

　　A. none of which B. neither of which C. none of them D. neither of them

　　97.The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed in 1945.

　　A. in which 指地点 B. in that C. where D. on which

　　98.—Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm _________ we worked. (2007 山东卷)

　　A.that B. there C. Which D. where (work是不及物动词，不需要宾语，所以用where引导定语从句。)

　　99.In an hour, we can travel to places ______ would have taken our ancestors祖先 days to reach.

　　A. where B. when C. which(先行词“places”尽管表地点，但关系词在从句作主语，必须用关系代词。) D. what

　　100.Do you still remember the chicken farm _______ we visited three months ago?

　　A. where B. when C. that D. what (visited 是及物动词，而且没有宾语，要用关系代词引导定语从句)

　　101.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease患心脏病 than those don’t.

　　A. who; 不填 B. 不填; who C. who; who(第一空缺少主语，必须用who，不能省略;第二空也是关系代词作主语，不能省略。) D. 不填表; 不填

　　102.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house______ roof is under repair.

　　A. whose B. which C. of which D. what

　　103. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.

　　A. that B. who C. whom D. this

　　104。 The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.

　　A. whom B. which C. who D. /

　　105.The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.

　　A. that B. whose C. which D. as

　　106. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?

　　A. the one B. which C. who D. whom

　　107. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?

　　A. the one B. that C. which D. /

　　108. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.

　　A. which B. that C. / D. it

　　109.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.

　　A. which B. in which C. that D. all

　　110. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.

　　A. That B. Who C. The one who D. The students who

　　111. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.

　　A. which B. whom C. whose D. this

　　112. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.

　　A. who B. whom C. which D. /

　　113. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.

　　A. was B. were C. is D. are

　　114. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.

　　A. whom B. who C. / D. he

　　115.The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.

　　A. who live next door B. which lives next door C. whom lives next door D. that lives next door

　　116. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.

　　A. which B. whom C. that D. who

　　117.The farm _____ we stayed last week is a lovely place for a holiday.

　　A. When B. where C. that D. at that

　　118. He is the most careful boy _____ I know.

　　A. what B. which C. As D. /

　　119.This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.

　　A. in that B. when C. where D. there

　　120.Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?

　　A. where B. in that C. that D. which

　　121.The woman________ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.

　　A. whose B. who C. whom D. which

　　122.Please pass me the dictionary ____cover is red.

　　A. whose B. its C. which D. which of

　　123. October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.

　　A. when B. that C. where D. in which

　　124.October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.

　　A. which B. when C. where D. in which

　　125. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.

　　A. what B. which C. that D. where

　　126.The washing machine___ last Wednesday works well.

　　A. I bought B.I bought it C. which I buy D. that I bought it

　　127.The lecture spoke of some writers and novels _____ were known to us all.

　　A. which B. that C. who D. What

　　128.I’ll never forget the time when we worked together. 我将永远不会忘记我们一起工作的时光。

　　(work是不及物动词，when在定语从句中作状语，故用关系副词。)

　　129.I’ll never forget the time (which/that) we spent together. 我将永远不会忘记我们一起渡过的时光。

　　(spend是及物动词，which/that在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词，也可以省略。)

　　130.There are occasions时刻 when /on which one must yield屈服.　任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。

　　131.There was a lovely vegetable patch菜园 on which grew a lager tree。(on which=on the patch)

　　132.Courage is a ladder梯子on which all other virtues mount.勇气是一架梯子，其他美德全靠它爬上去。mount on爬上..

　　133.Beijing is the place where/ in which I was born.　北京是我的出生地。

　　134.Is this the reason why/ for which he refused our offer?　这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

　　二、 句型转换

　　11. He asked his teacher how he could play the violin well. (改为简单句)

　　He asked his teacher _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.

　　12. Sam asked me, “Do you often ride a bike?” (改为复合句)

　　Sam asked me _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.

　　13. I don’t know what I should do with the letter. (改为简单句)

　　I don’t know what _____ _____ with the letter.

　　14. “Does light travel faster than sound?” Tom asked. (改为复合句)

　　Tom asked _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.

　　15. She doesn’t know how she gets to the bank. (改为简单句)

　　She doesn’t know how _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.

　　答案：11. how to play the violin well 12. if / whether I often rode a bike 13. to do

　　14. if light travels faster than sound 15. to get to the bank

　　三、将下列句子合并成为含有定语从句的复合句。

　　21. I remember everything. You did everything to help us.

　　___________________________________________

　　22. Look at the boy and his dog. They are running over there.

　　___________________________________________

　　23. He is the man. He has done lots of things to help these homeless people.

　　____________________________________________

　　24. This is the reason. We must value time.

　　____________________________________________

　　25. He told me the date. He joined the music club.

　　____________________________________________

　　21.I remember everything that you did to help us.

　　22. Look at the boy and his dog that are running over there.

　　23. He is the man who has done lots of things to help these homeless people.

　　24. This is the reason why we must value time.

　　25. He told me the date when he joined the music club.

　　四、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

　　16. I don’t think the watch will _____ (mend) well in 2 days.

　　17. She said that the sun _____ (be) brighter than the moon.

　　18. I will take back what I _____ (say).

　　19. I wanted to know if he _____ (can) mend the car.

　　20. She said that she _____ (go) fishing last Sunday.

　　21. She told me that they _____ (talk) about a new book at this time yesterday.

　　22. I’m sure everything _____ (go) well.

　　23. I hope that I _____ (visit) Beijing soon.

　　24. I hear that Tom _____ (be) here for a week.

　　25. Tom told his boss that he _____ (finish) the work well if he _____ (give) another chance.

　　答案：16。be mended 17. is 18. said 19. could 20. went 21. were talking 22. goes

　　23. will visit 24. has been 25. would finish; was given