句式
英语句型
1、句型一:Be +主语+ …?
Are these books on the desk? 这些书在桌子上吗?
用法说明:在含有连系动词be的将来时(shall / will + be)或完成时态(have / has + been)的句子,改为一般疑问句时,只需将shall / will 或have / has提到句首。如:Will they be at home tonight? 他们今晚在家吗?
2、句型二:Do / Does / Did + 主语 +谓语+…?
Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?
用法说明:助动词“do”要随人称和时态而变化。在一般现在时中,除第三人称单数用“does”外,其他人称用 “do”。而在一般过去时中,任何人称都用“did”。同时,还应注意把原陈述句的行为动词改为动词原形。
3、句型三:情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 +…?
Must I finish my homework now? 我必须现在完成我的家庭作业吗?
用法说明:有的情态动词(如need,dare)既可作情态动词,也可作行为动词,因此它们的一般疑问句有两种形式。如:
Need you go so soon? 你非得这么快就走吗?(情态动词)
Do you need to go so soon? 你非得这么快就走吗?(行为动词)
4、句型四:Have / Has + 主语 +过去分词+…?
Have you heard from him? 你收到他的来信吗?
Has he finished his homework? 他完成了家庭作业吗?
用法说明:本句型是现在完成时的一般疑问句句型。have / has 在此作助动词,没有实际意义。另外,在美国英语中,无论“have”表示“有”或用作行为动词,其一般疑问句都要借助于助动词“do”的适当形式。而在英国英语中,只有当“have”作行为动词时,其一般疑问句才要作助动词“do”的适当形式。如:
Has she got a computer? 她有一台电脑吗?(英国英语)
Does she have a computer? 她有一台电脑吗?(美国英语)
____ no doubt that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. [ ]
A. There is
B. It is
C. There has
D. It is withIf I were you, I would take it easy; _____ is no need to be nervous. [ ] A. it
B. this
C. there
D. which_____ has been heated discussion over which country bakes the world"s best pizza: Italy, where pizza began or
the US, where it was globalized.[ ] A. It
B. There
C. That
D. ThisI understand why Sophie was angry but _____ was no need to be so rude to her brother. [ ] A. it
B. that
C. there
D. this_____ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. [ ]
A. It has
B. They have
C. It remains
D. There remains_____ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. [ ]
A. It has
B. They have
C. It remains
D. There remainsHe is so addicted to alcohol that _____ seems to be no chance of talking him into quitting. [ ] A. this
B. what
C. it
D. thereIn my opinion, _____ shouldn"t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries
in the near future.[ ] A. this
B. that
C. it
D. there____ doesn"t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem. [ ] A. It
B. That
C. There
D. He________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university. [ ] A. It
B. There
C. What
D. ThatWith your help, there is no doubt ______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully. [ ]
A. that what
B. whether that
C. what that
D. that which_____ is no doubt _____100 years ago animal testing was cruel. [ ]
A. It; whether
B. It; that
C. There; whether
D. There; that_______ seemed to have been a great ceremony in memory of those who had died in the war. [ ]
A. It
B. There
C. That
D. HereIt is still in question ______ a can of coke could stop thirst but ______ no doubt that it can make one _____. [ ]
A. if; there is ; refreshed
B. whether ; it is ; refresh
C. that ; there is ; refresh
D. whether ; there is ; refreshed____ seems to have been a strong competition in China for school leavers to enter college or university. [ ]
A. It
B. That
C. There
D. Here_______ is a strong _____ that we will lose the game. [ ] A. It; possibility
B. It; possible
C. There; possibility
D. There; possible_____ is no need _____. [ ] A. It; complaining
B. That; complaining
C. There; to complain
D. This; to complain— Shall we go shopping now?
— Look at the clouds, I’m afraid there be heavy rain. I guess we stay at home.[ ] A. will; are to
B. is going to; ’d better
C. will; are going to
D. is going to; wouldMany people in China have never dreamed of ____ achance for them to learn to drive
after their retirement.[ ] A. being
B. there
C. there to be
D. there being_____ is no doubt that the Dallas Mavericks will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game? [ ] A. It
B. As
C. That
D. There短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误, 每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号( ∧), 并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10 处, 多者(从十一处起)不计分。They are some good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow
natural, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allow students to be
responsible for his own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students don"t
do good enough in a traditional classroom. The open classroom must allow them to enjoy learning. Some
students will be happy in an open educational school than in traditional classroom. They needn"t worry
about grades or rules. For students worry about these things a lot of, it is a good idea to be in an open
classroom.
