题目

Would you like ________ me what the meaning of the word is?
A .to show B.showing C.to explain D .explaining

提问时间：2021-04-12

答案

翻译是
你愿意解析这个词的意思是什么吗?
其实从意义上,这两个词都可用
但是我选择的是A
、、
因为explain 不接双宾语
would like to do sth.
愿意,意欲
例句
What would you like to eat?
I would like some fruits.
这是疑问句中的用法.
explain 既可做及物动词【后面直接加宾语】
也可作不不及物动词【后面加宾语,需要借助介词】
所以它的固定搭配有
explain sth.to sb
She explained the plan to me very carefully.
她仔细向我解释了这个计划.
explain
及物动词 vt.
1.解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]
He explained that he had been cheated.
他解释说他是上当受骗了.
Can you explain how the machine operates?
你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗?
Please explain this rule to me.
请给我讲解一下这条规则.
2.为...辩解;说明...的理由(或原因)[+wh-]
He made up a story to explain why he was absent.
他编造了一个故事为他的缺席辩解.
不及物动词 vi.
1.解释;说明;辩解
I've got to explain about it.
我得解释一下此事.
show
1
[Tn,Cn.a,Cn.n no passive 不用於被动语态] give evidence or proof of being or having (sth) 证明、 证实或表明为或有（某特质）:
show no signs of intelligence 表现得一点也不聪明
* a soldier who showed great courage/showed himself to be very brave 表现得非常勇敢的士兵
* She showed herself unable to deal with money.她做出的事表明她不善理财.
* He showed himself (to be) a dishonest rascal.他的表现证明他是个无赖.
2
[Tn,Tf,Tw,Tnt,Dn.n,Dn.pr,Dn.f,Dn.w] sth (to sb) make sth clear; demonstrate sth; prove sth 使某事物清楚; 阐明或证明某事物:show the falseness of her claims/that her claims are false 证明她的说法不确
* show (him) how to do it/what to do 告诉（他）如何做[做什麽]
* His expression shows how unhappy he is.他的表情说明他非常不愉快.* Her new book shows her to be a first-rate novelist.她的新书表明她是第一流的小说家.
* They were shown the tragedy of war.他们了解到了战争的悲惨.
* She showed her methods of analysis to her pupils.她向学生展示自己的分析方法.