___________________________________________________________________________________ to be a press conference at the town hall tonight. _____ to be broadcast live. [ ] A. There"s; It"s
B. It"s; There"s
C. There"s; There"s
D. It"s; It"s_____is possibility _____ he will follow my advice. [ ] A. There; that
B. It; that
C. There; when
D. It; when__________no one for him to turn to, Li Lan suddenly felt helpless and hopeless. [ ] A. There was
B. As it was
C. For there was
D. There being_____no doubt that someone _____ the wooden box containing the most precious treasures from
the carrier under the cover of darkness.[ ] A. It is; removed
B. There is; removed
C. It is; moved
D. there is; movedThough great progress has been made in astronomy in the past fifty years, ______ still much that
remains mysterious to astronomers _______ the universe, even the solar system.[ ] A. It is; of
B. there is; about
C. It is; with
D. there is; withOn the Internet, ______ varieties of entertainments _____ which you can entertain yourself both
at work and at rest.[ ] A. it has; with
B. there are; with
C. it has; to
D. there are; onSince we haven"t got enough money available, _____ about sightseeing in that country. [ ] A. it is no need talking
B. it is no need to talk
C. there is no need talking
D. there is no need to talk____ is no doubt that Premier Wen Jiabao’s US visit helped develop China-Us economy. [ ] A. It
B. There
C. This
D. That______seems to be no possibility that the student majoring in liberal-arts can win the first prize in
the100-meter race.[ ] A. What
B. There
C. That
D. Whether______ is a possibility that we shall not be able to afford the particular ______ we need. [ ] A. It; furniture
B. There; furniture
C. There; furniture
D. It; furnituresAs far as I see, _____ is no possibility _____ he will win the tennis match this time. [ ] A. it; that
B. there; that
C. it; whether
D. there; whetheris no doubt his bad performance has influenced his development. [ ] A.It;that
B.There;that
C.It;whether
D.There;whetherMichael never dreamt of for him to be sent abroad very soon. [ ] A. being a chance
B. there"s a chance
C.there to be a chance
D. there being a chance_________no doubt that the earthquake is the most serious one in China"s history. [ ] A. It is
B. There is
C. That is
D. This is_________is reported in the newspaper,_________ no need to go shopping to the supermarket,
for shopping online is so convenient.[ ] A. It ; it is
B. It ; there is
C. As ;it is
D. As ; there isThere ____ no buses, we had to walk home after work yesterday. [ ] A. was
B. were
C. being
D. had________ is no doubt _________ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual. [ ] A. It, that
B. It, whether
C. There, that
D. There, whether_________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out. [ ] A. It
B. There
C. This
D. ThatMany people in China have never dreamed of ________ a chance for them to learn to drive after
their retirement.[ ] A. being
B. there
C. there to be
D. there being_______ is no possibility ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match. [ ] A. There; that
B. It; that
C. There; whether
D. It; whether________ is now no ________ that global warming is a security threat to us all. [ ] A. There; doubt
B. There; need
C. It; doubt
D. It; need_______for us to discuss the problem again.It has already been settled. [ ] A. It has no doubt
B. There has no doubt
C. It is no need
D. There is noneed________ no point in beating around the bush.Let’s ______. [ ] A.It’s;come straight to the point
B.There’s;come to the point
C.This is;get to the point
D.That is;reach the point________is no need for you to come if you don"t want to. [ ] A. It
B. There
C. That
D. This_____ thousands of people outside; it was too noisy. [ ] A. There seemed to be
B. There seemed to have
C. It seemed to be
D. It seemed to haveAnn never dreams of________for her to be sent abroad very soon. [ ] A.there being a chance
B.there to be a chance
C.there be a chance
D.being a chanceDo you expect _____ to be a possibility that we may have three days off for the coming New Year"s Day? [ ] A.it
B.there
C.that
D.thisI remember that ,an old church on the top of the hill many years ago. [ ] A. used to be there
B. there used to be
C. there used to have
D. there hadThere____many people____in the office, but now nobody is allowed to. [ ] A.used to be;smoking
B. used to have ; smoking
C. used to be;smoke
D. used to have ; smoke
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